Marta Zabaleta
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Marta Raquel Zabaleta (26 June 1937 – 3 June 2023) was an Argentine-British economist, social scientist, writer, poet, essayist, academic and cultural promoter. She was an exile from Chile and Argentina and lived in Epping in the UK since 1976.


Early life

Marta Raquel Zabaleta was born in
Alcorta Alcorta is a town (''comuna'') in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It has 7,450 inhabitants, according to the census, and lies in the south of the province, on National Route 178, south-southwest of Rosario and south of the provincial ca ...
, Argentina on 26 June 1937. After her graduation from the
National University of the Littoral The National University of the Littoral (, UNL) is a public university in Argentina. It is based in Santa Fe, Argentina, Santa Fe, the capital of Santa Fe Province. It has colleges and other academic facilities in Esperanza, Santa Fe, Esperanza ...
in 1960, Zabaleta became a practicing National Public Accountant and Expert. After further studies at the ESCOLATINA,
University of Chile The University of Chile () is a public university, public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843.
, in
Santiago Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile (), is the capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is located in the country's central valley and is the center of the Santiago Metropolitan Regi ...
from 1963 to 1964, her academic expertise became the economic and social development of Latin America. She then pursued and received her D.Phil. in Development Studies at the Institute of Development Studies (IDS) at
Sussex University The University of Sussex is a public research university located in Falmer, East Sussex, England. It lies mostly within the city boundaries of Brighton and Hove. Its large campus site is surrounded by the South Downs National Park, and provide ...
in 1989. Zabaleta's early feminist and humanitarian vocation earned her imprisonment by the military regimes of General
Juan Domingo Perón ''Juan'' is a given name, the Spanish and Manx versions of '' John''. The name is of Hebrew origin and has the meaning "God has been gracious." It is very common in Spain and in other Spanish-speaking countries around the world and in the Philip ...
(1954) in Argentina and General
Augusto Pinochet Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean military officer and politician who was the dictator of Military dictatorship of Chile, Chile from 1973 to 1990. From 1973 to 1981, he was the leader ...
(1973) in Chile. Repatriated by a decree of the President of Argentina in 1973, she was expelled by the de facto government of
Jorge Rafael Videla Jorge Rafael Videla ( ; ; 2 August 1925 – 17 May 2013) was an Argentine military officer and the ''de facto'' President of Argentina from 1976 to 1981, during the National Reorganization Process. His rule, which was during the time of Operati ...
(1976), destined for the United Kingdom.


Later life

Once in her “old” age, Zabaleta was proud of not having been broken despite being so fiercely persecuted in her struggle for a more equal world. Her work as an organizer and cultural promoter, initiated in exile, was varied, extensive, and difficult to summarize. Reflecting on her past led, among other things, to write poetry again after a thirty-year hiatus imposed by the trauma of exile. As a writer and poet, her writings have appeared in numerous newspapers and magazines in a number of countries and on international websites, as well as her scientific work. Several of her poems were translated and/or selected for international poetry and art exhibitions and anthologies. She was the focus of several videos and documentaries in various countries and interviewed periodically for multiple reasons in Spanish and English, from 1990 onwards. Zabaleta coordinated and participated in several artistic activities at national and international level. She also founded coordinated the international network, 'Women and Arts in the World' as well as a Working Group of the Consejo Europeo de Investigaciones Sociales de América Latina uropean Council of Social Research on Latin America Since 1992, Zabaleta has been listed as a woman, scientist and author, in about 50 biographical books, the latest of which are ''The International Who's Who of Women'' and ''The International Who's Who of Authors and Writers'' (London & New York: Routledge, 2019). In 2003, Zabaleta was also selected by the UNRC as a female political refugee who travelled to Europe and was invited to write her history. In 2005 she was selected among the 10 professionals awarded help by the Council for Assisting Refugee Academics to take part in the Oral History of London because of her "valuable contribution to the culture of the city". Furthermore, her personal history and her opinions about relevant topics were taped over 10 hours and will remain open to the Museum of London's public permanently. In May 2010, at
Concordia University Concordia University () is a Public university, public English-language research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College (Montreal), Loyola College and Sir George Williams Universit ...
in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
, Quebec, Canada, under the auspices of the XLVI Congress of the Canadian Association of Hispanists, the launch of the e-book anthology edited by Nela Rio ''El espacio no es un vacío, incluye todos los tiempos pace is not an empty, it includes all time' took place. This book was dedicated to Marta Zabaleta's project "Women and words in the world." A poetry and art tribute exhibition (paper and virtual) by the Creative Registry of the Canadian Association of Hispanists, Nevada, June 2016, was dedicated to Marta Zabaleta. Marta Zabaleta died in London on 3 June 2023, at the age of 85.


References


General references

* * 2002. ''El cuerpo importa (The body matters)'', CESLA Magazine, University of Warwsaw. * *2010. Rio, Nela, Ed.
El espacio no es un vacíó, incluye todos los tiempos
' (Space is not an empty, it includes all time). Fredericton, Canada: Broken Jaw Press.


External links

*Marta Zabaleta's Cultural Blog: http://boards5.melodysoft.com/app?ID=Shaharazad *Marta Zabaleta's News Blog: http://martazabaleta.blogspot.com/ *Marta Zabaleta's Website: http://registrocreativo.ca/MartaZabaleta/index.html *Tribute to Marta Zabaleta: http://www.registrocreativo.ca/Galerias/2016_Marta_Zabaleta/index.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Zabaleta, Marta R 1937 births 2023 deaths Argentine women poets People from Constitución Department Argentine emigrants to the United Kingdom Argentine exiles University of Chile alumni