Martin Harrison (art Historian)
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Martin Harrison (born 1945) is a British art historian, author and curator, noted for his work on photography, on the medium of
stained glass Stained glass refers to coloured glass as a material or art and architectural works created from it. Although it is traditionally made in flat panels and used as windows, the creations of modern stained glass artists also include three-dimensio ...
and its history, and as an authority on the work of the painter
Francis Bacon Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St Alban (; 22 January 1561 – 9 April 1626) was an English philosopher and statesman who served as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England under King James I. Bacon argued for the importance of nat ...
.


Career

In the 1960s, Harrison worked as a photographer's assistant at ''
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** '' Vogue Adria'', a fashion magazine for former Yugoslav countries ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ' ...
.'' Harrison was a founding trustee of the English Stained Glass Museum, located at Ely Cathedral, and curator of its collection from 1975 to 1980. He has curated exhibitions at the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (abbreviated V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.8 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen ...
and
National Portrait Gallery National Portrait Gallery may refer to: * National Portrait Gallery (Australia), in Canberra * National Portrait Gallery (Sweden), in Mariefred *National Portrait Gallery (United States), in Washington, D.C. *National Portrait Gallery, London ...
in London, and others in Italy, the United States, Mexico, and Germany, where he co-curated a Bacon exhibition in 2006 at the
Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen The Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen is the art collection of the German Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia, in Düsseldorf. United by this institution are three different exhibition venues: the ''K20'' at Grabbeplatz, the ''K21'' in th ...
in
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in the state after Cologne and the List of cities in Germany with more than 100,000 inhabitants, seventh-largest city ...
. He contributed an essay to the catalogue of the Bacon centennial
retrospective exhibition A retrospective (from Latin ', "look back"), generally, is a look back at events that took place, or works that were produced, in the past. As a noun, ''retrospective'' has specific meanings in software development, popular culture, and the arts. ...
shown in 2008–2009 at
Tate Britain Tate Britain, known from 1897 to 1932 as the National Gallery of British Art and from 1932 to 2000 as the Tate Gallery, is an art museum on Millbank in the City of Westminster in London, England. It is part of the Tate network of galleries in En ...
, the
Prado The Museo del Prado ( ; ), officially known as Museo Nacional del Prado, is the main Spanish national art museum, located in central Madrid. It houses collections of European art, dating from the 12th century to the early 20th century, based on ...
in Madrid and the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
in New York.
The Francis Bacon Catalogue Raisonné
', Francis Bacon Estate. Accessed 12 February 2013. This has biographical notes on Harrison.


Photography

Harrison's 1998 book ''Young Meteors: British Photojournalism, 1957–1965'' is a broad survey, also discussing fashion photography; its title is a reference to
Jonathan Aitken Jonathan William Patrick Aitken (born 30 August 1942) is a British author, Church of England priest and former Conservative Party politician. Beginning his career in journalism, he was elected to Parliament in 1974 (serving until 1997), and wa ...
's 1967 book ''The Young Meteors'', and popularized the term, now commonly applied to that group of photographers. Harrison encouraged
Lillian Bassman Lillian Bassman (June 15, 1917 – February 13, 2012) was an American photographer and painter. Early life and background Her parents were Jewish intellectuals who emigrated to the United States from Ukraine (then in Russia) in 1905 and settled i ...
to republish her fashion photography years after she had given up in disgust. He also edited ''Early Color'', a collection of the photography of
Saul Leiter Saul Leiter (December 3, 1923 – November 26, 2013) was an American photographer and painter whose early work in the 1940s and 1950s was an important contribution to what came to be recognized as the New York school of photography.Jane Liv ...
, and prepared the work of Ron Traeger for exhibition.


Francis Bacon studies

Harrison is one of the foremost authorities on the work of painter Francis Bacon, and played an instrumental role in the development of the field of Francis Bacon studies, having produced the ''
catalogue raisonné A (or critical catalogue) is an annotated listing of the works of an artist or group of artists and can contain all works or a selection of works categorised by different parameters such as medium or period. A ''catalogue raisonné'' is normal ...
'' of Bacon's works. Harrison has authored several books about the British artist's work, and on Bacon’s life and his milieu, beginning with ''Points of Reference'' in 1999. In 2016, following ten years of research, Harrison completed the catalogue raisonneé of Bacon’s paintings, published in five volumes by The Estate of Francis Bacon. Harrison has edited and curated several volumes of essays and criticism on Bacon, and since 2019 has been editor of the '' Francis Bacon Studies '' series, established that year with the release of '' Bacon and the Mind: Art, Neuroscience and Psychology'', and ''Francis Bacon: Painting, Philosophy, Psychoanalysis'', published by the Estate in association with
Thames & Hudson Thames & Hudson (sometimes T&H for brevity) is a publisher of illustrated books in all visually creative categories: art, architecture, design, photography, fashion, film, and the performing arts. It also publishes books on archaeology, history, ...
. Harrison's writings on Bacon emphasize the importance to the artist's work of cinema and the photographs, often torn from magazines, that Bacon collected and referred to when working. Peter Conrad praised ‘the careful investigation and deft criticism’ of his ''In Camera: Francis Bacon'', concluding that it was "an opulent, paradoxically beautiful book".


Selected publications

* ''Burne-Jones'' (1973). New York: Putnam. * ''Pre-Raphaelite paintings and graphics'' (1973). London: Academy Editions. * ''Victorian Stained Glass'' (1980). London: Thames & Hudson. * ''Brian Clarke'' (1981). London: Quartet Books. * ''Beauty Photography in Vogue'' (1987). * ''Appearances: fashion photography since 1945'' (1991). New York: Rizzoli. * ''Young Meteors: British Photojournalism, 1957–1965'' (1998). * ''Points of Reference'' (1999). * ''David Bailey: birth of the cool, 1957-1969'' (1999). * ''Transition: the London art scene in the fifties'' (2002). London : Merrell/Barbican Art. * ''In Camera - Francis Bacon: Photography, Film and the Practice of Painting'' (2005). * ''Francis Bacon: Incunabula'' (2008). * ''Francis Bacon: Catalogue Raisonné'' (2016).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Harrison, Martin Photography curators Photography critics Photography in the United Kingdom British art historians Living people 1945 births British art curators