Mary De Bunsen
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Mary de Bunsen (29 May 1910 – 13 April 1982) was a British Air Transport Auxiliary pilot and author.


Early life

Mary Berta de Bunsen was born in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
on 29 May 1910 to Sir Maurice William Ernest (1st Bt) de Bunsen and Bertha Mary Lowry-Corry. She was their fourth daughter and fourth child. She was expected to be a debutante, in attendance at balls and soirees but did not enjoy the lifestyle. She was lame from polio, suffered from a weak heart which left her often breathless and needed glasses to counteract short-sight. However, this did not stop Bunsen from learning to fly, despite her parents' opposition. She considered it her escape route from “the ghastly fate of a daughter-in-waiting”. She earned her pilot's license (No. 10484) on 19 March 1932 at the Phillips and Powis flying school at Woodley, Berkshire in a De Havilland Moth aircraft. Through her flying connections, she was appointed to run PR and the inhouse magazine of Straight Corporation Ltd a significant operator of British airlines, airports and flying clubs founded in 1935. In 1939 she wrote an article on ‘''The place of the aerodrome in modern life''’ for The Woman Engineer, journal of the
Women's Engineering Society The Women's Engineering Society is a United Kingdom professional learned society and networking body for women engineers, scientists and technologists. It was the first professional body set up for women working in all areas of engineering, pred ...
, showcasing ideas which Straight Corp. had for the development of smaller British airports into local cultural destinations. Suggestions for Ipswich Airport included a swimming pool, running track, theatre & sunbathing court, as well as the more expected car parks and restaurants.


Piloting and Air Transport Auxiliary

She tried to join the Air Transport Auxiliary with the first group but was turned down on medical grounds. With a letter from her doctor confirming that she could see perfectly well with glasses, she was successful on 1 August 1941 and was posted to No. 15 ferry pool at Hamble in Hampshire, an all-women ATA ferry pool, under the command of Margot Gore and her second in command Rosemary Rees. Whilst there, Bunsen bought a canoe and took to paddling around the Solent with her mother as a way to counteract the stress of flying with the ATA. After a few heavy landings, Bunsen asked to be transferred to Scotland, where she was posted to "the saltmines" of Kirkbride ferry pool, and was a very successful pilot. Busen remained with the ATA, flying as a Pilot First Officer, until the end of the war when she was discharged on 1 August 1945.


Postwar

After the war Bunsen flew to Philadelphia for pioneering heart surgery which she paid for herself. She survived, against the one in ten chance given by the surgeon. She later wrote about her experiences in the ATA in a book entitles ''Mount Up with Wings''. She wrote articles about flying for various magazines including 'Practical Flying for Women'. Bunsen died on 13 April 1982 in
Weymouth, Dorset Weymouth ( ) is a seaside town and civil parish in the Dorset (district), Dorset district, in the ceremonial county of Dorset, England. Situated on a sheltered bay at the mouth of the River Wey, Dorset, River Wey, south of the county town of ...
.


Bunsen family

Mary de Bunsen was a member of a large Anglo-German wider family. Her paternal grandfather was Ernest de Bunsen, a writer whose works were later taken up as part of racist
Aryan ''Aryan'' (), or ''Arya'' (borrowed from Sanskrit ''ārya''), Oxford English Dictionary Online 2024, s.v. ''Aryan'' (adj. & n.); ''Arya'' (n.)''.'' is a term originating from the ethno-cultural self-designation of the Indo-Iranians. It stood ...
mythology. Her paternal grandparents were author and diplomatic hostess
Frances Bunsen Baroness Frances Waddington Bunsen (4 March 1791 – 23 April 1876) was a Wales, Welsh painter, author and diplomatic hostess, wife of Christian Charles Josias Bunsen, and the older sister of Augusta Hall, Baroness Llanover, Lady Llanover. Ear ...
, sister of Lady Llanover and
Christian Charles Josias von Bunsen Christian Charles Josias, Baron von Bunsen (; 25 August 1791 – 28 November 1860), was a German diplomat and scholar. He worked in the Papal States and England for a large part of his career. Life Early life Bunsen was born at Korbach, a ...
, Prussian ambassador to Great Britain. She was distantly related to
bluestocking ''Bluestocking'' (also spaced blue-stocking or blue stockings) is a Pejorative, derogatory term for an educated, intellectual woman, originally a member of the 18th-century Blue Stockings Society from England led by the hostess and critic El ...
Mary Delany Mary Delany, earlier Mary Pendarves ( Granville; 14 May 1700 – 15 April 1788) was an English artist, letter-writer, and bluestocking, known for her "paper-mosaicks", botanic drawing, needlework and her lively correspondence. Early life Mary ...
, through her paternal great great grandmother Georgina Mary Ann Waddington (née Port).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bunsen, Mary De 1910 births 1982 deaths Daughters of baronets People from Madrid British aviators British expatriates in Spain