Martadinata-class Frigate
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The ''Raden Eddy Martadinata'' class of
guided-missile frigate A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied. The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and maneuvera ...
s of the
Indonesian Navy The Indonesian Navy (, TNI-AL) is the Navy, naval branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It was founded on 10 September 1945 and has a role to patrol Indonesia's lengthy coastline, to enforce and patrol the territorial waters and Exclus ...
are SIGMA 10514 types of the Netherlands-designed Sigma family of modular naval vessels, named after Indonesian Admiral Raden Eddy Martadinata. The frigates are each built from six modules or sections, four built at the PT PAL shipyard at
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, the other two at
Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding Damen Naval is a Dutch shipyard, and a continuation of the Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde, responsible for a number of ships used by the Royal Netherlands Navy. It is owned by the Damen Group. Damen Naval is situated in Vlissingen. History ...
in the Netherlands. These warships were designed as multi-mission frigates, able to fulfill the
anti-aircraft warfare Anti-aircraft warfare (AAW) is the counter to aerial warfare and includes "all measures designed to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of hostile air action".AAP-6 It encompasses surface-based, subsurface (Submarine#Armament, submarine-lau ...
role with
surface-to-air missiles A surface-to-air missile (SAM), also known as a ground-to-air missile (GTAM) or surface-to-air guided weapon (SAGW), is a missile designed to be launched from the ground or the sea to destroy aircraft or other missiles. It is one type of anti-a ...
,
anti-surface warfare Anti-surface warfare (ASuW or ASUW) is the branch of naval warfare concerned with the suppression of surface combatants. More generally, it is any weapons, sensors, or operations intended to attack or limit the effectiveness of an adversary's ...
with
Exocet missiles The Exocet () is a French-built anti-ship missile whose various versions can be launched from Warship, surface vessels, Submarine, submarines, Helicopter, helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft. Etymology The missile's name was given by M. Guil ...
,
anti-submarine warfare Anti-submarine warfare (ASW, or in the older form A/S) is a branch of underwater warfare that uses surface warships, aircraft, submarines, or other platforms, to find, track, and deter, damage, or destroy enemy submarines. Such operations ar ...
with hull mounted sonar,
torpedoes A modern torpedo is an underwater ranged weapon launched above or below the water surface, self-propelled towards a target, with an explosive warhead designed to detonate either on contact with or in proximity to the target. Historically, such ...
and ASW Helicopters.


History

On 5 June 2012, the Indonesian Ministry of Defense officially signed a procurement contract with DSNS to build the first Sigma 10514 frigate for the
Indonesian Navy The Indonesian Navy (, TNI-AL) is the Navy, naval branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It was founded on 10 September 1945 and has a role to patrol Indonesia's lengthy coastline, to enforce and patrol the territorial waters and Exclus ...
with a value of $220 million. The procurement of this ship aims to strengthen the Indonesian Navy's arsenal and provide a deterrent effect on any party who intends to disrupt
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The Transfer of Technology (ToT) scheme was applied during the construction of this ship to
PT PAL Indonesia PT PAL Indonesia (formerly abbreviated from ) is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise that manufactures ships for military and civilian use and conducts repairs and maintenance on ships and engineering. History PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) was ...
. In February 2013, a contract for the construction of the second Sigma frigate was signed. KRI ''Raden Eddy Martadinata'' (331),
lead ship The lead ship, name ship, or class leader is the first of a series or class of ships that are all constructed according to the same general design. The term is applicable to naval ships and large civilian vessels. Large ships are very comple ...
of her class, was commissioned on 7 April 2017 at
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. The second ship, KRI ''I Gusti Ngurah Rai'' (332), was launched in September 2016. ''I Gusti Ngurah Rai'' was delivered on 30 October 2017. On 2 November 2017, it was reported that there was still work that needed to be completed in both Indonesia and the Netherlands before the ship will be ready for service. There will also be an estimated three-month training period for her crew as well. The second frigate was commissioned on 10 January 2018. These ship were built without several of their main system and equipment fitted, namely VL-MICA surface-to-air missile, MM40 Exocet block III anti-ship missile, Rheinmetall Millennium close-in weapon system and their main electronic warfare system (ECM/ESM). They were planned to be installed later on ( FFBNW) during their lifetime. The class finally received their full complement of FFBNW system and equipment in December 2019 for KRI ''Raden Eddy Martadinata'' (331) and March 2020 for KRI ''I Gusti Ngurah Rai'' (332). Indonesia has decided not to continue the Martadinata-class project, despite its potential, due to DSNS—the project's designer—not fulfilling its commitment to invest in Indonesia. Instead, DSNS established a branch at Damen Song Cam Shipyard in Haiphong, Vietnam, which led to Indonesia's dissatisfaction and the decision to halt the program.


Characteristics

''Martadinata'' class frigates have a length of , a width of , have a maximum speed of up to , can sail up to at a speed of and have a sailing endurance of up to 20 days. These ships are equipped with modern weaponry equipment integrated into the combat management system (CMS). In addition, she also has a stealth design such as low radar cross section, low infrared signature, low noise signature, making her more difficult to be detected by other ships' radars. She is also capable of conducting surface, air, underwater, and electronic warfare.


Ships of class


Gallery

File:Indonesia frigate KRI I Gusti Ngurah Rai (332) arriving at Pearl Harbor to participate in RIMPAC 2022.jpg, Indonesia frigate KRI ''I Gusti Ngurah Rai'' (332) arriving at Pearl Harbor to participate in RIMPAC 2022 File:KRI REM 331 Torpedo Firing Exercise.jpg, KRI ''Raden Eddy Martadinata'' (331) crew during torpedo firing exercise


References

{{Indonesian Navy active ship classes Frigates of the Indonesian Navy Frigate classes Frigates of the Netherlands Indonesia–Netherlands relations