Maveeran Alagumuthu Kone
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Maveeran Alagumuthu Kone (11 July 1728 – 19 July 1759) was first indian freedom fighter, from Kattalankulam in
Thoothukudi District The Thoothukkudi District is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu, a state in southern India. On 20 October 1986, an M. G. Ramachandran-led government bifurcated the Tirunelveli district to form the district. It is shared by its boundaries w ...
. He was an Indian
polygar Palaiyakkarars, or Poligar, Palegara (as the British referred to them) in Andhra, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu were the holders of a small kingdom as a feudatory to a greater sovereign. Under this system, ''palayam'' was given for valuable military ...
who revolted against the British presence. In
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
, he waged a war against the
Presidency armies The presidency armies were the armies of the three Presidencies of British India, presidencies of the East India Company's Company rule in India, rule in India, later the forces of the the Crown, British Crown in British Raj, India, composed pr ...
in 1750–1759. He became a military leader in the town of Ettayapuram and ruler of Kattalangulam. In 1755, the Alagumuthukone, the war force of Alagumuthukone along with the Travancore force fought against Colonel Eron Keran's army and won. Alagumuthu kone was defeated in battle against the British and Maruthanayagam's forces in 1759. By Maruthanayaka's gorilla attack, Alagumuthukone stood smiling in front of the cannons and was blasted by the cannon and shattered into thousands of pieces.


Legacy

In his memory, the government of Tamil Nadu conducts a Pooja ceremony every year on 11 July. A documentary film based on his life was released in 2012. As a tribute to Maveeran Alagumuthu Kone, the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
released a
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featuring him on 26 December 2015.


References

Indian rebels 1728 births 1759 deaths People from Tirunelveli district Indian revolutionaries Indian independence activists from Tamil Nadu Revolutionary movement for Indian independence Polygar Wars People from Tamil Nadu {{India-bio-stub