The Martinikerk (also ''Sint Martinuskerk'' or ''Hervormde kerk'') is a church in
Doesburg
Doesburg () is a municipality and a city in the eastern Netherlands in the province of Gelderland. Doesburg received city rights in 1237 and had a population of in . The city is situated on the right bank of the River IJssel at its confluence w ...
,
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. The church's tower is the eighth tallest in the Netherlands at .
History
In 1547, it was struck by lightning, heavily damaging church and tower. The tower was again damaged by French troops in 1672, the ''
rampjaar
In Dutch history, the year 1672 is referred to as the (; Disaster Year). In May 1672, following the outbreak of the Franco-Dutch War and its peripheral conflict the Third Anglo-Dutch War, France, supported by Münster and Cologne, invaded a ...
''. It was once more struck by lightning in 1717 and in 1783, it became the first building in the Netherlands to be protected from lightning by a
lightning rod
A lightning rod or lightning conductor (British English) is a metal rod mounted on a structure and intended to protect the structure from a lightning strike. If lightning hits the structure, it is most likely to strike the rod and be conducted ...
.
It was restored 1919–1930 by W. te Riele and N. de Wolf, and restored again after it was heavily damaged when retreating German troops blew up the tower in April 1945.
Gallery
Image:RM12981 Doesburg - Kerkstraat 4.jpg, The view from the Kerkstraat
Image:Interieur, gewelfschildering van het oostelijk gewelfvlak in de zuidelijke zijbeuk - Doesburg - 20384113 - RCE.jpg, Brick ceiling
Image:Interieur, overzicht van het houten netgewelf van het koor - Doesburg - 20384108 - RCE.jpg, Wooden ceiling
Image:Interieur, kolom met schildering - Doesburg - 20359992 - RCE.jpg, Interieur, Painting
Image:Overzicht tijdens verwoesting - Doesburg - 20323824 - RCE.jpg, Destruction 15 April 1945
Image:Ruïne na oorlogshandelingen gezien vanuit het zuidwesten - Doesburg - 20324866 - RCE.jpg, Ruin 1945
See also
*
List of tallest structures built before the 20th century
List of pre-twentieth century structures by height
See also
*History of the world's tallest buildings
*List of tallest buildings and structures
References
{{Tallest buildings and structures
Lists of tallest structures, Ancient structur ...
Notes and references
External links
Official website
Protestant churches in the Netherlands
Churches in Gelderland
Rijksmonuments in Gelderland
Towers in Gelderland
Doesburg
{{Netherlands-church-stub