
Martin Stratmann (born 20 April 1954 in
Essen, West Germany) is a German electrochemist and
materials scientist
Materials science is an interdisciplinary field of researching and discovering materials. Materials engineering is an engineering field of finding uses for materials in other fields and industries.
The intellectual origins of materials scien ...
. He is one of the directors at the
Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung (Max-Planck-Institute for Iron Research) in Düsseldorf since 2000, and heads its department of Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering.
Stratmann was the vice president of the
Max Planck Society
The Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (; abbreviated MPG) is a formally independent non-governmental and non-profit association of German research institutes. Founded in 1911 as the Kaiser Wilhelm Society, it was renamed to the M ...
from 2008 and its president from July 2014 until 22 June 2023.
Professional career
After finishing his ''
Abitur
''Abitur'' (), often shortened colloquially to ''Abi'', is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany. It is conferred on students who pass their final exams at the end of ISCED 3, usually after twelve or thirteen year ...
'' (A-levels) in 1973 at the grammar school in
Traben-Trarbach
Traben-Trarbach () on the Middle Moselle is a town in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the seat of the like-named ''Verbandsgemeinde'' and a state-recognized climatic spa (''Luftkurort''). The city is loc ...
(Rhineland-Palatinate, south-west Germany), and after his military service, Stratmann studied chemistry at the
Ruhr University Bochum
The Ruhr University Bochum (, ) is a public research university located in the southern hills of the central Ruhr area, Bochum, Germany. It was founded in 1962 as the first new public university in Germany after World War II. Instruction began ...
.
Stratmann received his diploma about
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a physical phenomenon in which atomic nucleus, nuclei in a strong constant magnetic field are disturbed by a weak oscillating magnetic field (in the near and far field, near field) and respond by producing ...
-analysis of the diffusion of anions and cations in
SrCl2 in 1979. He did his doctorate on the topic of electrochemical analysis of phase transitions in corrosion layers at the Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung (MPIE) in 1982. Between 1983 and 1984, he continued his research at the Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland (USA) as a scholarship holder of the Max Planck Society. After his return to the MPIE, he worked until 1987 as a scientific assistant in the group of corrosion science. In 1987, he became head of this group. In 1994 Stratmann was appointed to a professorship for corrosion and surface engineering as a successor of H. Kaesche at the
Friedrich Alexander University in Erlangen-Nürnberg (Bavaria) and remained there till 1999. In 2000, Stratmann returned to the MPIE as a scientific member and director of the department "Interface Chemistry and Surface Engineering". Two years later he was chosen to be the chief-executive (rotationally until 2010).
From 2006 until 2008, Stratmann chaired the chemical-physical-technical section of the Max Planck Society and was appointed vice president of the Max Planck Society in 2008. He is the manager of the
Minerva Foundation, an affiliate of the Max Planck Society, since 2008.
Research interests
The research interests of Martin Stratmann concentrate on electrochemistry and corrosion science. He connects electrochemical, spectroscopic and interface analytical methods and was the first one who used the
scanning Kelvin probe
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), also known as surface potential microscopy, is a noncontact variant of atomic force microscopy (AFM). By raster scanning in the x,y plane the work function of the sample can be locally mapped for correlatio ...
technique in corrosion science. With this method he was able to show that electrochemical reaction analysis is possible even under ultrathin electrolytic films and non-conducting coatings. With the help of the Kelvin probe, Stratmann was able to explain the atmospheric corrosion of iron and iron based alloys, and the de-adhesion of polymer coatings of reactive metallic surfaces. With the insight that the formation of electrochemical elements and especially the reduction of molecular oxygen is the key factor to understand the stability of metal-polymer bonds, Stratmann and his team developed new interface-chemical concepts to increase the stability of these bonds which finally lead to self-healing processes of defect interfaces. These concepts were also transferred into industrial applications.
Other activities
*
Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation () is a foundation that promotes international academic cooperation between scientists and scholars from Germany and abroad. Established by the government of the Federal Republic of Germany, it is funded by t ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees
*
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research
The Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (German: ''Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung'') is located in Bremerhaven, Germany, and a member of the Helmholtz Association ...
(AWI), Member of the Scientific Advisory Board
*
Center of Advanced European Studies and Research, Member of the Board of Trustees
*
German Future Prize
The German Future Prize award is considered one of the most prestigious conferred for science and innovation within Germany. The award is worth 250,000 euros and is supported by numerous sponsors.
This prize has been awarded to various exception ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees
*
Ernst Reuter Foundation for Advanced Study, Member of the Board of Trustees
*
Ernst Strüngmann Institute
The Ernst Strüngmann Institute for Neuroscience in Cooperation with Max Planck Society (ESI) is an independent research institute located in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany. The ESI is under the scientific governance of the Max Planck Society ...
(ESI), Member of the Board
*
Leibniz Association
The Leibniz Association (German: ''Leibniz-Gemeinschaft'' or ''Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz'') is a union of German non-university research institutes from various disciplines.
Funding and Structure
As of 2020, 96 non-u ...
, Ex-Officio Member of the Senate
*
Robert Koch
Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch ( ; ; 11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910) was a German physician and microbiologist. As the discoverer of the specific causative agents of deadly infectious diseases including tuberculosis, cholera and anthrax, he i ...
Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees
*
Stifterverband für die Deutsche Wissenschaft
Stifterverband für die Deutsche Wissenschaft – or Stifterverband for short – is a registered not-for-profit association that is based in Essen and which also has a capital city office in Berlin. Its work is focused on education, science and in ...
, Ex-Officio Member of the Board
*
Technical University of Munich
The Technical University of Munich (TUM or TU Munich; ) is a public research university in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. It specializes in engineering, technology, medicine, and applied and natural sciences.
Established in 1868 by King Ludwig II ...
(TUM), Member of the Board of Trustees
Board of Trustees
Technical University of Munich
The Technical University of Munich (TUM or TU Munich; ) is a public research university in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. It specializes in engineering, technology, medicine, and applied and natural sciences.
Established in 1868 by King Ludwig II ...
(TUM).
Recognition
* 1985 Otto Hahn Medal of the Max Planck Society for the research on the reactions of phase interfaces and solid state bodies during the growth of corrosion layers
* 1990 Masing Award of the German Society for Material Science (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde) for the research on corrosion reactions under thin electrolyte films
* 1995 DECHEMA Award of the Max Buchner Research Foundation
* 2005 Willis Rodney Whitney Award of the National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NRACE)
* 2005 UR Evans Award of the British Institute of Corrosion
* 2008 H. H. Uhlig Award of the Electrochemical Society
Stratmann is a fellow of the Electrochemical Society and member of Acatech (German Academy of Engineering Sciences) and the . Together with Allan Bard, he is editor in chief of the comprehensive encyclopedia of electrochemistry.
References
Further reading
*
External links
*
Homepage of the Max Planck Society
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stratmann, Martin
German materials scientists
Living people
Max Planck Society people
People from Essen
1954 births
Scientists from North Rhine-Westphalia
Max Planck Institute directors
Ruhr University Bochum alumni
Members of North Rhine-Westphalian Academy of Sciences, Humanities and the Arts