Matthias Schultheiss (born 27 July 1946) is a German
graphic novel artist. He is known, especially in
France for his works ''
Bell's Theorem'' and ''The Sharks of Lagos'' published in the mid to late-1980s.
Life and work
Schultheiss was born in
Nuremberg. He originally took an education in cabinet-making, then went on to study illustration at
Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg. His first graphic novel called ''Trucker'' appeared in 1981 as a serial in the German magazine ''Comic-Reader'', and he published two comic adaptations of short stories by
Charles Bukowski. His 1985 graphic novel ''Kalter Krieg'' ("Cold War") was indexed as harmful to minors by the
Federal Department for Media Harmful to Young Persons
The Federal Department for Media Harmful to Young Persons (german: link=no, Bundesprüfstelle für jugendgefährdende Medien or ''BPjM'') is an upper-level German federal censorship agency subordinate to the Federal Ministry of Family Affair ...
, not due to its depiction of sex and violence, but because of its bleak, pessimistic nihilism.
His breakthrough came when
Franco-Belgian comics magazine ''
L'Écho des savanes'' published his graphic novels ''Bell's Theorem'' and ''The Sharks of Lagos'' as serials from 1985 onwards. Both were reprinted in three volumes each by
Éditions Albin Michel in France,
Carlsen Verlag in Germany, and ''Bell's Theorem'' has been published in English by
Catalan Communications. In 1986, he received the
Max & Moritz Prize as ''Best German-Language Comic Artist''.
In the early 1990s, Schultheiss as one of several European comic artists was contacted by
Kodansha
is a Japanese privately-held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha is the largest Japanese publishing company, and it produces the manga magazines ''Nakayoshi'', ''Afternoon'', ''Evening'', ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' an ...
for a new series of
manga
Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
-style comics by European artists to be called ''Im Zentrum des Wahnsinns'' ("In the Center of Madness"). When a lot of work had already gone into the project, Kodansha suddenly cancelled its plans, and Schultheiss's 400 pages he had drawn so far were never released (up until in May 2001, the German mail-order publisher ''Hummelcomic'' began issuing one page of it per day on its website). Schultheiss next intended to get on the American market in 1993 with his own
superhero
A superhero or superheroine is a stock character that typically possesses ''superpowers'', abilities beyond those of ordinary people, and fits the role of the hero, typically using his or her powers to help the world become a better place, ...
series, entitled ''Propellerman''. But this turned out a flop, and for the rest of the 1990s, Schultheiss withdrew from making comics, only teaching graphics illustration classes in Hamburg, his city of residence, and occasionally wrote scripts for telefilms.
In 2008, he returned with two graphic novels originally published by Kodansha, "Woman on the River" and "Daddy", and in 2010, he published "Journey with Bill" at
Glénat. They present a much brighter, more colorful, and more optimistic style compared to his bleak and darkly disturbing work of the 1980s and early 1990s.
Main publications
German
*''Kalter Krieg'', Melzer 1985
*''Die Wahrheit über Shelby''
**''Lebenslänglich'', Carlsen 1986
**''Die Verbindung'', Carlsen 1987
**''Der Kontakt'', Carlsen 1988
*''Die Haie von Lagos''
**''Schwarze Seelen'', Carlsen 1987
**''Lamberts Beute'', Carlsen 1988
**''Die Spur'', Carlsen 1988
*''Nighttaxi'', Carlsen 1990
*''Talk Dirty'', 1991
*''Reise mit Bill'', Splitter 2010
French
*''Guerres froides'', Albin Michel 1985
*''Le théorème de Bell''
**''Le théorème de Bell'', Albin Michel 1986
**''Le contact'', Albin Michel 1988
**''La solution'', Albin Michel 1990
*''Le rêve du requin''
**''La fourmilière du Lagos'', Glénat 1986
**''Lagos connection'', Glénat 1988
**''La Fiancée de la mort'', Glénat 1990
*''Night Taxi'', Glénat 1990
*''Sois vicieux'', Delcourt 2010
*''Le voyage avec Bill'', Glénat 2010
English
*''Bell's Theorem''
**''Bell's Theorem #1: Lifer'', Catalan Communications 1987
**''Bell's Theorem #2: The Connection'', Catalan Communications 1988
**''Bell's Theorem #3: Contact'', Catalan Communications 1989
*''A Couple of Winos'', Fantagraphics 1991
*''Propellerman'', Dark Horse 1993
*''Talk Dirty'', Eros Comix 1997
External links
Entryon Lambiek Comiclopedia
Short entryon Comic Book Database
*McCulloch, Joe (2011)
''THIS WEEK IN COMICS! (3/16/11 – Winds of Change)'' 15 March 2011, The Comics Journal (contains a 6-paragraph review of Schultheiss's comic ''Propellerman'')
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schultheiss, Matthias
1946 births
Living people
German comics artists
German comics writers
German graphic novelists
Writers from Nuremberg