Martin Leiner
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Martin Leiner (born 30 November 1960 in Homburg/Saar) is a German Protestant
theologian Theology is the study of religious belief from a religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of ...
and a professor for
applied ethics Applied ethics is the practical aspect of morality, moral considerations. It is ethics with respect to real-world actions and their moral considerations in private and public life, the professions, health, technology, law, and leadership. For ex ...
. He holds a chair in Systematic Theology/Ethics at the Faculty of Theology at
Friedrich-Schiller-Universität The University of Jena, officially the Friedrich Schiller University Jena (, abbreviated FSU, shortened form ''Uni Jena''), is a public research university located in Jena, Thuringia, Germany. The university was established in 1558 and is cou ...
(FSU)
Jena Jena (; ) is a List of cities and towns in Germany, city in Germany and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar, it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 in ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
. He is the founder and director of the Jena Center for Reconciliation Studies (JCRS). He was president of the International Association for Reconciliation Studies (IARS) from 2020 to 2024.


Biography

Leiner studied philosophy and Protestant theology at the
University of Tübingen The University of Tübingen, officially the Eberhard Karl University of Tübingen (; ), is a public research university located in the city of Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The University of Tübingen is one of eleven German Excellenc ...
. In 1994, the Faculty of Theology at the University of Heidelberg awarded him the degree of Dr. theol., for a dissertation in New Testament on “Psychologie und Exegese. Grundfragen einer textpsychologischen Interpretation des Neuen Testaments.“ The dissertation, written under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Gerd Theißen, develops a model of interdisciplinary cooperation between the historical and literary approaches in New Testament Studies and the field of contemporary empirical psychology. In 1998 Leiner submitted his Habilitationsschrift in Systematic Theology to the Faculty of Theology at Johannes Gutenberg-Universität in Mainz, with the title „Gottes Gegenwart. Die dialogische Philosophie Martin Bubers und der Ansatz der theologischen Rezeption bei Friedrich Gogarten und Emil Brunner“. From 1998 to 2002 he was Assistant Professor and Professor for Systematic Theology and Hermeneutics at the
University of Neuchâtel The University of Neuchâtel (UniNE) is a French-speaking public research university in Neuchâtel, Switzerland. The university has four faculties (schools) and more than a dozen institutes, including arts and human sciences, natural sciences, ...
, in the Francophone part of Switzerland. In 2002 he was called to his current position at the FSU Jena. From 2008 to 2010 he served as the Dean of the Jena Faculty of Theology. 2000-2002 he was the President of the Institute Romand de Systématique et d´Éthique (IRSE) in Geneva, and since 2003 he is a permanent member of the Board of the Ethikzentrum at the FSU.


Research interests

Three areas are especially important for his work:
History of ethics Ethics is the branch of philosophy that examines right and wrong moral behavior, moral concepts (such as justice, virtue, duty) and moral language. Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and re ...
,
media ethics Media ethics is the subdivision of applied ethics dealing with the specific ethical principles and standards of media, including broadcast media, film, theatre, the arts, print media and the internet. The field covers many varied and highly contro ...
, and
reconciliation Reconciliation or reconcile may refer to: Accounting * Reconciliation (accounting) Arts, entertainment, and media Books * Reconciliation (Under the North Star), ''Reconciliation'' (''Under the North Star''), the third volume of the ''Under the ...
studies. Since 2013, he is the Director of the Jena Center for Reconciliation Studies (JCRS), which is associated with the Faculty of Theology. The Center focuses on the theoretical foundation of trans-disciplinary and comparative studies on reconciliation, including the practical application of reconciliation models in conflict areas. Since 2009 he is the head of the International Summer School Series “Societies in Transition - Between Conflict and Reconciliation.” Currently, he leads the Trilateral Project “Hearts of Flesh Not Stone,” funded by the German Science Foundation (DFG), which received world-wide attention, when a group of Palestinian students from the West Bank, under the guidance of Prof. Mohammed Dajani, traveled to the former Nazi German
Auschwitz concentration camp Auschwitz, or Oświęcim, was a complex of over 40 Nazi concentration camps, concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany, occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) d ...
,
German-occupied Poland German-occupied Poland can refer to: * General Government * Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany * Occupation of Poland (1939–1945) * Prussian Partition The Prussian Partition (), or Prussian Poland, is the former territories of the Polish ...
(now
Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum The Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum () is a museum on the site of the Nazi German Auschwitz concentration camp in Oświęcim, Poland. The site includes the main concentration camp at Auschwitz I and the remains of the concentration and e ...
,
Oświęcim Oświęcim (; ; ; ) is a town in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland, situated southeast of Katowice, near the confluence of the Vistula (''Wisła'') and Soła rivers. Oświęcim dates back to the 12th century, when it was an im ...
). At the same time, a group of Israeli students traveled to the West Bank and reflected on the suffering of Palestinians under Israeli occupation. In his own research, Leiner developed the “Hölderlin perspective” named after the German poet
Friedrich Hölderlin Johann Christian Friedrich Hölderlin (, ; ; 20 March 1770 – 7 June 1843) was a Germans, German poet and philosopher. Described by Norbert von Hellingrath as "the most German of Germans", Hölderlin was a key figure of German Romanticis ...
(1770-1843), who wrote in his novel Hyperion that “reconciliation is in the middle of strife.” This perspective assumes that reconciliation begins not only after the end of the conflict but already during and in the conflict, although it is challenged by violence and strife or enmity. Hence, conflicts are part of real life, and the task is to transform the conflict and use it as a challenge to create a more peaceful future. In this context, Leiner is the editor of the series “Research in Peace and Reconciliation” (RIPAR) at
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (V&R) is a scholarly publishing house based in Göttingen, Germany. It was founded in 1735 by (1700–1750) in connection with the establishment of the Georg-August-Universität in the same city. After Abraham Vandenh ...
(Göttingen), which offers case studies on conflict and reconciliation from various regions and continents. Currently, 7 volumes are planned, two of which were published in 2012 and 2014.


Selected publications


Monographs

* Methodischer Leitfaden systematische Theologie und Religionsphilosophie, UTB, 2008, und Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2008, . * Gottes Gegenwart: Martin Bubers Philosophie des Dialogs und der Ansatz ihrer theologischen Rezeption bei Friedrich Gogarten und Emil Brunner, Kaiser, Gütersloher Verlagshaus, Gütersloh 2000, . * Psychologie und Exegese: Grundfragen einer textpsychologischen Exegese des Neuen Testaments, Kaiser, Gütersloher Verlagshaus, Gütersloh 1995, .


Articles

* „Grundfragen und Schwerpunkte einer Mediennutzerethik.“ In: Zeitschrift für Evangelische Ethik 58/4 (2014), 248–260. * „Gesinnungsethik und Verantwortungsethik - ein Gegensatz?" In: Kein Mensch, der der Verantwortung entgehen könnte. Eds. J. Boomgarten/M. Leiner, Freiburg i. Breisgau 2014, 168–193. * “What is Poverty? A Reflection from the Perspective of Protestant Ethics.” In: Human Dignity and Poverty. Eds. S. Tobler/A. Brate, Würzburg 2013, 85–97. * “Tillich on God.” In: The Cambridge Companion to Paul Tillich. Ed. R. Re Manning, Cambridge 2008, 37–55.


Co-Editor

* With Iyad AlDajani: Reconciliation, Conflict Transformation, and Peace Studies, Springer 2024, . * With Francesco Ferrari/Zeina M. Barakat/Michael Sternberg/Boaz Hameiri: Encountering the Suffering of the Other. Reconciliation Studies amid the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, Göttingen 2023, . * With Davide Tacchini/Zeina M. Barakat/Iyad AlDajani: Reconciliation and Refugees. The Academic Alliance for Reconciliation Studies in the Middle East and North Africa I, Göttingen 2022, . * With Christine Schliesser (eds): Alternative Approaches in Conflict Resolution. London 2018, . * With Maria Palme/Peggy Stöckner: Societies in Transition. Sub-Saharan Africa between Conflict and Reconciliation, Göttingen 2014 (Research In Peace And Reconciliation -RIPAR- Vol. 2), . * With Jürgen Boomgarten: Kein Mensch, der Verantwortung entgehen könnte: Verantwortungsethik in theologischer, philosophischer und religionswissenschaftlicher Perspektive, Freiburg im Breisgau 2014, . * With Susan Flämig: Societies in Transition. Latin America between Conflict and Reconciliation, Göttingen 2012 (Research In Peace And Reconciliation -RIPAR- Vol. 1), . * With Michael Trowitzsch: Karl Barths Theologie als europäisches Ereignis, Göttingen 2008, und .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leiner, Martin 1960 births 20th-century German Protestant theologians 21st-century German Protestant theologians Academic staff of the University of Jena People from Homburg, Saarland Living people German male non-fiction writers Academic staff of the University of Neuchâtel