Maurice Jewell
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Maurice Frederick Stewart Jewell,
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(15 September 1885 – 28 May 1978) was a Chilean-born English
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officially adju ...
er: a right-handed batsman and slow left arm bowler who played the bulk of his cricket for
Worcestershire Worcestershire ( , ; written abbreviation: Worcs) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Shropshire, Staffordshire, and the West Midlands (county), West ...
between the wars.


Early life

Jewell was born in
Iquique Iquique () is a port List of cities in Chile, city and Communes of Chile, commune in northern Chile, capital of both the Iquique Province and Tarapacá Region. It lies on the Pacific coast, west of the Pampa del Tamarugal, which is part of the At ...
,
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
, where his father was the British
Vice Consul A consul is an official representative of a government who resides in a foreign country to assist and protect citizens of the consul's country, and to promote and facilitate commercial and diplomatic relations between the two countries. A consu ...
and a councilor of the local municipality in 1879, after the end of the
War of the Pacific The War of the Pacific (), also known by War of the Pacific#Etymology, multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru), Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought over Atacama Desert ...
. The family returned to England, and Maurice was educated at
Marlborough College Marlborough College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English private boarding school) for pupils aged 13 to 18 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England. It was founded as Marlborough School in 1843 by the Dean of Manchester, George ...
and agricultural college. His first-class debut came in 1909 for Worcestershire against
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
in a 12-a-side match; he batted at number ten and scored 10
not out In cricket, a batsman is not out if they come out to bat in an innings and have not been dismissed by the end of an innings. The batsman is also ''not out'' while their innings is still in progress. Occurrence At least one batter is not out at ...
and 4. With the exception of one outing for
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
's seconds two years later, his next appearance was not to be until 1913, when he played for HK Foster's XI: again against Oxford University, and again in a 12-a-side game. In 1914, Jewell finally appeared in the
County Championship The County Championship, currently known for sponsorship reasons as the Rothesay County Championship, is the only domestic first-class cricket competition in England and Wales. Established in 1890, it is organised by the England and Wales Cri ...
; having a qualification, he appeared for
Sussex Sussex (Help:IPA/English, /ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English ''Sūþseaxe''; lit. 'South Saxons'; 'Sussex') is an area within South East England that was historically a kingdom of Sussex, kingdom and, later, a Historic counties of England, ...
. He married Elsie Taylor, sister of his Worcestershire teammate William Taylor, in 1911. He served in the army during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, reaching the rank of
major Major most commonly refers to: * Major (rank), a military rank * Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits * People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames * Major and minor in musi ...
.


Career with Worcestershire

When county cricket resumed in 1919, he played five times for Sussex in the Championship (taking his first wicket, that of
Andy Ducat Andrew Ducat (15 February 1886 – 23 July 1942) was an English cricketer and footballer. He played internationally for both the England cricket team and England football team, one of a small group of players to have represented their country ...
, in June) but also appeared for Worcestershire (who did not re-enter the Championship until the following season) in a number of first-class friendly matches. It was in the last of these, in late August, that he took 7–56 against
Warwickshire Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Staffordshire and Leicestershire to the north, Northamptonshire to the east, Ox ...
; these were to remain his career-best bowling figures. From 1920 onwards, he appeared for Worcestershire. His first-class statistics were relatively modest, but his dedication to Worcestershire kept them going through lean times. He had three stints as county captain, in 1920–21, 1926 and 1928-29: his obituary in ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'' said that "he was prepared to step into the breach when no one else would"."Obituaries in 1978", ''
Wisden Cricketers' Almanack ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'' 1979, p. 1080.
He was an indefatigable fund-raiser for the county team: "He formed a concert party which toured the county in the off-season to raise money to pay professionals and improve the club's grounds and facilities." Not always able to play regularly, in his best year, 1926, he hit 920 runs at 27.05, and compiled his only two centuries: 103 and 125, scored opening the batting in each of two matches against
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Berkshire to the north, Surrey and West Sussex to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to the south, ...
. He also claimed 22 wickets, including 5–69 against
Leicestershire Leicestershire ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It is bordered by Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire to the north, Rutland to the east, Northamptonshire to the south-east, Warw ...
. He toured
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
with
Marylebone Cricket Club The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) is a cricket club founded in 1787 and based since 1814 at Lord's, Lord's Cricket Ground, which it owns, in St John's Wood, London, England. The club was the governing body of cricket from 1788 to 1989 and retain ...
(MCC) that winter, though with little personal success.


1937 Tour of Berlin

Jewell captained a team of amateur cricketers (some of whom had once played first-class cricket) under the name the Gentlemen of Worcestershire. This team included Peter Huntington-Whiteley and
Robin Whetherly Robin Evelyn Whetherly Military Cross, MC (23 July 1916 – 27 November 1943) was an English first-class cricketer and soldier who died in action in World War II. The son of Lieutenant Colonel William Stobart Whetherly, a decorated veteran of ...
. They were ordered not to lose by the MCC because of the growing tensions between the UK and Nazi Germany. The Gentlemen of Worcestershire won all three matches comfortably. Jewell made a friend in Felix Menzel, a man that was the champion of German cricket. He talked about him to
Hans von Tschammer und Osten Hans von Tschammer und Osten (25 October 1887 – 25 March 1943) was a German sport official, SA leader and a member of the '' Reichstag'' for the Nazi Party of Nazi Germany. He was married to Sophie Margarethe von Carlowitz. Hans von Tschamme ...
, who felt that cricket could never become a steady sport in Germany. Jewell scored a century in his final match in Berlin, but hit only 4 boundaries - because of the width of the pitch. After he had finished his innings he collapsed onto a deckchair and fell asleep - still in his whites.


Later life

Jewell played little from 1930 onwards because of ill-health, and his final first-class game came in 1933, when he made 3 and 16 against the touring
West Indians A West Indian is a native or inhabitant of the West Indies (the Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago). According to the ''Oxford English Dictionary'' (''OED''), the term ''West Indian'' in 1597 described the indigenous inhabitants of the West Ind ...
. Thereafter he maintained his association with Worcestershire, serving as president from 1950 to 1955. He led a local battalion of the
Home Guard Home guard is a title given to various military organizations at various times, with the implication of an emergency or reserve force raised for local defense. The term "home guard" was first officially used in the American Civil War, starting ...
in
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
.Waddell, p. 199. He was appointed a
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
in 1954, "For public services in Worcestershire". He died in Whiteleaf,
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (, abbreviated ''Bucks'') is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-east, Hertfordshir ...
at the age of 92. Several of Jewell's relations played first-class cricket: his brothers
Arthur Arthur is a masculine given name of uncertain etymology. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur. A common spelling variant used in many Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages is Artur. In Spanish and Ital ...
and
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...
both played for
Orange Free State The Orange Free State ( ; ) was an independent Boer-ruled sovereign republic under British suzerainty in Southern Africa during the second half of the 19th century, which ceased to exist after it was defeated and surrendered to the British Em ...
(Arthur also appeared for Worcestershire) and his nephew (also
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...
) played twice for Worcestershire in 1939. His brother-in-law William Taylor also captained Worcestershire.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jewell, Maurice English cricketers People educated at Marlborough College Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers Sussex cricketers Worcestershire cricketers Worcestershire cricket captains 1885 births 1978 deaths Sportspeople from Iquique British expatriates in Chile Commanders of the Order of the British Empire English cricketers of 1919 to 1945 British Army personnel of World War I Royal Field Artillery officers British Home Guard officers