Maurice of Savoy (10 January 1593 – 4 October 1657,
Turin
Turin ( , Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. Th ...
) was a
Prince of Savoy and a 17th-century
cardinal.
Life
He was the son of
Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
Charles Emmanuel I ( it, Carlo Emanuele di Savoia; 12 January 1562 – 26 July 1630), known as the Great, was the Duke of Savoy from 1580 to 1630. He was nicknamed (, in context "the Hot-Headed") for his rashness and military aggression.
Being ...
and
Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain. Aged 14, in 1607, he became cardinal and bishop of
Vercelli
Vercelli (; pms, Vërsèj ), is a city and ''comune'' of 46,552 inhabitants (January 1, 2017) in the Province of Vercelli, Piedmont, northern Italy. One of the oldest urban sites in northern Italy, it was founded, according to most historians, ...
. In 1626, Maurizio founded in Rome the artistic and literary Accademia dei Desiosi, one of the most significant academies of the time. On 4 June 1627 he became the abbot of the monastery at
Abondance and in 1637, on the death of his elder brother
Victor Amadeus I, he and his brother
Thomas
Thomas may refer to:
People
* List of people with given name Thomas
* Thomas (name)
* Thomas (surname)
* Saint Thomas (disambiguation)
* Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church
* Thomas the ...
claimed the regency of the duchy against Victor Amadeus's widow
Christine Marie of France, but the king supported Christine and confirmed her as regent. In 1642 he left the clergy to become prince of
Oneglia (1642) and marquis of Berzezio (1648). On 28 August 1642 he married his brother Victor Amadeus's daughter,
Princess Luisa Christina of Savoy (1629-1692) in Turin.
It was Maurice who owned the future ''
Villa della Regina'' and was an inhabitant of the future
Palazzo Chiablese.
Ancestry
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maurice of Savoy, Prince
1593 births
1657 deaths
Princes of Savoy
Nobility from Turin
17th-century Italian cardinals
Burials at the Sacra di San Michele, Turin
Italian abbots
Bishops of Vercelli
17th-century Italian nobility
Clergy from Turin