Mary Louise Nash
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Mary Louise Nash (1826-1896) was a 19th-century American educator and writer.


Early life and education

Mary Louise Marsh was born in
Panama, New York Panama is a village in Chautauqua County, New York, United States. The population was 465 at the 2020 census. Panama is in the northwest part of the town of Harmony, at the junction of State Route 474 (Main Street) and County Route 33. The vill ...
, July 16, 1826. Her parents were Moses Cushman Marsh and Betsey (nee, Forbush). Mr. Marsh had been a wealthy Cuban trader. He located at the lower village of Panama, built the first frame house in the vicinity, opened the first store of the place, to which he gave the name of Panama, and was made postmaster, March 22, 1826. Mrs. Marsh's maiden name was Forbush. On the Forbush side, the family were Scotch, having left their native country soon after the
battle of Culloden The Battle of Culloden took place on 16 April 1746, near Inverness in the Scottish Highlands. A Jacobite army under Charles Edward Stuart was decisively defeated by a British government force commanded by the Duke of Cumberland, thereby endi ...
. Mrs. Nash was the great-granddaughter of David Forbush, Massachusetts, a Private in Captain Aaron Trumbull's Company, Colonel Artemua Ward's Regiment, Massachusetts Militia, "Lexington Alarm. She was of
Puritan The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to rid the Church of England of what they considered to be Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should b ...
ancestry, with many historical family members notable in early
New England New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
history, some being notable at Lexington and Bunker Hill. Mary Brigham, founder of
Mount Holyoke College Mount Holyoke College is a Private college, private Women's colleges in the United States, women's Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in South Hadley, Massachusetts, United States. It is the oldest member of the h ...
;
Eli Whitney Eli Whitney Jr. (December 8, 1765January 8, 1825) was an American inventor, widely known for inventing the cotton gin in 1793, one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution that shaped the economy of the Antebellum South. Whitney's ...
, inventor of the cotton gin; and
Charlotte Cushman Charlotte Saunders Cushman (July 23, 1816 – February 18, 1876) was an American stage actress. Her voice was noted for its full contralto register, and she was able to play both male and female parts. She lived intermittently in Rome, in an expa ...
, were found on the branches of the same genealogical tree. Nash loved books and literary pursuits from an early age, indicating a talent for literary work. She received a thorough education. She was a graduate of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle, class of 1890. She studied Spanish and was reading Spanish history and literature at the age of 65.


Career

For a number of years she filled the position of lady principal in various southern colleges, including Mary Sharp College , in
Winchester, Tennessee Winchester is a city in and the county seat of Franklin County, Tennessee, United States. It is part of the Winchester micropolitan area. The population of Winchester as of the 2020 census was 9,375. History Winchester was created as the seat o ...
,and the University of Waco (later named
Baylor University Baylor University is a Private university, private Baptist research university in Waco, Texas, United States. It was chartered in 1845 by the last Congress of the Republic of Texas. Baylor is the oldest continuously operating university in Te ...
) in
Waco, Texas Waco ( ) is a city in and the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and Interstate 35, I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin, Texas, Austin. The city had a U.S. census estimated 2024 popul ...
. At the close of the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
, requiring a change of climate, she came to
Sherman, Texas Sherman is a city in and the county seat of Grayson County, Texas, United States. The city's population in 2020 was 43,645. It is one of the two principal cities in the Sherman–Denison metropolitan area, Sherman–Denison metropolitan statist ...
with her husband and established the Sherman Institute, a chartered school for girls, where she presided as principal. They commenced with twelve pupils, and by 1881, had about two hundred, and a corps of assistants. The school was later renamed Mary Nash College, and was also known as Mary Nash College and Conservatory of Music. After Mrs. Nash's death, her son, A. Q. Nash directed its operations until its closure in 1901 when it was sold to
Kidd-Key College Kidd-Key College was a college and music conservatory for women located in Sherman, Texas. The college was established in 1877 as the North Texas Female College, although its origins were in a private high school, the Sherman Male and Female High S ...
. Amid all the duties of her profession as an educator, she kept up her love of literary pursuits. She was a notable dramatist, as well as the author of serials, descriptive sketches, and humorous pieces, which appeared in various newspapers and periodicals. For some time, she published a school monthly. She developed a reputation as a scientist, especially in the departments of botany and geology. She conducted a flourishing literary society, an
Agassiz Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz ( ; ) FRS (For) FRSE (May 28, 1807 – December 14, 1873) was a Swiss-born American biologist and geologist who is recognized as a scholar of Earth's natural history. Spending his early life in Switzerland, he recei ...
chapter, a Shakespearean club, and supervised a
YWCA The Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) is a nonprofit organization with a focus on empowerment, leadership, and rights of women, young women, and girls in more than 100 countries. The World office is currently based in Geneva, Swit ...
. Nash was a member of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The National Society Daughters of the American Revolution (often abbreviated as DAR or NSDAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a patriot of the American Revolutionary War. A non-p ...
.


Personal life

On July 1, 1849, in
Marietta, Ohio Marietta is a city in Washington County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is located in Appalachian Ohio, southeastern Ohio at the confluence of the Muskingum River, Muskingum and Ohio Rivers, northeast of Parkersburg, West Virginia ...
, she married Jesse Gent Nash (b. 1822), a southerner, who was ordained by the Baptist church as a minister in 1855. The couple had three children. William Q. (1852-1854), Jessie Forbush (1862-1863), and Alexander Q. (b. 1855) who became a civil engineer of the city of Sherman. Mary Marsh Nash died February 7, 1896.


References


Further reading

* ''Mary Nash College and Sherman Institute Conservatory of Music and Art, Sherman, Texas'', 1896
text


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Nash, Mary Louise 1826 births 1896 deaths Daughters of the American Revolution people Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century People from Chautauqua County, New York People from Sherman, Texas Educators from Texas Writers from Texas 19th-century American writers 19th-century American women writers