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Masakará is an extinct language related to Kamakã. It is one of the
Macro-Jê languages Macro-Jê (also spelled Macro-Gê) is a medium-sized language stock in South America, mostly in Brazil but also in the Chiquitanía region in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, as well as (formerly) in small parts of Argentina and Paraguay. It is centered on ...
of
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
.Nikulin, Andrey. 2020.
Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo
'. Doctoral dissertation, University of Brasília.
It was once spoken south of the city of
Juazeiro Juazeiro, formerly also known as Joazeiro, is a municipality in the state of Bahia, in the northeastern region of Brazil. The city is twinned with Petrolina, in the state of Pernambuco. The two cities are connected by a modern bridge crossing ...
and at the old mission of
Saco dos Morcegos Saco may refer to: __NOTOC__ Geography Brazil * Saco River (Maranhão), Maranhão state * Saco River (Paracauari), Pará state Mozambique * Saco Bay (Mozambique) United States * Saco, Alabama, an unincorporated community * Saco, Califor ...
(present-day Mirandela,
Banzaê Banzaê is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. Indigenous communities Seven indigenous communities were set up in 1990, namely (Mirandela) Sacão, Cacimba Seca, Canta-Galo, Lagoa Grande, Baixa da Cangalha, M ...
, near
Ribeira do Pombal Ribeira do Pombal is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. See also * List of municipalities in Bahia References Municipalities in Bahia {{Bahia-geo-stub ...
,
Bahia Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro) and the 5th-largest ...
State). The district of Massacará in Euclides da Cunha, Bahia is named after the tribe. Martins (2007)Martins, Andérbio Márcio Silva. 2007. ''Revisão da Família Lingüística Kamakã Proposta por Chestmir Loukotka''. MA thesis,
University of Brasília The University of Brasília ( pt, Universidade de Brasília, UnB) is a federal public university in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. It was founded in 1960 and has since consistently been named among the top five Brazilian universities and the ...
.
classifies Masakará as the most divergent of the Kamakã languages.


References

Extinct languages of South America Kamakã languages Indigenous languages of Northeastern Brazil {{Macro-Jê-lang-stub