The Matilda Bay Brewing Company is a brewery founded in
Western Australia
Western Australia (WA) is the westernmost state of Australia. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east, and South Australia to the south-east. Western Aust ...
, the first new brewery opened in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
since
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
,
and Australia's first
craft brewery
Craft beer is beer manufactured by craft breweries, which typically produce smaller amounts of beer than larger "macro" breweries and are often independently owned. Such breweries are generally perceived and marketed as emphasising enthusiasm, ne ...
.
Originating from small batches brewed for the
Sail and Anchor Hotel in 1984,
their main brewery opened in 1989 in a prominent building at
Stirling Highway
Stirling Highway is, for most of its length, a four-lane single carriageway and major arterial road between Perth, Western Australia and the port city of Fremantle in Western Australia on the northern side of the Swan River (Western Australia) ...
previously occupied by
Ford Motor Company
Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational corporation, multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. T ...
. The company was purchased by
Carlton & United Breweries in the early 1990s (now part of
Asahi Breweries
The is a Japanese beverage holding company headquartered in Sumida, Tokyo.
In 2019, the group had revenue of JPY 2.1 trillion. Asahi's business portfolio can be segmented as follows: Alcoholic drink, alcoholic beverage business (40.5%), over ...
).
History
In 1983, Phil Sexton (a former brewer for the
Swan Brewery), together with Garry Gosatti, John Tollis and Ron Groves,
formed Brewtech Pty Ltd to brew commercial boutique
beer
Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grain—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. The grain is mashed to convert starch in the ...
s. Due to lack of support from Perth hotels, the company purchased and renovated the Freemasons Hotel
on the corner of
South Terrace and Henderson Street,
Fremantle
Fremantle () () is a port city in Western Australia located at the mouth of the Swan River (Western Australia), Swan River in the metropolitan area of Perth, the state capital. Fremantle Harbour serves as the port of Perth. The Western Australi ...
. The hotel was renovated, a
micro brewery installed and renamed the
Sail and Anchor,
under the banner of Anchor Brewing Company. The first beer, ''Anchor Ale'', "a dark, copper-coloured, traditional ale", was produced in late 1984.
In 1985, Brewtech opened their second venue, ''The Brewery Alehouse''
at
Stirling Highway
Stirling Highway is, for most of its length, a four-lane single carriageway and major arterial road between Perth, Western Australia and the port city of Fremantle in Western Australia on the northern side of the Swan River (Western Australia) ...
in
Nedlands. The company also established a second micro brewery at 31 Carrington Street in Nedlands, which housed the Matilda Bay Brewing Company and began producing beers in 1985. In 1986, the company launched its first wheat beer, ''Redback'',
which went on to be one of the company's best commercial successes. In 1987, Brewtech Pty Ltd changed their name to Brewtech Limited, following which they made the decision to consolidate their business under the Matilda Bay Brewing Company banner. The company purchased another three outlets in Perth (including the Queens Hotel in
Highgate
Highgate is a suburban area of N postcode area, north London in the London Borough of Camden, London Boroughs of Camden, London Borough of Islington, Islington and London Borough of Haringey, Haringey. The area is at the north-eastern corner ...
and the
Brass Monkey in
Northbridge).
In 1988,
Carlton & United Breweries (a
wholly owned subsidiary
A subsidiary, subsidiary company, or daughter company is a company completely or partially owned or controlled by another company, called the parent company or holding company, which has legal and financial control over the subsidiary company. Unl ...
of
Elders IXL) purchased a 20% shareholding in the Matilda Bay Brewing Company, which led to the company in 1989 purchasing larger premises,
the former Ford Motor Company building, at Stirling Highway in
North Fremantle to brew their beers.
In 1990, Elders IXL renamed the
Foster's Group
Foster's Group Pty. Ltd. was an Australian beer group with interests in brewing and soft drinks, known for Foster's Lager, now called Carlton & United Breweries since the company was renamed in 2011. Foster's was founded in 1888 in Melbourne, ...
purchased the Matilda Bay Brewing Company,
in a deal that valued Matilda Bay at more than . Carlton & United then sold the Sail and Anchor Hotel to the
Australian Leisure and Hospitality Group (ALH), a subsidiary of
Woolworths Limited
Woolworths Group Limited is an Australian multinational retail and finance company, primarily known for the operation of its retail chain Woolworths Supermarkets across Australia, Woolworths (previously known as Countdown) in New Zealand and ...
, who subsequently closed the micro-brewery operations at the hotel.
In 2000, the original brewers of Matilda Bay opened the
Little Creatures microbrewery in Fremantle.
In 2005, the Matilda Bay Garage Brewery began operating in
South Dandenong, Victoria in an effort to brew small batches of more
experimental beers, such as Alpha Pale Ale and Dogbolter, Crema, Barking Duck and Rooftop Red Lager.
In June 2007, Fosters announced the Perth-based brewery would close in September and its beer production would be moved to its other breweries to improve cost and capital efficiency, with most of the larger volume production beers, such as Redback, Beez Neez, Fat Yak and Bohemian Pilsner being moved to the
Cascade Brewery in
Hobart
Hobart ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the island state of Tasmania, Australia. Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent, it is the southernmost capital city in Australia. Despite containing nearly hal ...
.
In 2012, the company opened the Matilda Bay Brewery Bar in the former
Cadbury
Cadbury, formerly Cadbury's and Cadbury Schweppes, is a British multinational confectionery company owned by Mondelez International (spun off from Kraft Foods) since 2010. It is the second-largest confectionery brand in the world, after Mars. ...
factory building in
Port Melbourne
Port Melbourne is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, south-west of the Melbourne central business district, located within the Cities of City of Melbourne, Melbourne and City of Port Phillip, Port Phillip Local government ...
, relocating the brewery operations from Dandenong.
The Brewery Bar was finally closed in 2014 with production of Matilda Bay beers moved to the
Cascade Brewery in
Hobart
Hobart ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the island state of Tasmania, Australia. Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent, it is the southernmost capital city in Australia. Despite containing nearly hal ...
.
In 2019,
Carlton & United Breweries and original founder Phil Sexton went into partnership to re-establish the brand, with a new brewery built in the Yarra Valley. The Yak beers were disconnected from the Matilda Bay brand and are brewed in Carlton United Breweries facilities across the country, with Matilda Bay Brewing Company brewing a new range of beers out of their Yarra Valley Brewery.
Beers
Current
* ''Alpha Pale Ale'', a North American style pale ale (5.2% alc/vol).
In 2003, it won more awards than any other beer at the
Australian International Beer Awards.
* ''Redback'', a German style
hefeweizen or wheat beer (4.7% alc/vol),
named after the infamous
Australian spider. Originally released in 1986 as a seasonal beer called Summer Wheat, it was renamed in 1987 and released nationwide.
In 1993, it was awarded grand champion at the Australian International Beer Awards (AIBA).
* ''Dogbolter'', a
Munich
Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
style dark lager (5.2% alc/vol).
First released in 1987.
* ''Owl Original Ale'', a European style golden ale (4.2% alc/vol).
Past
* ''Bohemian Pilsner'', a Czech-style
pilsner
Pilsner (also pilsener or simply pils) is a type of pale lager. It takes its name from the Bohemian city of Plzeň (), where the world's first pale lager (now known as Pilsner Urquell) was produced in 1842 by Pilsner Urquell Brewery.
History
...
(4.7% alc/vol).
* Beez Neez, a specialty honey-infused
wheat beer
Wheat beer is a top-fermented beer which is brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of malted barley. The two main varieties are German and Belgian ; other types include Lambic (made with wild yeast), Berliner Weisse (a c ...
(4.7% alc/vol).
Often changes yearly due to honey supplies and varieties available.
* ''Rooftop Red Lager'', made using red crystal malts.
* ''Big Helga'', a Munich style lager (
helles
Helles or hell is a traditional German pale lager beer, mainly produced in Southern Germany, particularly Munich. The German word ''hell'' can be translated as "bright", "light", or "pale".
Flavour profile
Helles-style beers are typically ...
) (4.7% alc/vol).
* ''Brewers' Reserve Alpha Pale Ale'', an American style Pale Ale.
* ''Brewers' Reserve Dogbolter'', a dark lager.
* ''MB21'', a strong, dark, unfiltered wheat beer. MB21 is not available for sale, or public ownership. Bottle size is , with a directly printed label design and a large, heavy red wax seal. At last count, all production units of MB21 were accounted for.
* ''Fat Yak'', an
American style pale ale (4.7% alc/vol).
* ''Wild Yak'',
Pacific Ale (4.2% alc/vol). Subtle aromas of south seas yak.
* ''Matilda Bay I.G.P. (Itchy Green Pants)'', a cloudy
Australian pale ale (4.7% alc/vol).
* ''Minimum Chips Handcut Golden Lager'', a golden lager (4.7% alc/vol)
* ''The Ducks'', an
Australian pale ale (4.2% alc/vol)
See also
*
List of breweries in Australia
Beer production in Australia has traditionally been dominated by regional producers. Since the 1980s, there have been a steady stream of takeovers and amalgamations, and now the two major producers (who were once Australian-owned) are Carlton & U ...
References
{{reflist
Asahi brands
Carlton & United Breweries
Breweries in Australia
Beer brewing companies based in Victoria (state)
Australian beer brands
Australian companies established in 1983
Food and drink companies established in 1983
History of Fremantle