Mary Ella Waller
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Mary Ella Waller (March 1, 1855 – June 14, 1938) was an American writer and educator from
New England New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
whose work encompassed children's stories, translations of German verse and more than twenty novels.


Biography

Waller was born in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, in 1855. Her mother was Mary Doane Hallet of
Cape Cod Cape Cod is a peninsula extending into the Atlantic Ocean from the southeastern corner of Massachusetts, in the northeastern United States. Its historic, maritime character and ample beaches attract heavy tourism during the summer months. The ...
and her father was David Waller of
Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
. In 1867, Waller's father and only sibling died. This necessitated Waller being taken out of school to earn her own living. For the four years following this tragedy, her mother took the twelve year old Mary traveling around Europe, where she became fluent in German, French and Italian. Upon their return, Waller began teaching at an exclusive Boston finishing school, Mrs. Shaw's school, before leaving to take a teaching position at
Brearley School The Brearley School is an American all-girls private school on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City. It educates approximately 770 girls in grades K–12, with approximately 50 to 65 students per grade. In addition to being a member ...
in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
. Following this, Waller then founded her own school in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, Miss Waller's School for Girls.


Writing career

Forced by ill health to give up her school, Waller wrote her first novel in 1902, '' The Little Citizen''. She lived in
Bethel, Vermont Bethel is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,942 at the 2020 census. The town includes the locations of Bethel village, Bethel-Gilead, East Bethel, Lilliesville, Lympus (formerly Olympus), and West Bethel. ...
with her mother at a historic house called Gate of the Hills until 1918. Many of her novels were written in and set in Vermont. Her earliest works were her most successful. ''A Daughter of the Rich'' (1903), ''The Wood-Carver of 'Lympus'' (1904), and ''Sanna'' (1905) ran through more than a dozen editions each. ''The Wood-Carver of 'Lympus'' was a bestseller of the day while '' Through the Gates of the Netherlands'' received praise from critics:
One of the most delightful of the holiday books of travel is Miss Waller's ''Through the Gates of the Netherlands''. It is a thoroughly enjoyable record, half story, half traveler's diary, of some memorable months spent in
Holland Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former provinces of the Netherlands, province on the western coast of the Netherland ...
and the Netherlands. The author writes interestingly and easily of the people and their customs, of famous buildings and places of historic interest, and especially of the Dutch painters and their work. She personally visited many of the scenes immortalised in Dutch masterpieces and sought out the sources of inspiration of many of the masters ... the book is beautifully illustrated with numerous full page pictures in sepia, most of them reproductions of famous masterpieces by Dutch painters. The volume would make an ideal holiday gift.
Waller was a
social Darwinist Charles Darwin, after whom social Darwinism is named Social Darwinism is a body of pseudoscientific theories and societal practices that purport to apply biological concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology, economic ...
in outlook; seeing life as a competition in which the fittest succeed. However, this did not prevent her expressing sympathy with the downtrodden in her writings. Though she continued to write and publish works into her old age, the popularity of Waller's particular brand of fiction declined after World War One with the public and critics alike.


Notable works

* ''The Rose-bush of Hildesheim'' (1889) * ''Giotto's Sheep'' (1889) * ''From an Island Outpost'' * ''The Little Citizen'' (1902) * ''Sanna: A Novel'' * ''Out of the Silences'' * ''Through the Gates of the Netherlands'' (1906) * ''The Wood-Carver of 'Lympus'' (1904) * ''A Cry in the Wilderness'' * ''My Ragpicker'' (1911) * ''A daughter of the rich'' * ''Aunt Dorcas's Change of Heart'' (1913) * ''The windmill on the dune'' (1931). * ''Deep in the Hearts of Men. A novel'' (1924) * ''Flamsted Quarries'' (1910) * ''A year out of life'' * ''Our Benny'' Not content with writing over twenty novels, Waller also patented a foot warmer.


Death

Waller died at the age of 83 in Wellesley, Massachusetts, in 1938.


References


External links

* * * * Read ''Through the Gates of the Netherlands'' (1907) at the Internet Archive. {{DEFAULTSORT:Waller, Mary Ella 1855 births 1938 deaths Novelists from Vermont 19th-century American women writers Novelists from Boston 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American novelists American women children's writers American children's writers 19th-century American translators 20th-century American translators Burials at Mount Hope Cemetery (Boston)