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Matthew Nowicki (in Poland known as Maciej Nowicki) (26 June 1910 – 1 September 1950) was a Polish architect. He was chief architect of the new Indian city of
Chandigarh Chandigarh is a city and union territory in northern India, serving as the shared capital of the states of Punjab and Haryana. Situated near the foothills of the Shivalik range of Himalayas, it borders Haryana to the east and Punjab in the ...
.


Career

Nowicki was born in Chita in
Siberia Siberia ( ; , ) is an extensive geographical region comprising all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It has formed a part of the sovereign territory of Russia and its predecessor states ...
. After the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
he received a commission to work on plans for the reconstruction of Poland's capital city,
Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
. In December 1945 he was posted to
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
as an official delegate of the Polish state, to advertise the rebuilding of Poland.Nick Hodg
''Maciej Nowicki: A Passage to India''
, Kracow Post, 6 September 2010. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
Nowicki was the architect of the J.S. Dorton Arena in
Raleigh Raleigh ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, second-most populous city in the state (after Charlotte, North Carolina, Charlotte) ...
built in 1952 after his death. He was a member of the 'Workshop of Peace' team working on the
United Nations Headquarters The headquarters of the United Nations (UN) is on of grounds in the Turtle Bay, Manhattan, Turtle Bay neighborhood of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It borders First Avenue (Manhattan), First Avenue to the west, 42nd Street (Manhattan), 42nd ...
. He was a chair of the Faculty of Architecture at
North Carolina State University North Carolina State University (NC State, North Carolina State, NC State University, or NCSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States. Founded in 1887 and p ...
. His wife, Stanislawa Nowicki (Polish:Nowicka), was also an architect who taught from 1951 to 1977 at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
.


Death

Nowicki died around midnight on 31 August/1 September 1950, in the crash of Trans World Airlines Flight 903 near Wadi Natrun in the Western Desert of Egypt. He had been returning from India where he was chief architect designing the new city of Chandigarh.


References


Further reading

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External links


"Maciej Nowicki: A Tribute to a Neglected Genius"

Gasthouse "Hetman", designed by Maciej Nowicki, Stanisława Nowicka and W. Stokowski

of Congress''

Guide to the Matthew Nowicki Drawings and Other Material 1944-2011Nowicki 100th anniversary conferenceMaciej Nowicki; humanista, wizjoner i architekt, p. 70-74
1910 births 1950 deaths Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Egypt 20th-century Polish architects North Carolina State University faculty Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1950 {{Poland-architect-stub