Maurice Thiriet (; 2 May 1906 – 28 September 1972) was a French composer of classical and film music.
Biography
Born in
Meulan
Meulan-en-Yvelines (, before 2010: ''Meulan'') is a Communes of France, commune in the Yvelines Departments of France, department in the Île-de-France Regions of France, region in north-central France. It hosted part of the Sailing at the 1900 Su ...
,
Yvelines
Yvelines () is a department in the western part of the Île-de-France region in Northern France. In 2019, it had a population of 1,448,207.[Charles Koechlin
Charles-Louis-Eugène Koechlin (; 27 November 186731 December 1950), commonly known as Charles Koechlin, was a French composer, teacher and musicologist. Among his better known works is '' Les Heures persanes'', a set of piano pieces based on th ...]
, and orchestration and arrangement under
Alexis Roland-Manuel. Thiriet's career revolved mainly around film music, completing around seventy scores from 1942 to 1960. A fellow composer
Maurice Jaubert, whose life was cut short during World War II, is often cited as a major influence on Thiriet's outlook.
Besides his cinematic output, Thiriet also composed several concert works, including a concerto for the flute, twelve ballets, and three operas. His compositional style, which Jaubert and Roland-Manuel influenced, is characterized by taught construction and modest, nearly impressionistic harmonization, often bearing a neo-classical grace similar to that of the music of
Francis Poulenc
Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist. His compositions include mélodie, songs, solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music. Among th ...
and
Jean Françaix
Jean René Désiré Françaix (pronunciation Fran-say or Fran-seks) was born on 23 May 1912, in Le Mans and died in 25 September 1997, in Paris). Françaix was a French neoclassical composer, pianist, and orchestrator known for his prolific outp ...
. Thiriet's work was also presented in the
art competition during the
1948 Summer Olympics
The 1948 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and officially branded as London 1948, were an international multi-sport event held from 29 July to 14 August 1948 in London, United Kingdom. Following a twelve-year hiatus cau ...
.
Thiriet also wrote , the former national anthem of
Niger
Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is a unitary state Geography of Niger#Political geography, bordered by Libya to the Libya–Niger border, north-east, Chad to the Chad–Niger border, east ...
, in 1961.
List of works
Stage and dramatic
*''La Bourgois de Falaise'' – opera (1937)
*''Psyché'' – ballet (1950)
*''Herakles'' – ballet (1953)
*''Œdipe-roi'' – sur le texte de Jean Cocteau for speaker and orchestra (1940–41) and on stage (1963)
*''La véridique histoire du docteur'' – opéra comique (1937)
*''La Locandiera'' – opéra-bouffe (1960)
*''L'œuf à la coque'' – ballet (1949)
*''Deuil en 24 heures'' – ballet (1953)
*''La nuit vénitienne'' – ballet (1939)
*''La chaloupée'' – ballet (1960)
*''La chambre noire'' – ballet-bouffe (1955)
*''La précaution inutile'' (sur des thèmes de Rossini) – ballet (1946)
*''La reine des iles'' – ballet (1955)
*''Le maure de Venise'' – ballet (1958)
*''Les amants de Mayerling'' – ballet (1960)
*''Les jeux de l'amour et du placard'' – ballet-opérette (1953)
*''Messaline'' – théatre (1947)
*''Vogue la galère'' – théatre (1952)
Orchestra
*''Le Livre pour Jean'' (1929)
*''Rhapsody on Inca Themes'' (1935)
*''Poem'', for strings (1936)
*''La Nuit Fantasque'' (1941)
*''Les visiteurs du soir'' (1947)
Concertante
*''Introduction, Chanson et Ronde'', harp and orchestra (1936)
*''Flute Concerto'', flute and string orchestra (1959)
Selected filmography
* ''
Once Upon a Time
"Once upon a time" is a stock phrase used to introduce a narrative of past events, typically in fairy tales and folk tales. It has been used in some form since at least 1380 in storytelling in the English language and has started many narrative ...
'' (1933)
* ''
Southern Mail'' (1937)
* ''
Adrienne Lecouvreur'' (1938)
* ''
The Most Beautiful Girl in the World'' (1938)
* ''
The Man Who Played with Fire
''The Man Who Played with Fire'' (French: ''L'homme qui joue avec le feu'') is a 1942 French romantic drama film directed by Jean de Limur and starring Ginette Leclerc, Jacqueline Laurent and Aimé Clariond. Rège p.643 The film's sets were de ...
'' (1942)
* ''
The Wolf of the Malveneurs
''The Wolf of the Malveneurs'' (French: ''Le loup des Malveneur'') is a 1943 French mystery horror film directed by Guillaume Radot and starring Madeleine Sologne, Pierre Renoir and Gabrielle Dorziat. It was shot at the Cité Elgé studios in ...
'' (1943)
* ''
Vautrin
Vautrin () is a character from the novels of French writer Honoré de Balzac in the ''La Comédie humaine'' series. His real name is Jacques Collin (). He appears in the novels ''Le Père Goriot'' (Father Goriot, 1834/35) under the name Vautrin, ...
'' (1943)
* ''
Pamela'' (1945)
* ''
The Eternal Husband'' (1946)
* ''
Not So Stupid'' (1946)
* ''
Le Bataillon du ciel'' (1947)
* ''
Eternal Conflict'' (1948)
* ''
Three Boys, One Girl
''Three Boys, One Girl'' (French: ''Trois garçons, une fille'') is a 1948 French comedy drama film directed by Maurice Labro and starring Jean Marchat, Gaby Morlay and Suzy Carrier.Goble p.154
The film's sets were designed by the art directors L ...
'' (1948)
* ''
Du Guesclin'' (1949)
* ''
Mystery in Shanghai'' (1950)
* ''
Passion'' (1951)
* ''
The House on the Dune'' (1952)
* ''
The Air of Paris'' (1954)
* ''
La Tour, prends garde !'' (1958)
* ''
Eyes of Love'' (1959)
References
Sources
^ Mark Brill "Maurice Thiriet" in ''The Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians''
External links
*
1906 births
1972 deaths
Conservatoire de Paris alumni
French opera composers
French male opera composers
People from Meulan-en-Yvelines
20th-century French classical composers
20th-century French male musicians
Art competitors at the 1948 Summer Olympics
{{France-composer-stub