Martin Brandenburg
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Martin Brandenburg (8 May 1870 in Posen – 19 February 1919 in
Stuttgart Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
) was a German
Impressionist Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by visible brush strokes, open Composition (visual arts), composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
painter, draftsman and graphic artist, best known for his landscapes filled with fantastical figures.


Life

From 1889 to 1892, he studied at the Prussian Academy of Art then, from 1894 to 1895 in Paris. He first came to public notice through an exhibition held in the
Fritz Gurlitt Friedrich "Fritz" Gurlitt (3 October 1854 – 8 February 1893), originally from Vienna, was a Berlin based art dealer and collector, specialising, in particular, in contemporary art. After his early death the art gallery he had established in cen ...
Salon, Berlin. In 1897, he joined a local
secessionist Secession is the formal withdrawal of a group from a Polity, political entity. The process begins once a group proclaims an act of secession (such as a declaration of independence). A secession attempt might be violent or peaceful, but the goal i ...
society known as the "Vereinigung der XI" and the following year became a member of the
Berlin Secession The Berlin Secession was an art movement established in Germany on May 2, 1898. Formed in reaction to the Association of Berlin Artists, and the restrictions on contemporary art imposed by Wilhelm II, German Emperor, Kaiser Wilhelm II, 65 artist ...
. He was a good friend of the Realist painter, Hans Baluschek. In 2017, the
Bröhan Museum The Bröhan Museum is a Berlin State Museums, Berlin state museum for Art Nouveau, Art Deco, and Functionalism (architecture), Functionalism, located in Berlin's Charlottenburg district. The museum is named after its founder, entrepreneur and ar ...
presented a joint exhibition of their works. From 1908 to 1918, he taught a class for young women at the ''Studienatelier für Malerei und Plastik'', also known as the "Lewin-Funcke Schule", after its founder, the sculptor
Arthur Lewin-Funcke Arthur Lewin-Funcke, originally Arthur Levin (9 November 1866, Dresden - 16 October 1937, Berlin) was a German sculptor and medallist. Lewin was his father's name, and Funcke his mother's maiden name. Life and work After completing an apprent ...
. Among his best-known students there were the textile designer
Anni Albers Anni Albers (born Annelise Elsa Frieda Fleischmann; June 12, 1899 – May 9, 1994) was a German-Jewish visual artist and printmaker. A leading textile artist of the 20th century, she is credited with blurring the lines between traditional craft a ...
and the painter
Irma Stern Irma Analize Stern (2 October 1894 – 23 August 1966) was a South African artist who achieved national and international recognition in her lifetime. Life Stern was born in Schweizer-Reneke, a small town in the Transvaal, of German-Jewish pa ...
. In 1906, he was one of the artists selected by the
Stollwerck Stollwerck Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH is a German chocolate manufacturer based in Norderstedt. It was founded in 1839 and expanded internationally in Europe and America, becoming the second largest producer of chocolate in t ...
chocolate company to create new
trading cards A trading card (or collectible card) is a small card, usually made out of paperboard or thick paper, which usually contains an image of a certain person, place or thing (fictional or real) and a short description of the picture, along with other t ...
for inclusion in their products. He produced designs for their Collector Scrapbooks numbers 9 and 10.Stollwerck-Sammelalbum No. 9 "Märchen aus allen Landen". Verlag Gebr. Stollwerck, Berlin, Pressburg, New York, 1906. He was also a member of the
Deutscher Künstlerbund The Deutscher Kuenstlerbund (Association of German Artists) was founded in 1903 on the initiative of Count Harry Kessler, a promoter of arts and artists; Alfred Lichtwark, director of the Hamburg Art Gallery; and the famous painters Lovis Corin ...
and exhibited with them at the
Große Berliner Kunstausstellung Große Berliner Kunstausstellung (Great Berlin Art Exhibition), abbreviated GroBeKa or GBK, was an annual art exhibition that existed from 1893 to 1969 with intermittent breaks. In 1917 and 1918, during World War I, it was not held in Berlin bu ...
in 1914. His works have occasionally been compared to those of
Max Beckmann Max Carl Friedrich Beckmann (February 12, 1884 – December 27, 1950) was a German painter, drawing, draftsman, printmaker, sculpture, sculptor, and writer. Although he is classified as an Expressionist artist, he rejected both the term and the m ...
.


References


External links

*
Martin Brandenburg in ''The Artist'', vols.31-32
@ Google Books
ArtNet: More works by Brandenburg.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brandenburg, Martin 1870 births 1919 deaths Impressionism Prussian Academy of Arts alumni 20th-century German painters 20th-century German male artists German male painters