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Mary Clemente Davlin (March6, 1929December19, 2017) was an American Sinsinawa Dominican Sister, an advocate for diversity in higher education, and a noted scholar of medieval studies, particularly the allegorical poem
Piers Plowman ''Piers Plowman'' (written 1370–86; possibly ) or ''Visio Willelmi de Petro Ploughman'' (''William's Vision of Piers Plowman'') is a Middle English allegorical narrative poem by William Langland. It is written in un-rhymed, alliterative ...
. The Sister Mary Clemente Davlin Diversity Leadership Award at Dominican University is given annually in her honor, as is a Waters, Davlin, Crapo “sisters” scholarship specifically for African American students.


Early life and education

Marguerite "Marge" Davlin was born on
Chicago's South Side The South Side is one of the three major sections of the city of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Geographically, it is the largest of the sections of the city, with the other two being the North and West Sides. It radiates and lies south o ...
to Mary Margaret Ryan Davlin and John Joseph Davlin. She was known as Marge all her life. In Chicago she attended St. Philip Neri elementary school and Aquinas Dominican high school. She earned a bachelor's degree at
Rosary College Dominican University (DU), known from 1922 to 1997 as Rosary College, is a private Catholic university in River Forest, Illinois, United States. Affiliated with the Sinsinawa Dominican Sisters, it offers bachelor's and master's degrees, certific ...
(now the Arts and Sciences sub-college of Dominican University) and a master's degree at the
University of Wisconsin Madison A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
, after which she studied Italian and violin at the Pius XII Institute in
Florence, Italy Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany. It is also the most populated city in Tuscany, with 362,353 inhabitants, and 989,460 in its metropolitan province as of 2025. Florence was a centre of medieval European t ...
. She earned a doctorate at the
University of California Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after the Anglo-Irish philosopher George Berkeley ...
, working with noted medievalist
Charles Muscatine Charles Muscatine (28 November 1920 – 12 March 2010) was an American academic specializing in medieval literature, particularly Chaucer. Following service in the U.S. Navy during World War II, he returned home to complete his studies and we ...
(further notable for being fired for refusing to sign a McCarthy oath), whose work V. A. Kolve called "the gold standard in our field." She wrote her 1964 dissertation on
Piers Plowman ''Piers Plowman'' (written 1370–86; possibly ) or ''Visio Willelmi de Petro Ploughman'' (''William's Vision of Piers Plowman'') is a Middle English allegorical narrative poem by William Langland. It is written in un-rhymed, alliterative ...
. She completed summer studies at
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
,
Sophia University Sophia University (Japanese language, Japanese: 上智大学, ''Jōchi Daigaku''; Latin: ''Universitas Sedis Sapientiae'') is a private List of Jesuit educational institutions, Jesuit research university in Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. Founded in 1913 by ...
in Tokyo,
Loyola University Chicago Loyola University Chicago (Loyola or LUC) is a Private university, private Society of Jesus, Jesuit research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1870 by the Society of Jesus, Loyola is one of the largest Catholic Church, ...
, and
Chicago Musical College Chicago Musical College is a division of the Chicago College of Performing Arts at Roosevelt University in Chicago, Illinois, United States. History Founding Dr. Florenz Ziegfeld Sr (1841–1923), founded the college in 1867 as the Chicag ...
.


Teaching, devotion to campus diversity, music

She taught at Aquinas High School and
DuSable High School Jean Baptiste Point DuSable High School is a public 4–year high school campus in the Bronzeville neighborhood on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Chicago Public Schools and named after Chicago's first permanent no ...
on Chicago's South Side before entering the Dominican Sisters of Sinsinawa novitiate in Wisconsin. She then taught English at
Edgewood College Edgewood College is a private Dominican college in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. The college occupies a campus overlooking the shores of Lake Wingra. It offers more than 40 undergraduate majors and 25 graduate degrees, and has an enroll ...
in
Madison, Wisconsin Madison is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the List of municipalities in Wisconsin by population, second-most populous city in the state, with a population of 269,840 at the 2020 Uni ...
for three years, went to Berkeley for her doctorate, and then returned to serve for seven more years, six as department chair. She joined the faculty of the Rosary College of Arts and Sciences of Dominican University in 1970. Then in fall of 1973 she became department chair. Her main contributions were in diversity. "She spent a lifetime working hard to broaden and diversify Dominican’s student body," said Mickey Sweeney, a professor of English at Rosary College. "She felt it was especially important to strengthen Dominican’s relationships to African-American students and families." Sr. Davlin also tutored at
Malcolm X College Malcolm X College, one of the City Colleges of Chicago, is a two-year college located on the Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois. It was founded as Crane Junior College in 1911 and was the first of the City Colleges. Crane ceased operation durin ...
after retirement, and played second violin in the Oak Park-River Forest Symphony from 1970 onward, becoming one of its longest-serving members. She was an expert on the medieval allegorical poem Piers Plowman, and led academic seminars and even religious retreats based on the text. She was a member of the
Medieval Academy of America The Medieval Academy of America (MAA; spelled Mediaeval until ) is the largest organization in the United States promoting the field of medieval studies. It was founded in 1925 and is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The academy publishes the q ...
, the
Modern Language Association The Modern Language Association of America, often referred to as the Modern Language Association (MLA), is widely considered the principal professional association in the United States for scholars of language and literature. The MLA aims to "str ...
, and the Langland Society.





Awards

* National Endowment for the Humanities research fellowship, 1984, 1991. * Newberry Library-British Academy fellowship, 1981. * Caritas Veritas Award, the highest alumni honor of Dominican University, 2000 * Mother Evelyn Murphy award for excellence in teaching, Dominican University, 1973, 1997. * Diversity Award, Dominican University, 2003. * Teacher-scholar Illinois Humanities Council, 2000. *
Marquis Who's Who Marquis Who's Who, also known as A.N. Marquis Company ( or ), is an American publisher of a number of directories containing short biographies. The books usually are entitled ''Who's Who in...'' followed by some subject, such as ''Who's Who in A ...
, 1984–2017. * Directory of American Scholars, English, Speech & Drama, 1974–2017. *
Who's Who in the Midwest Marquis Who's Who, also known as A.N. Marquis Company ( or ), is an American publisher of a number of directories containing short biographies. The books usually are entitled ''Who's Who in...'' followed by some subject, such as ''Who's Who in A ...
, 1984–2017.


Publications

All titles are in order from newest to oldest.
BOOKS * ''A Journey Into Love: Meditating With Piers Plowman'' (Los Angeles: Marymount Institute Press, 2008). * ''The Place of God in Piers Plowman and Medieval Art'' (Aldershot, UK: Ashgate, 2001). * ''A Game of Heuene: Word Play and the Meaning of Piers Plowman B'' (Cambridge, U.K.: Boydell & Brewer, 1989). ARTICLES * "Style and Stylistics in the Work of Charles Muscatine: A Retrospective," ''Chaucer Review'' 53 (2018): 112-18 (posthumous). * “Genealogical Terms in Piers Plowman,” ''The Yearbook of Langland Studies, vol. 26'' (2012), 111–32. * "In Memoriam: Charles Muscatine (1920-2010)," ''Chaucer Review'' 45 (2011): 248–51. * "God and the Human Body in Piers Plowman" ''Chaucer Review'' 46 (2011): 147-65 (special issue in honor of C. David Benson). * "Devotional Postures in Piers Plowman B, with an Appendix on Divine Postures," ''Chaucer Review'' 42 (2007): 161–79. * "The Kindness of God: The Holy Spirit in Piers Plowman," ''Spirituality'' 10 (56) (2004): 275–79. * “Kynde Knowying as a Middle English Equivalent for ‘Wisdom’ in Piers Plowman B," ''Medium Ævum'' 50 (1) (1981): 5–17. doi:10.2307/43632063. * “A Genius-Kynde Illustration in Codex Vaticanus Palatinus Latinus 629," ''Manuscripta: A Journal for Manuscript Research'' 23 (1979): 149–58. * "Petrus, id est, Christus: Piers the Plowman as 'The Whole Christ,'" ''Chaucer Review'' 6 (1972): 280–92. * “Kynde Knowyng as a Major Theme in Piers Plowman B," ''The Review of English Studies'' 22 (85) (1971): 1–19. CHAPTERS IN BOOKS * “Falling in Love with Piers Plowman," in Thomas A. Goodmann, editor, ''Approaches to Teaching Langland’s Piers Plowman,'' (New York: The Modern Language Association of America, 2018), 171–79. * “The Style of Prayer in Piers Plowman," in Truthe Is the Beste': A Festschrift in Honour of A.V.C. Schmidt,'' (Pieterlen and Bern: Peter Lang, 2014), 65–85. * “Piers Plowman as Biblical Commentary,” in ''Essays in Medieval Studies: Proceedings of the Illinois Medieval Association'' (Chicago: Medieval Studies Association, 2003). * “Chaucer and Langland as Religious Writers," in Kathleen M. Hewett-Smith, editor, ''William Langland's Piers Plowman: A Book of Essays,'' (New York: Routledge Medieval Casebooks, 2001), 119–41. * “Piers Plowman and the Gospel and First Epistle of John," ''The Yearbook of Langland Studies 10,'' 1996, 89–127. * “Tower and Tabernacle: The Architecture of Heaven and the Language of Dwelling with/in God in the B-Text of Piers Plowman," ''Essays in Medieval Studies: Proceedings of the Illinois Medieval Association 10,'' 1993, 99–110.


Death and impact

She died at St. Dominic Villa in Hazel Green, Wisconsin. Hundreds of people packed into Rosary Chapel at Dominican University for her funeral. Dominican University President Donna M. Carroll presided, and the Rev. Richard Woods celebrated the mass. Scholarships such as the Waters, Davlin, Crapo "Sisters" scholarship (for African-American students with financial need), continue in her name, and Dominican University also gives the Sister Mary Clemente Davlin Diversity Leadership Award to faculty at the annual Caritas Veritas Symposium.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Davlin, Mary Clemente 1929 births 2017 deaths American educators Dominican Sisters Edgewood College people Educators from Chicago Dominican University (Illinois) faculty American women academics American violinists Medieval literature Medieval Academy of America Rosary College alumni University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni University of California, Berkeley alumni Medievalists Alumni of the University of Cambridge Loyola University Chicago alumni Chicago Musical College alumni