Matt Simpson (Alabama Politician)
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Matt Simpson is an American politician currently serving in his second term in the
Alabama House of Representatives The Alabama House of Representatives is the lower house of the Alabama Legislature, the state legislature (United States), state legislature of state of Alabama. The House is composed of 105 members representing an equal number of districts, with ...
for House District 96, which he was elected to in November 2018. He is a member of the Republican Party.


Early life and education

Simpson was born and raised in Mobile, where he attended Murphy High School. He earned a bachelor's degree in political science with a minor in criminal justice from the
University of Alabama The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, the Capstone, or Bama) is a Public university, public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of ...
and has a
Juris Doctor A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
degree from
Samford University Samford University is a Private university, private Christian university in Homewood, Alabama, United States. It was founded by Baptist Church, Baptists in 1841 as Howard College and located until 1887 in Marion, Alabama. It is governed by an in ...
Cumberland School of Law The Cumberland School of Law is an American Bar Association, ABA-accredited law school at Samford University in Homewood, Alabama, United States. It was founded in 1847 at Cumberland University in Lebanon, Tennessee and is the 11th oldest law sch ...
, where he served on the Student Honor Board and was a member of the National
Mock Trial A mock trial is an act or imitation trial. It is similar to a moot court, but mock trials simulate lower-court trials, while moot court simulates appellate court hearings. Attorneys preparing for a real trial might use a mock trial consisti ...
Team. For 12 years, Simpson had a career as a
prosecutor A prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution in states with either the adversarial system, which is adopted in common law, or inquisitorial system, which is adopted in Civil law (legal system), civil law. The prosecution is the ...
for the Mobile County District Attorney's Office and as child victims prosecutor for the Baldwin County District Attorney's Office. He currently serves as an Assistant District Attorney in Mobile County. Simpson previously served as chairman of the Baldwin County Republican Party and of the Baldwin County Young Republicans. Simpson has served on the
Alabama Republican Party The Alabama Republican Party is the state affiliate of the Republican Party in Alabama. It has been the dominant political party in Alabama since the late 20th century. The state party is governed by the Alabama Republican Executive Committee. ...
State Executive Committee and is the former ALGOP Vice-Chairman for Congressional District 1 from 2021 to January 2025.


Political career

Simpson is currently a member of several legislative committees, including the Judiciary Committee; the Ethics and Campaign Finance Committee; the Commerce and Small Business Committee; the Sunset Committee; the Ports, Waterways and Intermodal Transit Committee; the Constitution, Campaigns and Elections Committee and the Baldwin County Legislation Committee. He serves as Vice Chairman of the Joint Legislative Committee for Aerospace and Defense and is a member of the Joint Legislative Committee for Mental Health. Simpson also serves as a member of the Joint Legislative Prison Oversight Committee. In 2021, Representative Simpson was named as Chairman of the Baldwin County Legislation Committee. In 2022, he was elected as Caucus Freshman Representative for the Alabama House Republican Caucus. Prior to the beginning of the 2023 Legislative Session, Simpson was named Chairman of the House Ethics and Campaign Finance Committee and was also named to the Historical Records Advisory Board Legislative Oversight Committee and the Legislative Committee on Public Accounts.


Key issues and legislation


Fentanyl Abuse

In 2023, Simpson sponsored legislation that imposed a series of mandatory minimum sentences for individuals found guilty of trafficking fentanyl, which passed the House and the Senate unanimously. Under the new law created by Simpson's legislation, a minimum sentence of 3 years in prison and a $50,000 fine would be given for fentanyl possession between 1 to 2 grams; a minimum sentence of 10 years and a $100,000 fine would be given for possession of 2 to 4 grams; and more than 8 grams would garner a sentence of life in prison and a fine of at least $750,000.


Mental health

Simpson sponsored and passed legislation that funded and created the Baldwin County Mental Health Court, a diversionary court program that places people with mental illnesses into treatment programs in lieu of jail time and secured a $100,000 grant to hasten the program's implementation. He has also sponsored legislation that would cover the costs of treatment for
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that develops from experiencing a traumatic event, such as sexual assault, domestic violence, child abuse, warfare and its associated traumas, natural disaster, traffic collision, ...
for first responders.


Public safety

Simpson sponsored and passed legislation to create the Alabama State of Emergency Consumer Protection Act, which created the crime of aggravated home repair fraud. He also sponsored legislation that makes possessing a stolen firearm a Class C felony in Alabama and legislation that added enhanced sentences for people convicted of child sex abuse.


Ethics reform

In the 2024 Legislative Session, Simpson attempted to pass updates and reforms to clarify Alabama's ethics laws that directly effect more than 300,000 public officials and employees in the state. Simpson's bill passed the Alabama House with bipartisan support but failed to make it out of committee in the Alabama Senate.


Death Penalty

In 2024, Simpson proposed a Death penalty bill for child rapists, that could ultimately challenge the precedent of Kennedy v. Louisiana. The bill is similar to the laws passed in Florida and Tennessee. On February 5 2025, The Alabama House Judiciary Committee approved the proposed legislation. On February 11 2025, The
Alabama House of Representatives The Alabama House of Representatives is the lower house of the Alabama Legislature, the state legislature (United States), state legislature of state of Alabama. The House is composed of 105 members representing an equal number of districts, with ...
passed the bill with a 86-5 vote, with nine abstentions.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Simpson, Matt Republican Party members of the Alabama House of Representatives Year of birth missing (living people) Living people 21st-century members of the Alabama Legislature