Mary Norwood
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Mary Norwood (born 1952) is an American businesswoman and politician who is a member of the
Atlanta City Council The Atlanta City Council (formerly the Atlanta Board of Aldermen until 1974) is the main municipal legislative body for the city of Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It consists of 16 members: the council president, twelve members elected from di ...
. She was a candidate for mayor of Atlanta in
2009 2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
and
2017 2017 was designated as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations General Assembly. Events January * January 1 – Istanbul nightclub shooting: A gunman dressed as Santa Claus opens fire at the ...
. In both campaigns she advanced to the runoff, but respectively lost to
Kasim Reed Mohammed Kasim Reed (born June 10, 1969) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 59th List of mayors of Atlanta, mayor of Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia's state capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), ...
and
Keisha Lance Bottoms Keisha Lance Bottoms ( Lance; born January 18, 1970) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 60th mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, from 2018 to 2022. She was elected mayor in 2017. Before becoming mayor, she was a member of the Atla ...
by narrow margins. In addition to her mayoral runs, she represented city-wide posts on the Atlanta City Council from 2002 to 2010 and again from 2014 to 2018. She resides in the Tuxedo Park neighborhood of Atlanta's
Buckhead Buckhead is the wikt:uptown, uptown commercial and residential district of the city of Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia, comprising approximately the northernmost fifth of the city. Buckhead is the third largest business district within ...
community.


Early life and education

Norwood was born in
Augusta, Georgia Augusta is a city on the central eastern border of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. The city lies directly across the Savannah River from North Augusta, South Carolina at the head of its navigable portion. Augusta, the third mos ...
. She attended
Sweet Briar College Sweet Briar College is a Private college, private Women's colleges in the United States, women's liberal arts college in Sweet Briar, Amherst County, Virginia, Amherst County, Virginia. It was established in 1901 by Indiana Fletcher Williams in ...
, is a graduate of
Emory University Emory University is a private university, private research university in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It was founded in 1836 as Emory College by the Methodist Episcopal Church and named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory. Its main campu ...
. She is married to Dr. Felton Norwood, who worked as a
pediatrician Pediatrics (American English) also spelled paediatrics (British English), is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, pediatrics covers many of their youth ...
at
Piedmont Hospital Piedmont Atlanta Hospital is a 643 bed, non-profit hospital located at 1968 Peachtree Road, Atlanta, Georgia. History Piedmont was established in 1905 as the Piedmont Sanitarium, the successor to Amster's private sanitorium, in the former man ...
for more than 30 years. She and her husband have two children together. She moved to Atlanta in the early 1980s, and around that time became involved in activism on neighborhood and community matters. She founded several local groups related to environmentalism and the preservation of green space, and served on the Mayor's Task Force on Race and Diversity during the mayoralty of Bill Campbell. In the late 1990s and early 2000s (during the
dot-com boom The dot-com bubble (or dot-com boom) was a stock market bubble that ballooned during the late-1990s and peaked on Friday, March 10, 2000. This period of market growth coincided with the widespread adoption of the World Wide Web and the Intern ...
), Norwood owned OneCallWeb.com –a web-based broadcast voice messaging provider that facilitated
telemarketing Telemarketing (sometimes known as inside sales, or telesales in the UK and Ireland) is a method of direct marketing in which a salesperson solicits prospective customers to buy products, subscriptions or services, either over the phone or throu ...
-style auto dialing.


Atlanta City Council tenures


First at-large tenure (2002–2010)

From 2002 until 2010, Norwood served two terms as a member of the
Atlanta City Council The Atlanta City Council (formerly the Atlanta Board of Aldermen until 1974) is the main municipal legislative body for the city of Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It consists of 16 members: the council president, twelve members elected from di ...
, holding the second of its
at-large At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
seats. She forwent re-election in 2009 in order to run for mayor. The Atlanta City Council has three at-large seats, which are each filled through separate elections. Norwood was first elected in 2001 to an at-large seat that incumbent Julia Emmons was ceding (Emmons opted to forgo re-election and instead run for council president). Norwood was one of five
white White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
members on the
black Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without chroma, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness.Eva Heller, ''P ...
-majority council. Facing three other candidates, Norwood won a strong victory with approximately two-thirds of the vote. Norwood was unopposed for re-election in 2005. Norwood voted against a tax increase proposal in June 2008, which did not pass. After the failure of the tax increase, the city administration responded by reducing public safety personnel and imposed a 10 percent pay cut on city workers to balance the budget. The City of Atlanta's budget was said to be balanced for several years. However, by March 2009, Atlanta's bond rating was downgraded by Standard & Poor's, a key
credit rating agency A credit rating agency (CRA, also called a ratings service) is a company that assigns credit ratings, which rate a debtor's ability to pay back debt by making timely principal and interest payments and the likelihood of default. An agency may ra ...
. This downgrade resulted from four years of operating deficits, as well as longer-term pressures associated with the Atlanta's underfunded pensions, police overtime, and subsidies to several funds. Atlanta's solid waste and capital finance funds were also downgraded. In June 2009, the City Council voted 8–7, to increase the Atlanta property tax rate for general operations from 7.12 mills to 10.12 mills, a 42 percent increase. Atlanta is one of the few big cities nationwide to raise property taxes that year. Norwood voted against this increase, insisting that there was money to be found within Atlanta's budget. In both instances that she voted against tax increases, Norwood asked the city to reduce its spending on areas other than public safety personnel.


Second at-large tenure (2014–2018)

Norwood rejoined the city council in 2014, having won election to the city's second
at-large At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
seat in the 2013 election. She unseated incumbent Aaron Watson, a rarity in Atlanta City Council elections. Norwood was regarded to have benefited from strong
name recognition In politics, name recognition is the ability a voter has to identify a candidate's name due to a certain amount of previous exposure through various campaigning methods. It can be described as the awareness voters have about specific candidates r ...
as a result of her mayoral candidacy four years prior. In 2017, she opted to run for mayor a second time instead of seeking re-election to the council.


8th district tenure (2022–present)

In 2021, Norwood ran unopposed for the 8th district seat on the city council. The seat represents parts of the Buckhead neighborhood and northwest Atlanta.


Fulton County Board of Elections

In January 2013, Norwood was nominated by the local Republican Party as their choice to hold one of the seats that the party is entitled to on the Fulton County Board of Elections. She was soon after appointed to the seat by the Fulton County Board of Commissioners. In November 2018, Norwood sought to rejoin the board as its chair, and received the support of local Republican state senators. However, the Republican attempt to have Norwood nominated and appointed as the board's chair failed.


2009 mayoral campaign

In 2009, Mary Norwood ran for mayor of Atlanta, advancing to a
runoff election The two-round system (TRS or 2RS), sometimes called ballotage, top-two runoff, or two-round plurality, is a single-winner electoral system which aims to elect a member who has support of the majority of voters. The two-round system involves one ...
in which she was defeated by
Kasim Reed Mohammed Kasim Reed (born June 10, 1969) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 59th List of mayors of Atlanta, mayor of Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia's state capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), ...
. Norwood received 46 percent of the vote on Election Day, the largest proportion of all the candidates, but as no candidate received a majority (more than 50% of the vote), she entered a runoff election on December 1, 2009. However,
Kasim Reed Mohammed Kasim Reed (born June 10, 1969) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 59th List of mayors of Atlanta, mayor of Atlanta, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia's state capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), ...
received more votes in the runoff, and, after a recount, Norwood conceded. According to an investigation by the staff of the ''Atlanta Journal-Constitution'', campaign records show that the Georgia Democratic Party spent at least $165,000 to oppose Norwood. This, along with an eight percent jump in voters for the runoff contributed to Reed winning the mayoral runoff election by about 700 votes out of approximately 84,000 votes total. Norwood campaigned on a platform of fiscal responsibility, and in a political advertisement she asserted that the city of Atlanta had misplaced $100 million. However, the city administration disputed the claim, explaining that $116 million was borrowed from the Watershed Management Department for city projects, and the money is being repaid by those departments. During her campaign, Norwood successfully courted significant
LGBT LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The gro ...
support by voicing her support for the legalization of
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same legal Legal sex and gender, sex. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 38 countries, with a total population of 1.5 ...
.


2010 county commissioner campaign

Norwood ran for a seat on the Fulton County Commission in 2010. However, the Fulton County Board of Elections rejected her petition to appear on the ballot because she filed it several hours past the deadline. A lawsuit filed by Norwood challenging the board's decision was unsuccessful.


2017 Atlanta mayoral election

Norwood filed to run in the
2017 Atlanta mayoral election Seventeen or 17 may refer to: *17 (number) * One of the years 17 BC, AD 17, 1917, 2017, 2117 Science * Chlorine, a halogen in the periodic table * 17 Thetis, an asteroid in the asteroid belt Literature Magazines * ''Seventeen'' (American mag ...
in October 2016. Similar to the 2009 race, she has called for increased transparency in the municipal government, along with various additions to Atlanta's public transportation systems. According to the Norwood campaign website, her campaign is focused broadly on four issues: safety, transparency, sustainability, and prosperity. Norwood was initially considered the frontrunner in the race due to her strong performance in the 2009 runoff and her history of being elected city-wide. The race attracted significant attention due to Norwood's status as an
independent politician An independent politician or non-affiliated politician is a politician not affiliated with any political party or Bureaucracy, bureaucratic association. There are numerous reasons why someone may stand for office as an independent. Some politicia ...
and the fact that, if elected, she would have been the first white mayor of Atlanta since Sam Massell in 1974. Several of Norwood's opponents and the
Georgia Democratic Party The Democratic Party of Georgia (DPG), formally known as the Union Democratic Republican Party, commonly shortened to the Union Party (UP), until 1840, is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Georgia. Since its founding, it ...
attempted to portray her as a Republican. In the first round of voting held November 7, Norwood came in second place with 20,144 votes. She advanced to a runoff with city councilor Keisha Lance Bottoms, who was endorsed by mayor Kasim Reed. Norwood and Bottoms participated in multiple debates and forums during the runoff campaign, and Norwood was endorsed by former candidates
Cathy Woolard Cathy Woolard (born May 10, 1957) is an American politician who served as a member of the Atlanta City Council for District 6 from November 1998 to 2002, and as President of the council from 2002 to 2004. When she began her term in 1997, she was ...
and
Ceasar Mitchell Ceasar C. Mitchell (born 1968), is an American politician and attorney who served as President of Atlanta City Council from 2010 to 2018. He was an unsuccessful candidate in the 2017 Atlanta mayoral election. Early life and education Mitchell is ...
and former Mayor
Shirley Franklin Shirley Clarke Franklin (born May 10, 1945) is an American politician, a member of the Democratic Party who served as the 56th mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, from 2002 to 2010. She currently serves as a member on the board of directors for both Delt ...
. During the runoff campaign, Bottoms made an issue of Norwood's use of the word "thug" in comments she made before a
Young Republicans The Young Republican National Federation, commonly referred to as the Young Republicans or YRNF, is a 527 organization for members of the Republican Party of the United States between the ages of 18 and 40. It has both a national organization ...
meeting in 2009. Norwood again sought to court LGBT voters, and was endorsed ahead of the runoff by the LGBT organization
Georgia Equality Georgia Equality (previously the Georgia Equality Project) is the largest LGBTQ rights advocacy group in Georgia. Their mission is to advance fairness, safety and opportunity for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and allied communities ...
. Norwood lost to Keisha Lance Bottoms by 759 votes in the runoff on December 5. As in 2009, Norwood initially asked for a recount and refused to concede on election night. A recount later took place on December 14, but failed to give Norwood the edge. She eventually decided to not further contest the election results and conceded the race on December 21.


2020 presidential election lawsuit affidavit

Norwood signed an affidavit (notarized on November29, 2020) in support of the plaintiffs in '' Pearson v. Kemp'', a lawsuit that sought to invalidate Georgia's 16 electoral college votes that had been cast for then-president-elect Joe Biden as part of Republican-led
attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election After Democratic Party (United States), Democratic nominee Joe Biden won the 2020 United States presidential election, Republican Party (United States), Republican nominee and then-incumbent president Donald Trump pursued an unprecedented ...
.


References


External links


Campaign website

City of Atlanta Online

Mary Norwood on Facebook

Mary Norwood on Twitter
{{DEFAULTSORT:Norwood, Mary 1952 births Atlanta City Council members Living people Georgia (U.S. state) independents Politicians from Augusta, Georgia Women city councillors in Georgia (U.S. state)