Mauricio Rodas Espinel
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Mauricio Esteban Rodas Espinel (born 15 April 1975) is an Ecuadorian lawyer, social policy consultant, and politician who served as the
Metropolitan Mayor of Quito The Metropolitan Mayor of Quito () is the head of the executive branch of the Metropolitan District of Quito, and is the highest-ranking official on the Council of the Metropolitan Municipal District of Quito, which is the chief legislative bo ...
between May 2014 and May 2019. After working in other Latin American cities, including Mexico City, he returned to Ecuador to enter politics. He founded the
SUMA Party The United Society - More Action, or SUMA Party (Spanish: ''Partido Sociedad Unida Más Acción)'' is an Ecuadorian political party, founded by Mauricio Rodas and Guillermo Celi in 2012. The party was initially led by Rodas; it was under his ...
, and was the youngest person every to be elected as Mayor of Quito.


Early life, education and marriage

Born in Quito on April 15, 1975. He is a Doctor in Law from the
Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador The Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE) (English: ''Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador'') is a Pontifical Catholic university founded in 1946 in Quito, Ecuador. History The university opened in the fall of 1946, with Carlo ...
in Quito. Thanks to a
Fulbright fellowship The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States cultural exchange programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people o ...
and a scholarship from the
Organization of American States The Organization of American States (OAS or OEA; ; ; ) is an international organization founded on 30 April 1948 to promote cooperation among its member states within the Americas. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, the OAS is ...
(OAS), he earned two master's degrees at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
, in Government Administration and Political Science. He is the father of four children. In 2021 he got remarried to Andrea Vivero.


Career

After graduation, he began his professional career at the
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean The United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UNECLAC, ECLAC or ''CEPAL'', in Spanish: ''Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe'') is a United Nations regional commission to encourage economic cooper ...
in
Santiago de Chile Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile (), is the capital city, capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is located in the country's Chilean Central Valley, central valley and is the center ...
, where he published works on sustainable development in Latin America. Later, he moved to Mexico, where he founded DS Consultores, a public policy consulting firm based in
Mexico City Mexico City is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Mexico, largest city of Mexico, as well as the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North America. It is one of the most important cultural and finan ...
. He advised different Federal government ministries in Mexico, as well as state and local governments in that country. In 2007, Dr. Rodas founded Fundacion Ethos, a public policy think tank in Mexico City. Since 2008, Dr. Rodas promotes a political concept called "Responsible Government Model", an innovative and modern vision that seeks to go beyond the traditional left-right wing divide to foster prosperity based on responsible policies. Dr. Rodas has worked as analyst for various international media enterprises, including:
CNN Cable News Network (CNN) is a multinational news organization operating, most notably, a website and a TV channel headquartered in Atlanta. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable ne ...
,
Televisa Grupo Televisa, S.A.B., simply known as Televisa, is a Mexican telecommunications and broadcasting company. A major Latin American mass media corporation, it often presents itself as the largest producer of Spanish-language content. In April ...
,
TV Azteca Televisión Azteca, S.A.B. de C.V., commonly known as TV Azteca, is a Mexican multimedia conglomerate owned by Grupo Salinas. It is the second-largest mass media company in Mexico after Televisa. It primarily competes with Televisa as well as so ...
,
Foreign Policy Foreign policy, also known as external policy, is the set of strategies and actions a State (polity), state employs in its interactions with other states, unions, and international entities. It encompasses a wide range of objectives, includ ...
,
BBC World BBC News is an international English-language pay television channel owned by BBC Global News Ltd. – a subsidiary of BBC Studios – and operated by the BBC News division of the BBC. The network carries news bulletins, documentaries, an ...
,
Reforma Reforma, the Spanish word meaning reform, has the following meanings: Companies and organizations * ''Reforma'' (newspaper), a daily published in Mexico City :* Grupo Reforma, parent company of the newspaper :* Agencia Reforma, news wire agenc ...
, Revista Poder, among others. Between 2011 and 2019 Rodas was a high-profile political figure in Ecuador. Since 2019, after finishing his mayoral term
Rodas
has been a Visiting Scholar at the University of Pennsylvania, where he lectures on cities climate infrastructure financing. Also, he is currently a Senior Advisor on Heat and City Diplomacy at the Adrienne Arsht-Rockefeller Foundation Resilience Center at the Atlantic Council, where he leads the "City Champions for Heat Action Initiative". Rodas is the co-Chair of the World Economic Forum's Global Commission on BiodiverCities, and a member of the United Nations' Committee of Experts on Public Administration. He coordinated the creation of the SDSN Global Commission for Urban SDG Finance, co-Chaired by the Mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, the Mayor of Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo Paes, and Prof. Jeffrey Sachs. Rodas is the Executive Secretary of this Commission, which is exploring and promoting reforms to the global financial architecture to increase cities' access to climate finance.


Political career

In 2011, Rodas returned to Ecuador to enter national and local politics. He is the founder and president of Movimiento Sociedad Unida Más Acción (SUMA), a national political party. He ran for president of Ecuador in the 2013 general elections, obtaining the fourth place among eight candidates, a surprise result in the election. On May 14, 2014, Rodas took office as
Metropolitan Mayor of Quito The Metropolitan Mayor of Quito () is the head of the executive branch of the Metropolitan District of Quito, and is the highest-ranking official on the Council of the Metropolitan Municipal District of Quito, which is the chief legislative bo ...
, after winning the election against the incumbent candidate with 61% of the votes. He was the youngest mayor in the history of the city. Rodas was the hosting mayor of the United Nations Conference on Urban Sustainable Development
Habitat III Habitat III, the United Nations Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development, took place in Quito, Ecuador, from 17 – 20 October 2016. The UN Conferences on Housing (Habitat) are occurring in the bi-decennial cycle (1976, 1996 and 201 ...
, receiving almost 30,000 international delegates. He has been very active in the most important city networks. In 2015 he was elected World co-President of
United Cities and Local Governments United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG) is an umbrella international organisation for cities, local and regional governments, and municipal associations. The organization achieved inclusion of Goal 11: Sustainable cities and communities int ...
(for which he was reelected for a second term). He was a member of the Global Executive Committee of
Local Governments for Sustainability ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability (ICLEI, originally International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives) is an international non-governmental organization that promotes sustainable development. ICLEI provides technical consult ...
, the Board of the Global
Covenant of Mayors The Covenant of Mayors is a European co-operation movement involving local and regional authorities. Signatories of the Covenant of Mayors voluntarily commit to increasing energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy sources on their territ ...
for Climate & Energy, and Vice Chair of
C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group is a group of 96 cities that represents one twelfth of the world's population and one quarter of the global economy. Created and led by cities, C40 is focused on fighting the climate crisis and driving urban ac ...
. He was a Global Young Leader and a member of the Global Future Councils of the
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, international advocacy non-governmental organization and think tank, based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German ...
.


Mayoral achievements


First METRO Line in the city and country

In 2016 Rodas began the construction of the largest infrastructure project in the city's history: the Metro. After only three years of construction, the first Metro trial trip with passengers took place in March 2019. During Rodas' mayoral term, international economic figures, such as the president of the Interamerican Development Bank and the vice-president of the
World Bank The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and Grant (money), grants to the governments of Least developed countries, low- and Developing country, middle-income countries for the purposes of economic development ...
, recognized Quito's Metro as an international example of a project of its kind: it was completed on schedule, on budget and using the latest technology. When Rodas left office in May 2019, the Metro had 93% construction progress and a ready-to-implement roadmap for its operation within 6 months. However, due to subsequent technical and administrative failures, it took three municipal administrations and almost 5 years for having the Metro operating on December 1, 2023
The World Bank
has praised the important social, economic and environmental benefits the Metro is bringing to Quito's citizens.


Turn Down Harassment

Quito's transportation system has gender policies to promote a safer environment for all. “Turn Down Harassment” is a program directed at suppressing sexual harassment in the public transportation system. Persons may report harassment by SMS text messages and activate alarms in buses by text. The
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, international advocacy non-governmental organization and think tank, based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German ...
recognized this program as one of the top 20 global social innovations in 2017.


Social policies

Mayor Rodas has also focused on social policies. For example, “Health on the Way” is an initiative to control malnutrition and non-communicable chronic diseases, the leading causes of death in the city. Health kiosks are located in public spaces so that residents may track their health indicators and also access free advice on healthy habits. With a low budget, this program has delivered more than one million free messages to individuals in three years


Heritage conservation and Light Festival

During his term, Mayor Rodas has worked deeply on the conservation of the city's heritage, especially in the Historic District, where nearly 2 kilometers of streets were transformed into pedestrian lanes. In 2016 Mayor Rodas launched the light festival in the Historic District. Heritage buildings and public spaces served as gigantic canvases for this magical show. The light festival boosted domestic and international tourism. In 2018, during its third edition, this celebration attracted more than 3.2 million people, becoming the second-largest festival of light in the world.


Environment

Mayor Rodas was the hosting mayor of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Urban Development – Habitat lll, the largest UN conference in history, making Quito the gathering point for hundreds of mayors and the center for discussion of the most relevant urban issues. On the climate change arena, he has fostered avant-garde regulations regarding the reduction of single use plastics, the preservation of natural protected areas, and incentives to promote the use of electric vehicles. In 2017, during the One Planet Summit organized by President Emmanuelle Macron and UN Secretary General Antonio Gutierrez, Mayor Rodas launched a global Call to Action to redesign the international financing architecture and channel resources into cities for an effective climate change fight. Mayor Rodas has played a major leadership international role. In April 2019, he was selected as of the 100 World's Most Influential People for Climate Policy by Apolitical.


References


External links


Quito's Municipality website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rodas, Mauricio 1975 births Living people Mayors of Quito Mayors of places in Ecuador Politicians from Quito