
Martin Wegelius (10 November 1846 – 22 March 1906) was a
Finnish composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and Defi ...
and
musicologist, primarily remembered as the founder, in 1882, of the Helsinki Music Institute, now known as the
Sibelius Academy.
Wegelius studied in Leipzig, Vienna and Munich. He had intended to pursue a career as a composer, and wrote handful of orchestral works and a significant number of chamber and vocal works. He was a particular admirer of
Wagner but wrote predominantly in the
Romantic
Romantic may refer to:
Genres and eras
* The Romantic era, an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement of the 18th and 19th centuries
** Romantic music, of that era
** Romantic poetry, of that era
** Romanticism in science, of that e ...
style. After founding the Institute he had little time for composing, and appears to have concentrated exclusively on teaching. Graduate of Wegelius' Institute include
Jean Sibelius and
Agnes Tschetschulin.
He is often compared with his contemporary and rival
Robert Kajanus, founder of the Helsinki Symphony Orchestra, the first professional symphony orchestra in the Nordic countries.
He is buried in the
Hietaniemi Cemetery
The Hietaniemi cemetery ( fi, Hietaniemen hautausmaa, sv, Sandudds begravningsplats) is located mainly in the Lapinlahti quarter and partly in the Etu-Töölö district of Helsinki, the capital of Finland. It is the location for Finnish state ...
in Helsinki.
Notes
References
*https://web.archive.org/web/20071202074336/http://www.fimic.fi/fimic/fimic.nsf/mainframe?readform&EAF0ABD4336C7AFDC2256D790037EAA7
Further reading
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External links
*
Martin Wegelius in 375 humanists – 6 May 2015. Faculty of Arts, University of Helsinki.'
1846 births
1906 deaths
Finnish classical composers
Romantic composers
Finnish musicologists
Swedish-speaking Finns
Finnish male classical composers
Burials at Hietaniemi Cemetery
Finnish music educators
19th-century Finnish musicians
20th-century Finnish musicians
20th-century male musicians
19th-century male musicians
20th-century Finnish composers
19th-century musicologists
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