Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Fuller Olsen (born June 13, 1986), also known as the Olsen twins, are American fashion designers and former actresses.
Mary-Kate and
Ashley made their acting debut as infants playing
Michelle Tanner
Michelle Elizabeth Tanner is a fictional character on the long-running ABC sitcom ''Full House'', who was portrayed by Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. She first appeared in the show's 1987 pilot, "Our Very First Show", and continued to appear up t ...
on the television sitcom ''
Full House
''Full House'' is an American television sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for American Broadcasting Company, ABC. The show is about the recently widowed father Danny Tanner who enlists his brother-in-law Jesse Katsopolis and childhood best friend ...
'' (1987–1995). As they grew older, they began starring in other television shows, films, and media through their own production company,
Dualstar. The twins became preteen icons, and some of the wealthiest women in the entertainment industry at a young age.
The Olsens stepped away from acting in the mid-2000s and entered the fashion design industry. They founded their own luxury fashion label in 2006,
The Row, based in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. They have won several awards from the
Council of Fashion Designers of America
The Council of Fashion Designers of America, Inc. (CFDA), founded in 1962 by publicist Eleanor Lambert, and headquartered in Manhattan, is a not-for-profit trade association comprising a membership of over 450 American fashion and accessor ...
(CFDA).
Lives and career
Childhood and acting career
The twins were born in
Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles
Sherman Oaks (founded in 1927) is a neighborhood of the city of Los Angeles, California within the San Fernando Valley region. The neighborhood includes a portion of the Santa Monica Mountains, which gives Sherman Oaks a lower population density ...
, to David "Dave" Olsen and Jarnette "Jarnie" (née Jones). Ashley is two minutes older than Mary-Kate. They have an older brother, Trent, and a younger sister, actress
Elizabeth
Elizabeth or Elisabeth may refer to:
People
* Elizabeth (given name), a female given name (including people with that name)
* Empress Elisabeth (disambiguation), lists various empresses named ''Elisabeth'' or ''Elizabeth''
* Princess Elizabeth ...
, as well as a half-sister, Courtney Taylor, and a half-brother, Jake. The twins' parents divorced in 1995; Courtney Taylor and Jake are from their father's second marriage.
The Olsen twins have
Danish and
Norwegian ancestry.
In 1987, at the age of six months, the twins were cast in the role of
Michelle Tanner
Michelle Elizabeth Tanner is a fictional character on the long-running ABC sitcom ''Full House'', who was portrayed by Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. She first appeared in the show's 1987 pilot, "Our Very First Show", and continued to appear up t ...
on the
ABC
ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script.
ABC or abc may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media Broadcasting
* Aliw Broadcasting Corporation, Philippine broadcast company
* American Broadcasting Company, a commercial American ...
sitcom
A sitcom (short for situation comedy or situational comedy) is a genre of comedy produced for radio and television, that centers on a recurring cast of character (arts), characters as they navigate humorous situations within a consistent settin ...
''
Full House
''Full House'' is an American television sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for American Broadcasting Company, ABC. The show is about the recently widowed father Danny Tanner who enlists his brother-in-law Jesse Katsopolis and childhood best friend ...
''. They began filming at nine months old. In order to comply with
child labor
Child labour is the exploitation of children through any form of work that interferes with their ability to attend regular school, or is mentally, physically, socially and morally harmful. Such exploitation is prohibited by legislation w ...
laws that set strict limits on how long a child actor may work, the sisters took turns playing the role. The Olsens continued to portray Michelle throughout the show's run, which concluded in 1995.
In 1992, Mary-Kate and Ashley shared the role of Michelle Tanner when they guest-starred on the ''Full House'' crossover episode of ''
Hangin' with Mr. Cooper''. While starring on ''Full House'', the Olsens also began appearing (as separate characters) in films for
video
Video is an Electronics, electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving picture, moving image, visual Media (communication), media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, whi ...
and television. The first such film, ''
To Grandmother's House We Go
''To Grandmother's House We Go'' is a 1992 made-for-television Christmas film directed by Jeff Franklin and starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. The film's title comes from a part of one of the first lines of Lydia Maria Child's Thanksgiving s ...
'', debuted in 1992 and featured cameos from several other ''Full House'' actors. In 1993, the Olsens established the company
Dualstar, which would produce the twins' subsequent films and videos, including 1993's ''
Double, Double, Toil and Trouble
''Double, Double, Toil and Trouble'' is a 1993 American Halloween made-for-television children's film. It stars Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen as two adventurous little girls who discover that their Great Aunt Sophia has been trapped and cursed by ...
'' and 1994's ''
How the West Was Fun
''How the West Was Fun'' is a 1994 contemporary western television film starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen.
Synopsis
Eight-year-old twin girls Jessica and Susie Martin (Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen) live with their father, Stephen ( Patrick Cas ...
''. On May 9, 1993, Mary-Kate and Ashley performed alongside
Shelley Duvall
Shelley Alexis Duvall (July 7, 1949 – July 11, 2024) was an American actress and producer. She is known for her distinctive screen presence, her portrayals of eccentric characters, and her later productions in children's programming. Her acco ...
and
Daryl Hannah
Daryl Hannah (born December 3, 1960) is an American actress and environmental activist. She made her film debut in Brian De Palma's supernatural horror film ''The Fury (1978 film), The Fury'' (1978). She has starred in various films across the ...
in a benefit concert to raise money for the Rainforest. A series of musical mystery videos called ''
The Adventures of Mary-Kate & Ashley
''The Adventures of Mary-Kate & Ashley'' is a series of musical mystery videos starring twin actresses Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. The series was also written as children's books. A set of books was written as a companion piece to the show, show ...
'' premiered in 1994 and continued through 1997.
In 1995, following the end of ''Full House'', the Olsens made their feature film debut in ''
It Takes Two'', co-starring
Steve Guttenberg
Steven Robert Guttenberg (born August 24, 1958) is an American actor, author, businessman, producer, and director. He is known for playing Carey Mahoney in the '' Police Academy'' films from 1984 to 1987. He also acted in '' Three Men and a Baby ...
and
Kirstie Alley
Kirstie Louise Alley (January 12, 1951 – December 5, 2022) was an American actress. Her breakthrough role was as Rebecca Howe in the NBC sitcom ''Cheers'' (1987–1993), for which she received an Emmy Award and a Golden Globe in 1991. From 1 ...
. That same year, they introduced a second video series, ''
You're Invited to Mary-Kate & Ashley's...'', which continued to release new entries until 2000.
The following year, the Olsens appeared in an episode of ''
All My Children
''All My Children'' (often shortened to ''AMC'') is an American television soap opera that aired on American Broadcasting Company, ABC from January 5, 1970, to September 23, 2011, and on The Online Network (TOLN) from April 29 to September 2, 2 ...
''. In 1997, they appeared once again as guest stars in an episode of ''
Sister Sister''. Also, in 1998, the twins returned to series television with another ABC sitcom, ''
Two of a Kind'', co-starring
Christopher Sieber as their characters' widowed father. The series lasted only one season but aired in reruns on cable for several years afterward. 1998 also saw the release of ''
Billboard Dad'', the first of a new string of direct-to-video films starring the Olsens. The final such film, ''
The Challenge'', debuted in 2003.

In 2000, the Olsens appeared in an episode of ''
7th Heaven'' as bad girls Sue and Carol Murphy. The following year, the sisters starred in two new series: ''
So Little Time
''So Little Time'' is an American sitcom starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen in their third and final television series (after ''Full House'' and '' Two of a Kind'').
It aired on Fox Family: the first half of the series aired from June 2 to ...
'', a live-action sitcom on Fox Family (later
ABC Family
American cable television, cable and satellite television network Freeform (TV channel), Freeform was originally launched as the CBN Satellite Service on April 29, 1977, and has gone through four different owners and six different name changes dur ...
); and ''
Mary-Kate and Ashley in Action!'', an animated series airing Saturday mornings on ABC. Both shows were canceled after one season, although Mary-Kate received a
Daytime Emmy Award
The Daytime Emmy Awards, or Daytime Emmys, are part of the extensive range of Emmy Awards for artistic and technical merit for the American television industry. Bestowed by the New York-based National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (NA ...
nomination for her performance on ''So Little Time''.
In early 2004, the Olsens had a cameo voice role in an episode of ''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
'' as the readers of Marge's book-on-tape, ''The Harpooned Heart''. That same year, the twins starred in a second feature film, ''
New York Minute''. It would be their last film together, as well as Ashley's last acting role. Mary-Kate has continued to appear in film and television.
Mary-Kate and Ashley had a fan club until 2000, "Mary-Kate & Ashley's Fun Club", where fans would pay to receive Mary-Kate and Ashley collectibles and photos. Each subscription included an issue of ''Our Funzine'', Mary-Kate and Ashley's fan club magazine, exclusively available through the club, and a collectibles catalog, where one could purchase T-shirts, posters, baseball caps, key rings, school folders, postcards, and various other items. Subscribers would also receive "surprise gifts" (usually key rings, book excerpts, or back issues of the ''Funzine''), lyric sheets to Mary-Kate and Ashley's songs, a school folder, a membership card, a full-sized poster, two black and white photos (one of each girl), and a color photo with reprint autographs. The club was advertised at the beginning of Mary-Kate and Ashley movies until 1998.
Mary-Kate and Ashley were popular figures in the
preteen
Preadolescence is a stage of human development following middle childhood and preceding adolescence.New Oxford American Dictionary. 2nd Edition. 2005. Oxford University Press. It commonly ends with the beginning of puberty. Preadolescence is ...
market during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Their names and likenesses extended not only to movies and videos, but to clothes, shoes, purses, hats, books, CDs and cassette tapes, fragrances and makeup, magazines, video and board games, dolls, posters, calendars, and even telephones and CD players—with a market share made up mostly of the
tween demographic.
Mattel
Mattel, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment company headquartered in El Segundo, California. Founded in Los Angeles by Harold Matson and the husband-and-wife duo of Ruth Handler, ...
produced various sets of Mary-Kate and Ashley fashion dolls from 2000 to 2005, along with separate outfits and accessory packs.

The sisters became co-presidents of Dualstar on their 18th birthday in 2004. Upon taking control of the company, Mary-Kate and Ashley made moves to secure the future of the company by releasing products that appealed to the teen market, including home decoration and fragrances. The Dualstar brand has been sold in more than 3,000 stores in the United States and over 5,300 stores worldwide. The Olsens have appeared on the ''
Forbes
''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine founded by B. C. Forbes in 1917. It has been owned by the Hong Kong–based investment group Integrated Whale Media Investments since 2014. Its chairman and editor-in-chief is Steve Forbes. The co ...
'' "Celebrity 100" list since 2002; in 2007, ''Forbes'' ranked them (collectively) as the eleventh-richest women in entertainment, with an estimated net worth of US$100 million.
The sisters retired from acting in 2012, expressing interest in the fashion industry. When ''
Fuller House'', a spin-off of the original sitcom ''Full House,'' was announced, the sisters were the only members of the original cast who didn't return to play their character, Michelle. They received harsh criticism due to their absence, but it was later revealed that
John Stamos
John Phillip Stamos ( ; born August 19, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He first gained recognition for his contract role as Blackie Parrish on the ABC television soap opera ''General Hospital'', for which he was nominated for the ...
, who played Michelle's uncle,
Jesse Katsopolis, was to blame for their refusal to return, when he reached out to their agent instead of directly to the sisters. Mary-Kate considered joining again, and offered to persuade Ashley to join as well, but Stamos, who also produced ''Fuller House,'' "didn't seize the opportunity and everything fell apart." The sisters' new fashion career was also a factor in their failure to return, as they had moved away from acting and toward fashion designing. It was speculated that the twins' younger sister, actress
Elizabeth Olsen, would take up the role as Michelle, but the team that produced ''Fuller House'' wasn't open to the idea, and Michelle never made it onto the show.
Fashion career
As the sisters have matured, they expressed greater interest in their fashion choices, with ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' declaring Mary-Kate a fashion icon for pioneering her signature "homeless" look. The style sometimes referred to by fashion journalists as "ashcan" or "bohemian-bourgeois",
[La Ferla, Ruth]
"Mary-Kate: Fashion Star."
March 6, 2007. is similar to the
boho-chic
Boho-chic is a style of fashion drawing on various Bohemianism, bohemian and hippie influences, which, at its height in late 2005 was associated particularly with actress Sienna Miller, model Kate Moss in the United Kingdom and actress/business ...
style popularized in Britain by
Kate Moss
Katherine Ann Moss (born 16 January 1974) is an English model. Arriving towards the end of the "supermodel era", Moss rose to fame in the early 1990s as part of the heroin chic fashion trend. Her collaborations with Calvin Klein brought her t ...
and
Sienna Miller
Sienna Rose Diana Miller (born 28 December 1981) is an American-British actress. Born in New York City and raised in London, she began her career as a photography model, appearing in the pages of Italian '' Vogue'' and for the 2003 Pirelli Cale ...
. The look consists of oversized sunglasses, boots, loose sweaters, and flowing skirts, with an aesthetic of mixing high-end and low-end pieces.
The twins were tapped as the faces of upscale fashion line
Badgley Mischka in 2006.
The Olsens had a clothing line for girls ages 4–14 in
Wal-Mart
Walmart Inc. (; formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets (also called supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores in the United States and 23 other ...
stores across North America, as well as a beauty line called "Mary-Kate and Ashley: Real fashion for real girls". In 2004, they made news by signing a pledge to allow full
maternity leave
Parental leave, or family leave, is an employee benefit available in almost all countries. The term "parental leave" may include maternity, paternity, and adoption leave; or may be used distinctively from "maternity leave" and "paternity leave ...
to all the workers that sew their line of clothing in Bangladesh. The
National Labor Committee
The Institute for Global Labour and Human Rights, formerly known as the National Labor Committee (until 2011), was a non-profit organization, non-profit, non-governmental organization (NGO) that investigates human and labor rights abuses committe ...
, which organized the pledge, praised the twins for their commitment to worker rights.
The Olsens have also launched their own couture fashion label,
The Row, named after
Savile Row
Savile Row (pronounced ) is a street in Mayfair, central London. Known principally for its traditional bespoke tailoring for men, the street has had a varied history that has included accommodating the headquarters of the Royal Geographical ...
in London. In 2007, they launched ''Elizabeth & James'', a contemporary collection inspired by many of their unique vintage finds and pieces in their personal wardrobes. They have also released a women's clothing line for
J.C. Penney, called ''Olsenboye'', and a T-shirt line called "StyleMint". In 2008, the sisters published the book ''Influence'', a compilation of interviews with many of the most prominent people in the field of fashion. In August 2013, the twins launched a new fashion line in
Oslo
Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
, Norway. The Olsens were first named Womenswear Designer of the Year by the
Council of Fashion Designers of America
The Council of Fashion Designers of America, Inc. (CFDA), founded in 1962 by publicist Eleanor Lambert, and headquartered in Manhattan, is a not-for-profit trade association comprising a membership of over 450 American fashion and accessor ...
(CFDA) for The Row in 2012. They received the award again in 2015. The CFDA also named the Olsens Accessories Designer of the Year in 2014 for their work with The Row.
Personal lives
Mary-Kate received treatment for an eating disorder in 2004.
Ashley is married to Louis Eisner and has one son, born in 2023.
Mary-Kate was married to
Olivier Sarkozy, but the marriage ended in divorce.
Filmography
: ''This filmography is of the twins as a duo. See
Mary-Kate Olsen
Mary-Kate Olsen (born June 13, 1986) is an American businesswoman, fashion designer, equestrian, and former actress. Her acting career began at the age of nine months, sharing the role of Michelle Tanner with her twin sister Ashley Olsen in t ...
for other productions in which she has appeared.''
Discography
Studio albums
Audiobooks
Awards and nominations
See also
*
List of twins
This is a list of notable twins, siblings resultant from a multiple birth.
Actors
* Kaya and Sarp Akkaya (1980–)
* Shawn Ashmore, Shawn and Aaron Ashmore (1979–)
* Conrad Bain, Conrad (1923–2013) and Bonar Bain (1923–2005)
* Gayle & G ...
Notes
References
Further reading
*Olsen, Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen, with Damon Romine
''Mary-Kate and Ashley: Our Story: Mary-Kate & Ashley Olsen's Official Biography'' HarperEntertainment 2000. .
*Tracy, Kathleen
''Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen'' Mitchell Lane Publishers, 2003. .
External links
Dualstar Entertainment Group Corporate Website*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Olsen, Mary-Kate And Ashley
1986 births
Living people
Actresses from California
American film actresses
American television actresses
American women in business
People from Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles
American people of Norwegian descent
Olsen family
American twin actors
American twin child actors
Twin actresses
Businesspeople from Los Angeles