Martín Ricardo Echegoyen (3 April 1891 in
Montevideo
Montevideo (, ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2023 census, the city proper has a population of 1,302,954 (about 37.2% of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
– 18 May 1974 in Montevideo) was a
Uruguay
Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the Río de la Plata to the south and the A ...
an political figure. In the years 1959 to 1960 he was the
president of the Uruguayan National Council of Government.
Political background
Echegoyen was a member of the
National Party National Party or Nationalist Party may refer to:
Active parties
* National Party of Australia, commonly known as ''The Nationals''
* Bangladesh:
** Bangladesh Nationalist Party
** Jatiya Party (Ershad) a.k.a. ''National Party (Ershad)''
* Californ ...
, which in the 1958 elections ended the longstanding tradition of
Colorado Party presidents.
He served under President
Gabriel Terra
José Luis Gabriel Terra Leivas (August 1, 1873 – September 15, 1942) was a Uruguayan lawyer and statesman who served as the 26th constitutional president of Uruguay from 1931 to 1933 and as dictator until 1938. He led a traditionalist and ...
as Education Minister from 1935 to 1936, and as Public Works Minister from 1936 to 1938. He later ran as the National Party's vice presidential candidate in 1946 and 1950.
For many years, he served as a prominent member of the
Senate
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
. He was its president from March 1, 1963, to March 1, 1967.
President of the National Council of Government; later career
Echegoyen served as president of the
National Council of Government (Uruguay)
The National Council of Government () was the ruling body in Uruguay between 1952 and 1967. It consisted of nine members, of which six were from the party that received the most votes in general elections, and three from the runner-up party. Gene ...
from 1959 to 1960. He was succeeded as president by
Benito Nardone
Benito Nardone Cetrulo (November 22, 1906 – March 25, 1964) was a Uruguayan journalist and political figure.
Biography
Nardone was born at Montevideo, the son of an Italian immigrant.
For many years he was a popular radio commentator at CX 4 ...
, a
National Party National Party or Nationalist Party may refer to:
Active parties
* National Party of Australia, commonly known as ''The Nationals''
* Bangladesh:
** Bangladesh Nationalist Party
** Jatiya Party (Ershad) a.k.a. ''National Party (Ershad)''
* Californ ...
colleague.
After relinquishing the presidency in 1960, Echegoyen ran for president in 1966 but was beaten by
Oscar Diego Gestido.
Subsequently, already aged in his 80s, Echegoyen presided over the Council of State in the civilian-military administration instituted by President
Juan María Bordaberry
Juan María Bordaberry Arocena (; 17 June 1928 – 17 July 2011), was an Uruguayan politician and cattle rancher who served as the 34th President of Uruguay from 1972 until his resignation in 1976 and the 1st President of the Civic-Military Dic ...
in 1973.
Echegoyen died on 18 May 1974 at the age of 83.
See also
*
Politics of Uruguay
The politics of Uruguay abide by a presidential system, presidential Representative democracy, representative democratic republic, under which the president of Uruguay is both the head of state and the head of government, as well as a multiform ...
References
External links
*
1891 births
1974 deaths
Politicians from Montevideo
Uruguayan people of Basque descent
National Party (Uruguay) politicians
Presidents of the National Council of Government (Uruguay)
Presidents of the Senate of Uruguay
University of the Republic (Uruguay) alumni
20th-century Uruguayan lawyers
National Council of Government (Uruguay)
Candidates for President of Uruguay
Uruguayan vice-presidential candidates
{{Uruguay-law-bio-stub