Maunsell Bradhurst Field
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Maunsell Bradhurst Field (March 26, 1822 – January 24, 1875) was an American lawyer, diplomat, judge, and author.


Biography

Field was born in New York, March 26, 1822, and died in the same city, after a lingering illness, on January 24, 1875. He was the eldest son of Moses Field and Susan Kittridge, daughter of Samuel Osgood, first Commissioner of the U. S. Treasury. Field graduated from
Yale College Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
in 1841. After his graduation he began the study of law in
New Haven New Haven is a city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound. With a population of 135,081 as determined by the 2020 U.S. census, New Haven is the third largest city in Co ...
and New York. From March, 1843, till November, 1845, he spent in European and Asiatic travel, and then resumed his studies in N. Y., where he was admitted to the bar in Jan., 1848, and was for several years in partnership with his cousin, Hon. John Jay. His health having failed, he visited Europe again in the spring of 1848, and a third time in the autumn of 1854, when he was solicited to fill the position of Secretary of the U. S. Legation at Paris, which he accepted. He was also subsequently for a short time attached to the U.S. Mission in Spain. In 1855, Gov.
Horatio Seymour Horatio Seymour (May 31, 1810February 12, 1886) was an American politician. He served as the eighteenth Governor of New York from 1853 to 1854 and again from 1863 to 1864. He was the History of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Pa ...
having appointed him a Commissioner for the State of New York, he was made president of the Board of U. S. Commissioners to the French Universal Exposition; and at the Exposition's close was designated by the late Emperor
Napoleon III Napoleon III (Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 18089 January 1873) was President of France from 1848 to 1852 and then Emperor of the French from 1852 until his deposition in 1870. He was the first president, second emperor, and last ...
with the cross of Knight of the
Legion of Honor The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and civil. Currently consisting of five classes, it was ...
, for his eminent services. In August, 1861, he was appointed Deputy Sub-Treasurer of the U.S. in New York City. In October, 1863, he was appointed Assistant
Secretary of the Treasury The United States secretary of the treasury is the head of the United States Department of the Treasury, and is the chief financial officer of the federal government of the United States. The secretary of the treasury serves as the principal a ...
at Washington, which office he resigned June 15, 1865, on the failure of his health. He was then appointed Collector of Internal Revenue for the 6th district of New York, which position he held until 1870, when he resumed the practice of law. In December 1873, Gov.
John Adams Dix John Adams Dix (July 24, 1798 – April 21, 1879) was an American politician and military officer who was Secretary of the Treasury, Governor of New York and Union major general during the Civil War. He was notable for arresting the pro-Southe ...
appointed him to fill a vacancy in the judgeship of the 2nd District Court in New York City. He retained this office until January 1, preceding his death. In 1851, he wrote, with G. P. R. James, a romance called ''Adrian'', which was published. In 1869 he published a small volume of poems, ''Trifles in Verse,'' and in 1873 a volume entitled ''Memories of Many Men and Some Women'', which was very favorably received. He was also a frequent contributor to various magazines. As assistant secretary of the Treasury in the
Lincoln Administration Abraham Lincoln's tenure as the 16th president of the United States began on March 4, 1861, and ended upon his death on April 15, 1865, days into his second term. Lincoln, the first Republican president, successfully presided over the Union ...
, he was present when
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
died after being shot. As he died his breathing grew quieter, his face more calm. According to some accounts, at his last drawn breath, on the morning after the assassination, he smiled broadly and then expired. Historians, most notably author Lee Davis have emphasized Lincoln's peaceful appearance when and after he died: "It was the first time in four years, probably, that a peaceful expression crossed his face."''Assassinations That Changed The World'', History Channel Field wrote in a letter to ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'': "that there was 'no apparent suffering, no convulsive action, no rattling of the throat... nlya mere cessation of breathing'... I had never seen upon the President's face an expression more genial and pleasing." The President's secretary,
John Hay John Milton Hay (October 8, 1838July 1, 1905) was an American statesman and official whose career in government stretched over almost half a century. Beginning as a Secretary to the President of the United States, private secretary for Abraha ...
, saw "a look of unspeakable peace came upon his worn features". Judge Field manifested his interest in Yale by serving as chairman of the executive committee of the Woolsey Fund, from its organization in 1871 until his death. He was married, January 7, 1846, to Julia, daughter of Daniel Stanton, of New York. By this marriage he had four sons, including author Julian Osgood Field.


References


External links

* *
Books by Field
{{DEFAULTSORT:Field, Maunsell Bradhurst 1822 births 1875 deaths United States Department of the Treasury officials Lincoln administration personnel Lawyers from New York City Yale College alumni Knights of the Legion of Honour American male poets 19th-century American poets 19th-century American male writers