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Martin Booth (7 September 1944 – 12 February 2004) was an English novelist and poet. He also worked as a teacher and screenwriter, and was the founder of the Sceptre Press.


Early life

Martin Booth was born in
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
, England, as the son of Joyce and Ken Booth, the latter of which was a Royal Navy civil servant. Martin has said that his parents had a difficult marriage, as his father was stern, pompous, and humourless, while his mother was adventurous, witty, and sociable. The family moved to
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
in May 1952, where his father was stationed for a three-year tour as a grocery supplier to the British Navy. In his memoir “Gweilo: A memoir of a Hong Kong Childhood” Booth recalls that the streets of Hong Kong were safe, and he would explore the city alone as a child. He encountered things he was unfamiliar with: dogs hung in a butcher shop, an impoverished family living in a packing crate, and a Russian refugee who claimed to be the missing Russian princess Anastasia. People would touch his blond hair for good luck. He and his mother also learned Cantonese. He attended Kowloon Junior School, the Peak School, then King George V School, and left in 1964. From 1965 to 1968 he attended Trent Park College of Education in
Cockfosters Cockfosters is a suburb of north London to the east of Chipping Barnet, lying partly in the London Borough of Enfield and partly in the London Borough of Barnet. It is 10 miles (16 km) north of Charing Cross. Before 1965, it was in the count ...
, North London, part of what is now
Middlesex University Middlesex University London (legally Middlesex University and abbreviated to MDX) is a public research university based in Hendon, northwest London, England. The university also has campuses in Dubai and Mauritius. The name of the university is ...
. His main subject was science, and he obtained the Certificate of Education.


Career

In England, Booth worked as a
truck driver A truck driver (commonly referred to as a trucker, teamster or driver in the United States and Canada; a truckie in Australia and New Zealand; an HGV driver in the United Kingdom, Ireland and the European Union, a lorry driver, or driver in ...
,
legal clerk A paralegal, also known as a legal assistant or paralegal specialist, is a legal professional who performs tasks that require knowledge of legal concepts but not the full expertise of a lawyer with an admission to practice law. The market for p ...
, wine steward, and English teacher (in
Rushden Rushden is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in the North Northamptonshire district, in the ceremonial county of Northamptonshire, England, around east of Northampton. The parish is on the border with Bedfordshire, north of B ...
). He also taught English at Castle School, Taunton. In 1974 Booth was Poetry Editor of Fuller d'Arch Smith, founded by Timothy d'Arch Smith and Jean Overton Fuller. He had recently bought a house in
Knotting Knotting may refer to: *tying a knot A knot is an intentional complication in Rope, cordage which may be practical or decorative, or both. Practical knots are classified by function, including List of hitch knots, hitches, List of bend knots, b ...
in North
Bedfordshire Bedfordshire (; abbreviated ''Beds'') is a Ceremonial County, ceremonial county in the East of England. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the north-east, Hertfordshire to the south and the south-east, and Buckin ...
, and was instrumental in finding Fuller a house in Wymington which also became the registered office of the company. Booth first made his name as a poet and as a publisher by producing elegant volumes by British and American poets, including slim volumes of work by
Sylvia Plath Sylvia Plath (; October 27, 1932 – February 11, 1963) was an American poet and author. She is credited with advancing the genre of confessional poetry and is best known for '' The Colossus and Other Poems'' (1960), '' Ariel'' (1965), a ...
and
Ted Hughes Edward James Hughes (17 August 1930 – 28 October 1998) was an English poet, translator, and children's writer. Critics frequently rank him as one of the best poets of his generation and one of the twentieth century's greatest writers. He wa ...
. His own books of verse include ''The Knotting Sequence'' (1977), featuring the character Cnot who founded the hamlet Knotting. The book was named for the village in which Booth was living at the time. The book features a series of lyrics in which he seeks links between the present and the Saxon past, and the man called Knot who gave his name to the village. Booth also accumulated a library of contemporary verse, which allowed him to produce anthologies and lectures. In the late 1970s Booth turned mainly to writing fiction. His first successful novel, ''Hiroshima Joe,'' was published in 1985. The book is based on what he heard from a man he met as a boy in Hong Kong and contains passages set in that city during the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Booth was a veteran traveller who retained an enthusiasm for flying, also expressed in his poems, such as "Kent Says" and In ''Killing the Moscs.'' His interest in observing and studying wildlife resulted in a book about
Jim Corbett Edward James Corbett (25 July 1875 – 19 April 1955) was an Anglo-Indian hunter and author. He gained fame through hunting and killing several man-eating tigers and leopards in Northern India, as detailed in his bestselling 1944 memoir '' M ...
, a big-game hunter and expert on man-eating tigers. Many of Booth's works were linked to the British imperial past in China, Hong Kong and Central Asia. Booth was also fond of the United States, where he had many poet friends, and of Italy, which features in many of his later poems and in his novel ''A Very Private Gentleman'' (1990). Booth's novel ''Industry of Souls'' was shortlisted for the 1998
Booker Prize The Booker Prize, formerly the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019), is a prestigious literary award conferred each year for the best single work of sustained fiction written in the English language, wh ...
. Booth died of cancer in
Devon Devon ( ; historically also known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel to the north, Somerset and Dorset to the east, the English Channel to the south, and Cornwall to the west ...
in 2004, shortly after completing ''Gweilo,'' a memoir of his Hong Kong childhood written for his own children. The 2010 film '' The American'', starring
George Clooney George Timothy Clooney (born May 6, 1961) is an American actor, filmmaker, and philanthropist. Known for his leading man roles on screen in both blockbuster and independent films, Clooney has received numerous accolades, including two Ac ...
, was based on his novel ''A Very Private Gentleman.'' Three Booth's novels have been translated into French : ''Gweilo'', ''Music on the Bamboo Radio'' and ''The American''.BIBLIOGRAPHIE : LIVRES DE MARTIN BOOTH
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Works


Poetry

*''Paper Pennies and Other Poems'' (1967) *''Supplication to the Himalayas. A Poem and Sketch'' (1968) *''In the Yenan Caves'' (1969) *''A Winnowing of Silence'' (1971) (poems) *''Pilgrims and Petitions'' (1971) *''The Crying Embers'' (1971) (poems) *''On the Death of Archdeacon Broix'' (1971) *''
James Elroy Flecker James Elroy Flecker (5 November 1884 – 3 January 1915) was a British novelist, playwright, and poet, whose poetry was most influenced by the Parnassian poets. Biography Herman Elroy Flecker was born on 5 November 1884 in Lewisham, London, t ...
, Unpublished Poems and Drafts'' (1971) (editor) *''White'' (1971) *''In Her Hands'' (1973) (poem) *''Teller: Four Poems'' (1973) *''Brevities'' (1974) (poems) *''Hands Twining Grasses'' (1974) (poems) *''Spawning the Os'' (1974) *''Yogh'' (1974) (poems) *''Snath'' (1975) *''Two Boys and a Girl, Playing in a Churchyard'' (1975) (poem) *''Stalks of Jade: Renderings of early Chinese erotic verse'' (1976) *''Horse and Rider, a poem'' (1976) *''The Book of Cats'' (1977) (editor with George MacBeth) *''Extending Upon the Kingdom'' (1977) *''Folio/Work in Progress. Poems'' (1977) (broadside anthology, editor with John Stathatos) *''The Knotting Sequence'' (1977) *''The Dying'' (1978) *''The Earth Man Dreams of a Turned Sod'' (1978) *''Winter's Night: Knotting'' (1979) *''Decadal: Ten Years of Sceptre Press'' (1979) *''Calling with Owls'' (1979) (poems) *''The Bad Track'' (1980) (novel) *''Devil's Wine'' (1980) (poems) *''Bismarck'' (1980) *''British Writing Today'' (1981) (editor) *''The Cnot Dialogues'' (1981) *''Meeting the Snowy North Again'' (1982) (poems) *''Looking for the Rainbow Sign: Poems of America'' (1983) *''Tenfold: Poems for Frances Horovitz'' (1983) (editor) *''Travelling Through the Senses: A Study of the Poetry of George MacBeth'' (1983) *''Contemporary British and North American Verse'' (1984) (editor) *''British Poetry 1964 to 1984: Driving Through the Barricades'' (1985) *''Killing the Moscs'' (1985) *''Under the Sea (Impressions)'' (1985) *''
Aleister Crowley Aleister Crowley ( ; born Edward Alexander Crowley; 12 October 1875 – 1 December 1947) was an English occultist, ceremonial magician, poet, novelist, mountaineer, and painter. He founded the religion of Thelema, identifying himself as the pr ...
: Selected Poems'' (1986) *''American Dreams. A Poem'' (1992) (broadside) *''The Humble Disciple'' (1992) *''The Iron Tree'' (1993) *''Toys of Glass'' (1995) *''Adrift in the Oceans of Mercy'' (1996)


Fiction

*''Hiroshima Joe'' (1985) *''The Jade Pavilion'' (1987) *''Black Chameleon'' (1988) *''Dreaming of Samarkand'' (1989) *''
A Very Private Gentleman ''A Very Private Gentleman'' is a novel written by British author Martin Booth, published in 1990. It is a tragedy A tragedy is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a tragic ...
'' (1990) (reissued as ''The American'' following adaptation for the 2010 film '' The American'') *''War Dog'' (1996) *'' Music on the Bamboo Radio'' (1997) *''The Industry of Souls'' (1998) *''PoW'' (2000) *''Panther'' (2001) *''Islands of Silence'' (2002) *''The Alchemist's Son: Doctor Illuminatus'' (2003) (fantasy) *''Midnight Saboteur'' (2004) *''The Alchemist's Son: Soul Stealer'' (2004)


Nonfiction

*''Carpet Sahib: A Life of
Jim Corbett Edward James Corbett (25 July 1875 – 19 April 1955) was an Anglo-Indian hunter and author. He gained fame through hunting and killing several man-eating tigers and leopards in Northern India, as detailed in his bestselling 1944 memoir '' M ...
'' (1986) (biography) *''Rhino Road: The Black and White Rhinos of Africa'' (1992) *''Opium: A History'' (1996) *''Doctor and the Detective: a Biography of Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Hol ...
'' (1997) *''Magick Life: A Biography of Aleister Crowley'' (2000) *''The Dragon Syndicates: The Global Phenomenon of the Triads'' (2000) *''
Cannabis ''Cannabis'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cannabaceae that is widely accepted as being indigenous to and originating from the continent of Asia. However, the number of species is disputed, with as many as three species be ...
: A History'' (2003) *'' Gweilo: Memories of a Hong Kong Childhood'' (2004) S ed., 2005, published as ''Golden Boy''


Works translated into French

*'' The American'', Florent Massot, (2010) *'' Gweilo - Récit d’une enfance hongkongaise'', Éditions Gope, (2016) *''Ici Radio-bambou'', Éditions Gope, (2019)


References


External links


Obituary in the Guardian
The Independent
"Martin Booth,"
Obituary in The Times

Time
Carpet Sahib, Title & Introduction by Martin BoothBibliography, Babelio
{{DEFAULTSORT:Booth, Martin 1944 births 2004 deaths 20th-century British biographers 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English poets 20th-century English male writers Alumni of King George V School, Hong Kong Alumni of Middlesex University British expatriates in Hong Kong Deaths from cancer in England English biographers English children's writers English male novelists English male poets English travel writers Writers from Lancashire English male non-fiction writers British male biographers