The masked lark (''Spizocorys personata'') is a species of
lark
Larks are passerine birds of the family Alaudidae. Larks have a cosmopolitan distribution with the largest number of species occurring in Africa. Only a single species, the horned lark, occurs in North America, and only Horsfield's bush lark oc ...
in the family
Alaudidae
Larks are passerine birds of the family Alaudidae. Larks have a cosmopolitan distribution with the largest number of species occurring in Africa. Only a single species, the horned lark, occurs in North America, and only Horsfield's bush lark oc ...
. It is found in Ethiopia and Kenya. Its natural
habitat
In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s are subtropical or tropical dry
shrubland
Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It ...
and subtropical or tropical dry lowland
grassland
A grassland is an area where the vegetation is dominated by grasses (Poaceae). However, sedge (Cyperaceae) and rush ( Juncaceae) can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur natur ...
.
Taxonomy and systematics
Some authorities have placed the masked lark in the genus ''
Calandrella
''Calandrella'' is a genus of larks in the family Alaudidae.
Taxonomy and systematics
The genus ''Calandrella'' was established by the German naturalist Johann Jakob Kaup in 1829 with the greater short-toed lark as the type species. The genus ...
''.
Subspecies
Four
subspecies are recognized:
* ''S. p. personata'' -
Sharpe, 1895: Found in eastern Ethiopia
* ''S. p. yavelloensis'' -
( Benson, 1947): Found in southern Ethiopia and northern Kenya
* ''S. p. mcchesneyi'' -
( Williams, JG, 1957): Found on the
Marsabit
Marsabit is a town in the northern Marsabit County in Kenya. It is situated in the former Eastern Province and is almost surrounded by the Marsabit National Park. The town is located east of the centre of the East African Rift at an elevation ...
Plateau (northern Kenya)
* ''S. p. intensa'' -
(Rothschild
Rothschild () is a name derived from the German ''zum rothen Schild'' (with the old spelling "th"), meaning "with the red sign", in reference to the houses where these family members lived or had lived. At the time, houses were designated by signs ...
, 1931): Found in central Kenya
References
masked lark
Birds of East Africa
masked lark
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Alaudidae-stub