Martin Fitzgerald Lawrence
[Stated in interview on '' Inside the Actors Studio''] (born April 16, 1965) is an American actor and comedian. Lawrence began his career doing comedy shows, including in ''
The Improv''. After his first acting role in the sitcom ''
What's Happening Now!!'' (1987–1988), he played the titular character in the
Fox television sitcom ''
Martin Martin may refer to:
Places Antarctica
* Martin Peninsula, Marie Byrd Land
* Port Martin, Adelie Land
* Point Martin, South Orkney Islands
Europe
* Martin, Croatia, a village
* Martin, Slovakia, a city
* Martín del Río, Aragón, Spain
* M ...
'' (1992-1997), which helped catapult him into larger film roles. His first major lead role on the big screen was with
Will Smith
Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968) is an American actor, rapper, and film producer. Known for his work in both Will Smith filmography, the screen and Will Smith discography, music industries, List of awards and nominations re ...
in the
buddy cop action comedy ''
Bad Boys'' (1995), a role he reprised in
three sequels.
He went on to star in the commercially successful films ''
A Thin Line Between Love and Hate '' (1996), which marked his
directorial debut, ''
Nothing to Lose '' (1997), ''
Blue Streak'' (1999), ''
Big Momma's House'' (2000), ''
Big Momma's House 2 '' (2006), ''
Wild Hogs'' (2007), ''
College Road Trip'' (2008), ''
Death at a Funeral'' (2010), and ''
Big Mommas: Like Father, Like Son'' (2013), among others. His voice acting work includes the animated films ''
Open Season'' (2006) and ''
Sneaks'' (2025), and the animated television series ''
Kid 'n Play'' (1990).
Early life
The fourth of six children, Martin Fitzgerald Lawrence was born on April 16, 1965, in
Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
,
West Germany
West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
. His father, John Lawrence, was serving in the U.S. military at the time of his birth.
Lawrence's first and middle names were after
civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. and U.S. President
John F. Kennedy, respectively.
When Lawrence was seven, his father left the military, and the family moved from West Germany back to the United States, settling in the Washington D.C. area in the town of
Landover, Maryland. Lawrence's mother had moved herself and her six children into the troubled King Square housing projects where he would attend Dodge Park Elementary.
Following his parents' divorce when he was eight years old, Lawrence rarely saw his father, who was a police officer, serving as the Police Chief for the Franklin D. Roosevelt VA Medical Center in Montrose, New York. His mother, Chlora (née Bailey), worked several jobs, including as a sales representative and cashier at various department stores, to support her family.
Small for his size growing up in the projects, Lawrence often engaged in street fights with other kids. He stated that it was his mother and older brothers who kept him out of jail where most of his childhood friends ended up. During his teen years, Lawrence excelled at
boxing
Boxing is a combat sport and martial art. Taking place in a boxing ring, it involves two people – usually wearing protective equipment, such as boxing glove, protective gloves, hand wraps, and mouthguards – throwing Punch (combat), punch ...
.
While living in
Fort Washington, Maryland, Lawrence attended
Eleanor Roosevelt High School and
Friendly High School, and became a Mid-Atlantic
Golden Gloves
The Golden Gloves of America is an organization that promotes annual competitions of amateur boxing in the United States, in which winners are awarded a belt and a ring, and the title of national champion. The organization currently owns 30 fr ...
boxing contender.
Career
In his early days, Lawrence did comedy shows in the Washington, D.C., area and supported himself through odd jobs. Comedian
Ritch Shydner saw his act and suggested Lawrence make connections in New York. Lawrence ended up moving to New York City and found his way to the comedy club ''
The Improv''. Shortly after appearing at The Improv, Lawrence won a performance spot on ''
Star Search''.
He did well on the show and made it to the final round, but did not win. However, executives at
Columbia Pictures Television saw Martin's performance and offered him the role of Maurice Warfield in ''
What's Happening Now!!''; this was his first acting job.
Upon cancellation of that show, Lawrence found bit parts in various films and television series. His breakthrough role was as Cee in ''
Do the Right Thing''. Other film roles followed, such as ''
House Party'', ''
House Party 2'', ''
Talkin' Dirty After Dark'', and the
Eddie Murphy
Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American actor, comedian, and singer. He had his breakthrough as a standup comic before gaining stardom for his film roles; he is widely recognized as one of the greatest comedians of all time. H ...
vehicle ''
Boomerang
A boomerang () is a thrown tool typically constructed with airfoil sections and designed to spin about an axis perpendicular to the direction of its flight, designed to return to the thrower. The origin of the word is from Australian Aborigin ...
''. During this period, entertainment mogul
Russell Simmons selected him to host the groundbreaking series ''
Def Comedy Jam'' on
HBO
Home Box Office (HBO) is an American pay television service, which is the flagship property of namesake parent-subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is based a ...
. ''Def Comedy Jam'' gave many comedians (including
Chris Tucker,
Dave Chappelle,
Mike Epps,
Eddie Griffin,
Bernie Mac and
Cedric the Entertainer
Cedric Antonio Kyles (born April 24, 1964), better known by his stage name Cedric the Entertainer, is an American stand-up comedian, actor and television host. He hosted BET's '' ComicView'' during the 1993–1994 season and '' Def Comedy Jam'' ...
) mainstream exposure.
During his stint with ''
Def Comedy Jam'', Lawrence appeared in his own hit series, ''
Martin Martin may refer to:
Places Antarctica
* Martin Peninsula, Marie Byrd Land
* Port Martin, Adelie Land
* Point Martin, South Orkney Islands
Europe
* Martin, Croatia, a village
* Martin, Slovakia, a city
* Martín del Río, Aragón, Spain
* M ...
'', which aired on
Fox.
The show ran from 1992 to 1997 and was an enormous success. ''Martin'' was the flagship of Fox's Thursday night line-up, which drew millions of viewers away from
NBC's "
Must See TV
Must See TV was an American advertising slogan that was used by NBC to brand its primetime blocks during the 1990s, and most often applied to the network's Thursday night lineup, which featured some of its most popular sitcoms and drama series ...
" line-up. He hosted ''
Saturday Night Live
''Saturday Night Live'' (''SNL'') is an American Late night television in the United States, late-night live television, live sketch comedy variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Michaels and Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC. The ...
'' on February 19, 1994, where he made crude remarks about women's genitalia and personal hygiene; the offensive portion of the monologue was edited out of NBC reruns and
syndicated versions and Lawrence was banned from NBC for a period of time until he received an apology from the President of NBC at the time Warren Littlefield. ''Martins ratings continued to skyrocket so much that Fox became more of a contender against NBC and came closer to being considered among the top television networks. In 1995 he acted alongside
Will Smith
Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968) is an American actor, rapper, and film producer. Known for his work in both Will Smith filmography, the screen and Will Smith discography, music industries, List of awards and nominations re ...
in
''Bad Boys'' with wide success.
After ''
Martin Martin may refer to:
Places Antarctica
* Martin Peninsula, Marie Byrd Land
* Port Martin, Adelie Land
* Point Martin, South Orkney Islands
Europe
* Martin, Croatia, a village
* Martin, Slovakia, a city
* Martín del Río, Aragón, Spain
* M ...
'' ended its run in 1997, Lawrence found work in comedy films. He often starred as the second lead opposite actors including
Eddie Murphy
Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American actor, comedian, and singer. He had his breakthrough as a standup comic before gaining stardom for his film roles; he is widely recognized as one of the greatest comedians of all time. H ...
,
Danny DeVito
Daniel Michael DeVito Jr. (born November 17, 1944) is an American actor and filmmaker. He gained prominence for his portrayal of the taxi dispatcher Louie De Palma in the television series ''Taxi (TV series), Taxi'' (1978–1983), which won him ...
, and
Tim Robbins
Timothy Francis Robbins (born October 16, 1958) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Andy Dufresne in the film '' The Shawshank Redemption ''(1994), and Jacob Singer in '' Jacob's Ladder'' (1990), as well as winning an Academy ...
.
Many of his films were blockbusters at the box office, including ''
Nothing to Lose'', ''
Life
Life, also known as biota, refers to matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes. It is defined descriptively by the capacity for homeostasis, Structure#Biological, organisation, met ...
'', ''
Blue Streak'', ''
Big Momma's House'', and ''
Bad Boys II
''Bad Boys II'' is a 2003 American action comedy film directed by Michael Bay, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, and the sequel to the 1995 film '' Bad Boys'', in addition to the second film in the ''Bad Boys'' film series. Martin Lawrence, ...
''. He also starred in critical and box office failures, including ''
Black Knight'' and ''
National Security
National security, or national defence (national defense in American English), is the security and Defence (military), defence of a sovereign state, including its Citizenship, citizens, economy, and institutions, which is regarded as a duty of ...
''. Regardless, his salary steadily increased to over $10 million per film role. He continued to work in film, with such films as ''
Big Momma's House 2'', which opened at No. 1 at North American box office and grossed almost $28 million its first weekend, and ''
Wild Hogs'' (2007), in which he played a bored suburbanite seeking adventure on the open road in a biker comedy alongside
John Travolta
John Joseph Travolta (born February 18, 1954) is an American actor. He began acting in television before transitioning into a leading man in films. List of awards and nominations received by John Travolta, His accolades include a Primetime Em ...
,
Tim Allen and
William H. Macy.
In 2006, Lawrence appeared on ''
Inside the Actors Studio'', during which Lawrence briefly brought back to life some of the characters he had portrayed on ''Martin''. He also appeared in
''Open Season'' as the voice of Boog, one of the main characters of the film, which also starred
Ashton Kutcher,
Debra Messing, and
Gary Sinise
Gary Alan Sinise (; born March 17, 1955) is an American actor, director, producer, musician and humanitarian. Among other awards, he has won a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Tony Award, and four Screen Actors Guild Awards. He has ...
.
In 2008, Lawrence starred in his first G-rated film,
Walt Disney Pictures' ''
College Road Trip,'' in which he co-starred with
Raven-Symoné.
In 2011, Lawrence reprised his role as FBI agent Malcolm Turner in ''
Big Mommas: Like Father, Like Son'', the third film in the ''Big Momma'' series.
In January 2013, it was announced that Lawrence and
Kelsey Grammer
Allen Kelsey Grammer (born February 21, 1955) is an American actor and producer. He gained fame for his role as the psychiatrist Dr. Frasier Crane on the NBC sitcom ''Cheers'' (1984–1993) and its spin-off ''Frasier'' (1993–2004, and again F ...
were considering pairing up to star in a comedy for
Lionsgate Television
Lionsgate Television is the television division of the American production company Lionsgate Studios.
History
The company was established in July 1997 as Lions Gate Television, Inc. with the establishment of Lionsgate Films. In June 1998, it ...
. ''
Partners'', paired the two actors as Chicago lawyers from "vastly different backgrounds who unexpectedly meet in court on the worst day of their lives." The show premiered on August 4, 2014, but was cancelled after one season after receiving poor reviews.
In 2020, Lawrence reprised his role as Detective Marcus Burnett in the third installment of the
''Bad Boys'' franchise, ''
Bad Boys for Life'', again alongside
Will Smith
Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968) is an American actor, rapper, and film producer. Known for his work in both Will Smith filmography, the screen and Will Smith discography, music industries, List of awards and nominations re ...
. The film was considered a financial success, grossing $112 million in its first four days of release.
Lawrence starred in his first dramatic role in 2022's ''
Mindcage'' alongside
Melissa Roxburgh and
John Malkovich.
On April 20, 2023, Lawrence earned a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Personal life
Relationships and family
Lawrence was engaged to actress
Lark Voorhies in 1993. He married
Miss Virginia USA,
Patricia Southall, in 1995. Lawrence and Southall have a daughter, Jasmine Page (born January 15, 1996). They divorced in 1997, and Lawrence began a relationship with Shamicka Gibbs. Lawrence and Gibbs have two daughters, Iyanna Faith (born November 9, 2000) and Amara Trinity (born August 20, 2002) After over ten years together they married on July 10, 2010, at Lawrence's
Beverly Hills
Beverly Hills is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. A notable and historic suburb of Los Angeles, it is located just southwest of the Hollywood Hills, approximately northwest of downtown Los Angeles. Beverly Hil ...
home. Actors
Eddie Murphy
Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American actor, comedian, and singer. He had his breakthrough as a standup comic before gaining stardom for his film roles; he is widely recognized as one of the greatest comedians of all time. H ...
and
Denzel Washington
Denzel Hayes Washington Jr. (born December 28, 1954) is an American actor, producer, and director. Known for his dramatic roles Denzel Washington on screen and stage, on stage and screen, Washington has received List of awards and nominations ...
were among the 120 wedding guests;
On April 25, 2012, Lawrence filed for divorce from Gibbs, citing irreconcilable differences and asking for joint legal and physical custody of the children.
Lawrence owns a farm near
Purcellville, Virginia. For several years, he owned a large mansion in the
Beverly Park community in Beverly Hills, where he wedded Gibbs. However, following their divorce, the property was available for lease at $200,000 per month in June 2012. In 2013, the property was up for sale for $26.5 million, and eventually he sold it for $17.2 million to
Bruce Makowsky, buying an
Encino, Los Angeles property for $6.63 million.
In May 2025, Lawrence's daughter Jasmine married Murphy's son, Eric Murphy.
Arrests, lawsuits and health problems
In July 1995, while on the set filming ''
A Thin Line Between Love and Hate'', Lawrence lashed out in a violent rage and was then hospitalized at
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center is a non-profit, Tertiary referral hospital, tertiary, 915-bed teaching hospital and multi-specialty academic health science centre, academic health science center located in Los Angeles, California. Part of the Cedars ...
.
On May 8, 1996, he became increasingly erratic and was arrested after he brandished a
pistol in the middle of an intersection on
Ventura Boulevard in Los Angeles, screaming, "They're trying to kill me!" He was again hospitalized, with his public-relations agent citing exhaustion and dehydration as the reasons for this episode.
On July 29, 1996, he tried to take a gun on a flight and received two years
probation
Probation in criminal law is a period of supervision over an offence (law), offender, ordered by the court often in lieu of incarceration. In some jurisdictions, the term ''probation'' applies only to community sentences (alternatives to incar ...
and a fine.
In January 1997, Lawrence's ''Martin'' co-star
Tisha Campbell-Martin filed a lawsuit against him, alleging
sexual harassment
Sexual harassment is a type of harassment based on the sex or gender of a victim. It can involve offensive sexist or sexual behavior, verbal or physical actions, up to bribery, coercion, and assault. Harassment may be explicit or implicit, wit ...
and abuse both on and off set. By April of that year, Campbell had settled the lawsuit, and returned to appear in the last two episodes of the series. In March 1997, Lawrence was arrested after punching a man in a Hollywood nightclub.
In August 1999, Lawrence slipped into a three-day coma after collapsing from heat exhaustion while jogging in heat in preparation for ''
Big Momma's House'' while wearing heavy clothing and a "plastic suit".
He recovered in the hospital after entering a near fatal coma due to a body temperature of , his breathing assisted by a ventilator.
Filmography
Film
Television
Discography
Awards and nominations
*
Blockbuster Entertainment Award
** nominated with
Eddie Murphy
Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American actor, comedian, and singer. He had his breakthrough as a standup comic before gaining stardom for his film roles; he is widely recognized as one of the greatest comedians of all time. H ...
for Favorite Comedy Team (2000) for the film ''Life''
** nominated for Favorite Actor (2001) for the film ''Big Momma's House''
*
NAACP Image Award
The NAACP Image Awards is an annual awards ceremony presented by the U.S.-based National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) to honor outstanding performances in film, television, theatre, music, and literature. The over 40 ...
** won Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series (1995) for the series ''Martin''
** won Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series (1996) for the series ''Martin''
** nominated for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series (1997) for the series ''Martin''
*
Kids' Choice Award
** nominated for Favorite Television Actor (1995) for the series ''Martin''
** nominated for Favorite Television Actor (1996) for the series ''Martin''
** nominated for Favorite Movie Actor (2001) for the film ''Big Momma's House''
*
MTV Movie Award
** nominated with Will Smith for Best On-Screen Duo (1996) for the film ''Bad Boys''
** nominated for the film ''Big Momma's House''
** nominated with
Will Smith
Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968) is an American actor, rapper, and film producer. Known for his work in both Will Smith filmography, the screen and Will Smith discography, music industries, List of awards and nominations re ...
for Best On-Screen Team (2003) for the film ''Bad Boys II''
*
ShoWest – Male Star of Tomorrow (1995)
*
Teen Choice Award – nominated for Wipeout Scene of the Summer (2000) for the film ''Big Momma's House''
* BET Comedy Award – won Icon Comedy Award (2005)
References
External links
*
Interview, 2005, BlackNewsInterview, 7/03, BlackFilmon the
Tavis Smiley show
Martin Lawrence HBO Stand-Up Special Videos
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lawrence, Martin
1965 births
Living people
20th-century American comedians
20th-century African-American male actors
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American comedians
21st-century African-American male actors
21st-century American male actors
African-American film directors
African-American stand-up comedians
American male film actors
American male screenwriters
American male television actors
American male voice actors
American stand-up comedians
Comedians from Frankfurt
Comedians from Maryland
Comedians from New York City
Film directors from Maryland
Film directors from New York City
Film directors from Virginia
Film producers from New York (state)
Male actors from New York City
People from Landover, Maryland
People from Purcellville, Virginia
Screenwriters from Maryland
Screenwriters from New York (state)
Screenwriters from Virginia
20th-century African-American people
21st-century African-American people
African-American male comedians
American male comedians
Male actors from Frankfurt