Matthew Steen
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Matthew Landy Steen (born August 22, 1949), also known under the alias William Hollis Coquillette is a former member of
Weather Underground Organization The Weather Underground was a Far-left politics, far-left Marxist militant organization first active in 1969, founded on the Ann Arbor, Michigan, Ann Arbor campus of the University of Michigan. Originally known as the Weathermen, or simply Wea ...
and
Students for a Democratic Society Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) was a national student activist organization in the United States during the 1960s and was one of the principal representations of the New Left. Disdaining permanent leaders, hierarchical relationships a ...
. In 1972, he was indicted on federal conspiracy and bank robbery charges to finance radical leftist Weatherman activities, sentenced to a ten-year federal prison term. In June 1972, Steen attempted to be an informant for the FBI about the February, 1970 San Francisco Park Station Bombing. Steen was featured on the lead segment of ''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who distinguished it from other news programs by using a unique style o ...
'', "Fake ID", in an interview with
Mike Wallace Myron Leon Wallace (May 9, 1918 – April 7, 2012) was an American journalist, game show host, actor, and media personality. Known for his investigative journalism, he interviewed a wide range of prominent newsmakers during his seven-decade car ...
, first aired February 1, 1976. This was the first time a former Weatherman had ever appeared on national television. He was queried about false identities and traveler's check fraud.


1976 ''60 Minutes'' interview

Interviewed in Beverly Hills in mid-1975 by
Mike Wallace Myron Leon Wallace (May 9, 1918 – April 7, 2012) was an American journalist, game show host, actor, and media personality. Known for his investigative journalism, he interviewed a wide range of prominent newsmakers during his seven-decade car ...
, Steen responded to questions about identity theft (he possessed ID of at least 150 people) and how he purchased and reported stolen some $50,000 to $100,000 in traveler's checks, while still being able to cash the originals. This was the first time a former Weatherman had appeared on the CBS news show. It was re-broadcast several months later. The entire interview can be viewed, beginning at the 48 minute 19 second mark, in this November 2015 speech about making documentaries. Transcript of Steen's portion of the segment: rom the Congressional Record. May 24, 1977 "60 MINUTES" MAY 16, 1977—"FALSE ID" (Note: the episode first aired February 1, 1976 and re-aired on May 16, 1976. It never aired in 1977 and the actual title is "Fake ID") . . . MIKE WALLACE: Walking proof that the process really does work is this young man, Matthew Steen, alias Eric Gilbert Dietz, alias T. Swingle Frick, III, alias Romez Tormey. In 1970, while a student at Berkeley, Steen went underground as a member of the militant Weathermen organization. Before he was arrested in 1971, Steen says he had obtained a hundred-fifty different identities—almost all of them courtesy of various Government agencies. What kind of documents are we talking about? MATTHEW STEEN: Birth certificates, notarized birth certificates, driver's licenses from various states, occasionally Social Security cards, and other superficial types of identification, like library cards, et cetera. WALLACE: And you had no real difficulty in doing this? STEEN: No. WALLACE: By the time the FBI got to him in 1971, Steen acknowledges he had used various fake ID's to rip off the Bank of America. He'd buy a set of Travellers' Checks; then, a couple of weeks later, claim they'd been lost or stolen—and get replacements. He had doubled his money. How much did you make this way? STEEN: Somewhere between fifty and a hundred thousand dollars. WALLACE: Among the official documents Matt Steen obtained under assumed names was a U.S. passport. Well, for decades, the head of the passport office in Washington has been keenly aware of the fake ID problem—Frances Knight. Ms. FRANCES KNIGHT: This has been going on for years. Identify fraud is nothing that—that is new in this Administration or in this decade. And yet, nobody—including the—the brains of the Department of Justice—have been able to come up with anything to stop it. It's been increasing. . . .


Federal prison

Steen was sentenced to two consecutive five-year terms, served three years and released from
United States Penitentiary, Lompoc The Federal Correctional Institution, Lompoc II is a low (formerly also a high, and then medium) security United States federal prison for male inmates in Lompoc, California. It is part of the Lompoc Federal Correctional Complex (FCC Lompoc) and ...
in 1974 in Santa Barbara. Shortly after, he campaigned for public office and was twice elected to the Isla Vista Municipal Advisory Council.


Public service

Steen became the director of a
Community Action Agency In the United States and its territories, Community Action Agencies (CAA) are local private and public non-profit organizations that carry out the Community Action Program (CAP), which was founded by the 1964 Economic Opportunity Act to fight po ...
for Santa Barbara County and was elected to the board of trustees of the local Community College District in Santa Barbara. After his return to San Francisco, Steen was nominated to serve a term on the Market-Octavia Citizen's advisory committee, repurposing public lands that became available after removal of the
Central Freeway The Central Freeway is a roughly one-mile (1.5 km) elevated freeway in San Francisco, California, United States, connecting the Bayshore/ James Lick Freeway ( US 101 and I-80) with the Hayes Valley neighborhood. Most of the freeway is p ...
, damaged in the 1989
Loma Prieta Loma Prieta (from Spanish ''loma'' -hill, ''prieta'' -dark) is the highest peak in the Santa Cruz Mountains in Northern California, measuring in height. Although the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake was named for this mountain, the actual epicent ...
earthquake An earthquakealso called a quake, tremor, or tembloris the shaking of the Earth's surface resulting from a sudden release of energy in the lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in intensity, from those so weak they ...
. He has since served on the San Francisco Shelter Monitoring Committee from 2012 to 2016, ending his two terms as Vice-Chairman, and is a former Vice-Chairman of the
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
Public Utilities Commission A public utilities commission is a quasi-governmental body that provides oversight and/or regulation of public utility, public utilities in a particular area (locality, municipality, or Administrative division, subnational division), especially in ...
Citizen Advisory Committee. Steen, with his late partner Karen Jessica Evans, worked on development of open space, preservation of the
urban forest Urban means "related to a city". In that sense, the term may refer to: * Urban area, geographical area distinct from rural areas * Urban culture, the culture of towns and cities Urban may also refer to: General * Urban (name), a list of peop ...
canopy Canopy may refer to: Plants * Canopy (biology), aboveground portion of plant community or crop (including forests) * Canopy (grape), aboveground portion of grapes Religion and ceremonies * Baldachin or canopy of state, typically placed over an a ...
in San Francisco and saving the historic, world-famous
Palace of Fine Arts The Palace of Fine Arts is a monumental structure located in the Marina District of San Francisco, California, originally built for the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition to exhibit works of art. Completely rebuilt from 1964 to 197 ...
from privatization to maintain unfettered public access in perpetuity.


See also

* List of Weatherman members *
Youth International Party The Youth International Party (YIP), whose members were commonly called Yippies, was an American youth-oriented radical and countercultural revolutionary offshoot of the free speech and anti-war movements of the late 1960s. It was founded on D ...
*
Weather Underground The Weather Underground was a far-left Marxist militant organization first active in 1969, founded on the Ann Arbor campus of the University of Michigan. Originally known as the Weathermen, or simply Weatherman, the group was organized as a f ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Steen, Matthew Landy 1949 births COINTELPRO targets Living people Activists from Berkeley, California People from Santa Barbara, California Activists from San Francisco Members of the Weather Underground American anti–Vietnam War activists Political history of the United States