Matina is a
district
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of the
Matina canton, in the
Limón
Limón (), also known as Puerto Limón, is the capital city of both the province and canton of the same name. One of Costa Rica's seven "middle cities" (i.e., main cities outside of San José's Greater Metropolitan Area), Limón has a populat ...
province of
Costa Rica
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
.
History
In 1747 the main fort (Fuerte de San Fernando de Matina) was captured by British
Baymen
The Baymen were the earliest European settlers with Afro-Jamaicans and Creole-Jamaicans, along the Bay of Honduras in what eventually became the colony of British Honduras (modern-day Belize).
Settlement
The first Baymen settled in the Beli ...
and
Miskito Sambu
The Miskito Sambu, also known simply as the Miskito, are an ethnic group of mixed cultural ancestry (African-Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Indigenous American) occupying a portion of the Caribbean coast of Central America (particularly on the ...
s from the
Mosquito Coast
The Mosquito Coast, also known as Mosquitia, is a historical and Cultural area, geo-cultural region along the western shore of the Caribbean Sea in Central America, traditionally described as extending from Cabo Camarón, Cape Camarón to the C ...
- the
Cacao rich area was subsequently ravaged.
Matina was created on 24 June 1969 by Ley 4344.
Geography
Matina has an area of
and an elevation of .
Demographics
For the
2011 census, Matina had a population of 9142 inhabitants.
References
districts of Limón Province
populated places in Limón Province
{{Limón-geo-stub