Max Kunze (born 26 October 1944 in
Schotten
Schotten () is a town in the middle of Hesse, Germany. Larger towns nearby include Alsfeld in the north, Fulda in the east, Friedberg, Hesse, Friedberg in the south and Gießen in the west.
Geography
Location
The officially recognised climatic sp ...
) is a German classical
archaeologist
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of Artifact (archaeology), artifacts, architecture, biofact (archaeology), biofacts or ecofacts, ...
.
Life
Max Kunze studied
Classical archaeology and
classical philology
Classics, also classical studies or Ancient Greek and Roman studies, is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, ''classics'' traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek and Roman literature and their original languages, ...
at the
Humboldt University of Berlin
The Humboldt University of Berlin (, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany.
The university was established by Frederick William III on the initiative of Wilhelm von Humbol ...
(HU), between 1964 and 1969. After this he was employed until 1971 as an academic member of the
Münzkabinett Berlin. In 1974 he gained a doctorate from Humboldt University for his thesis on
classicising Roman
relief
Relief is a sculpture, sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces remain attached to a solid background of the same material. The term ''wikt:relief, relief'' is from the Latin verb , to raise (). To create a sculpture in relief is to give ...
sculpture. From 1969 until 1982 he was director of the
Winckelmann Museum in
Stendal
The Hanseatic City of Stendal () is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is the capital of the Stendal District and the unofficial capital of the Altmark region.
Geography
Situated west of the Elbe valley, the Stendal town centre is located ...
and secretary of the
Winckelmann Society, from 1978 to 1990 he was managing director of the society. From 1982 to 1993 he was Director of the East Berlin
Antikensammlung of the Berlin City Museums. He wrote several guides and introductions for the collections at the
Pergamonmuseum. From 1990 he has been President of the Winckelmann Society. In 1992 he was adjunct professor at the
Institute of Fine Arts
An institute is an organizational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations (research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body.
In some countries, institutes ca ...
at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
and in 1993/4 he had a research project at the
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
in New York. He was a lecturer at
Akdeniz University (
Antalya
Antalya is the fifth-most populous city in Turkey and the capital of Antalya Province. Recognized as the "capital of tourism" in Turkey and a pivotal part of the Turkish Riviera, Antalya sits on Anatolia's southwest coast, flanked by the Tau ...
, Turkey). In 1996 he was habilitated by the
University of Mannheim
The University of Mannheim (German: ''Universität Mannheim''), abbreviated UMA, is a public university, public research university in Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Founded in 1967, the university has its origins in the ''Palatine Aca ...
, where he has been an
Honorary professor
Honorary titles (professor, president, reader, lecturer) in academia may be conferred on persons in recognition of contributions by a non-employee or by an employee beyond regular duties. This practice primarily exists in the UK and Germany, as ...
since 2001. He is head of the project for the historical and critical publication of Winckelmann's writings at the
Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur
The Academy of Sciences and Literature () is a scientific academy in Mainz, Germany. It was established in 1949 on an initiative of Alfred Döblin. The academy's goal is to support science and literature, and in doing so to help preserve and pr ...
in
Mainz
Mainz (; #Names and etymology, see below) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, and with around 223,000 inhabitants, it is List of cities in Germany by population, Germany's 35th-largest city. It lies in ...
. Since 1990 he has been the editor of the ''Schriften der Winckelmann-Gesellschaft'' (Writings of the Winckelmann Society), as well as founder and editor of ''Akzidenzen. Flugblätter der Winckelmann-Gesellschaft'' (Newsletter of the Winckelmann Society) and ''Stendaler Winckelmann-Forschungen'' (Winckelmann Research in Stendal). For the Winckelmann Society he has been editor of numerous exhibition catalogues and co-editor of ''Geschichte der Kunst des Altertums'' (history of Antique Art), as well as ''J. J. Winckelmann. Schriften und Nachlaß'' (J. J. Winckelmann. Writings and Legacy). In October 2009 an international colloquium was held at Berlin to celebrate his 65th birthday.
In 2012 he was involved in a dispute as to the authenticity of a bust of
Alexander the Great
Alexander III of Macedon (; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the Ancient Greece, ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia (ancient kingdom), Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip ...
. The dispute was triggered by the question of the authenticity of a bronze Alexander bust that was shown in the Stendaler Winckelmann Museum in 2000. For Kunze the exhibit was a 2000 year old work of art although Stefan Lehmann argued that it is a fake, at most 100 years old.
Professorenstreit: Lehmann rudert zurück
'' Volksstimme.de 20 February 2012 (accessed 31 December 2017).
Selected works
* ''Die historischen und ideologischen Grundlagen des Klassizismus-Phänomens in der Reliefkunst der frühen römischen Kaiserzeit.'' (The Historical and Ideological Foundations of the Classicising Phenomenon in Relief Sculpture of the Early Roman Empire) Berlin 1974 (Dissertation).
* Max Kunze,
Huberta Heres (ed.): ''Die Welt der Etrusker.'' (The World of the Etruscans) Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1990, .
* ''Der Altar von Pergamon.'' (The Altar of Pergamon) Staatliche Museen Berlin, Berlin 1991, .
* ''Meisterwerke antiker Bronzen und Metallarbeiten aus der Sammlung Borowski.'' (Masterpieces of Ancient Bronze and Metalwork in the Borowski Collection) Verlag Franz Philipp Rutzen, Ruhpolding und Mainz 2007, .
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kunze, Max
German classical archaeologists
New York University faculty
1944 births
Living people
People of the Antikensammlung Berlin
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni