The Northern South Sulawesi languages are a subgroup of the
South Sulawesi languages
The South Sulawesi languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian language family. They are primarily spoken in the Indonesian provinces of South Sulawesi and West Sulawesi, with a small outlying pocket in West Kalimantan ( Tamanic).
Subgroup ...
in the
Austronesian language family
The Austronesian languages ( ) are a language family widely spoken throughout Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples). They are spoken b ...
. They are spoken in an area that stretches from the western peninsula of Sulawesi to the
Gulf of Bone,
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
.
[ Its most prominent members are Mandar and ]Toraja
The Torajan are an ethnic group indigenous people, indigenous to a mountainous region of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Their population is approximately 1,100,000, of whom 450,000 live in the List of regencies and cities of Indonesia, regency of T ...
.
Classification
Northern South Sulawesi is divided into five branches:
* Mandar
* Mamuju
*Pitu Ulunna Salu
** Aralle-Tabulahan
**Bambam
Kunpimook Bhuwakul (; ; ; born May 2, 1997), known professionally as BamBam, is a Thai rapper and singer based in South Korea, and a member of the South Korean boy band Got7.
Early life
His name is derived from Bamm-Bamm Rubble of ''The Flint ...
** Dakka
**Pannei
Pannei is an Austronesian language of Sulawesi, Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over Lis ...
** Ulumanda’
*Massenrempulu
** Duri
** Enrekang
** Maiwa
** Malimpung
*Toraja
**Kalumpang
Kalumpang is a mukim in Hulu Selangor District
Hulu Selangor is a Districts in Malaysia, district in Selangor, Malaysia. It contains the towns of Serendah, Batang Kali and Kuala Kubu Bharu. Its principal town is Kuala Kubu Bharu. The dist ...
**Mamasa Mamasa may refer to:
*Mamasa language
*Mamasa Regency
* Mamasa River
See also
* Polewali-Mamasa, a former Indonesian Regency
*Toraja Mamasa Church
The Toraja Mamasa Church was established on 7 June 1947, and based in West Sulawesi. It is a Protes ...
(including Pattae')
** Tae’
** Talondo’
** Toraja-Sa’dan
The Pitu Ulunna Salu, Massenrempulu and Toraja branches were already recognized by van der Veen (1929) as distinct units.
See also
* Languages of Sulawesi
Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and signed forms, and may also be conveyed through writing. Human language is ch ...
* Languages of Indonesia
Indonesia is home to over 700 living languages spoken across its extensive archipelago. This significant linguistic variety constitutes approximately 10% of the world’s total languages, positioning Indonesia as the second most linguisticall ...
References
External links
Northern South Sulawesi
at ''Ethnologue
''Ethnologue: Languages of the World'' is an annual reference publication in print and online that provides statistics and other information on the living languages of the world. It is the world's most comprehensive catalogue of languages. It w ...
'' (23rd ed., 2020).
Languages of Sulawesi
South Sulawesi languages
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