Marta Weigle (July 3, 1944 – June 14, 2018) was an American anthropologist and folklorist.
Early life and education
Weigle was born in
Janesville, Wisconsin
Janesville is a city in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States, and its county seat. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 65,615, making it the List of cities in Wisconsin, tenth-most populous city in Wis ...
in 1944. The family moved to Santa Fe in 1961 so her father, Richard Weigle, who was president of
St. John's College of Annapolis, could establish a new campus in Santa Fe. Weigle received a BA in Social Relations from Harvard (
Radcliffe College
Radcliffe College was a Women's colleges in the United States, women's Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, that was founded in 1879. In 1999, it was fully incorporated into Harvard Colle ...
) in 1965 and continued with graduate study in Folklore at the University of Pennsylvania.
Career
Weigle earned her doctorate from the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
in 1971, and began teaching English and anthropology at the
University of New Mexico
The University of New Mexico (UNM; ) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. Founded in 1889 by the New Mexico Territorial Legislature, it is the state's second oldest university, a flagship university in th ...
the next year.
From 1982, Weigle also taught
American studies
American studies or American civilization is an interdisciplinarity, interdisciplinary field of scholarship that examines American literature, History of the United States, history, Society of the United States, society, and Culture of the Unit ...
, and chaired the department from 1984-1993.
In 1990, she was appointed a University Regents Professor in the anthropology department. Weigle chaired the department from 1995 to 2002. She was the first gay woman to be appointed to these positions.
She retired in 2011.
Along with
Mari Lyn Salvador, then curator of the
Maxwell Museum of Anthropology
Maxwell may refer to:
People
* Maxwell (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters with the name
** James Clerk Maxwell, mathematician and physicist
* Justice Maxwell (disambiguation)
* Maxwell baronets, in the Baronetage of ...
, Weigle founded the Alfonso Ortiz Center for Intercultural Studies at the University of New Mexico, winning a
National Endowment for the Humanities
The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
Challenge Grant in 1999. The Ortiz Center aims to "create enduring partnerships and collaborations that address community-driven priorities through public-facing anthropology and humanities initiatives."
In 1981, with Mary Powell, Weigle established Ancient City Press, which published on the American West and Southwest until 2005. Weigle served on the board of the
American Folklore Society
The American Folklore Society (AFS) is the United States (US)-based professional association for folklorists, with members from the US, Canada, and around the world, which aims to encourage research, aid in disseminating that research, promote t ...
from 1984 to 1986.
Weigle's personal journals and correspondence are held at the University of New Mexico Center for Southwest Research & Special Collections, while the Fray Angélico Chávez History Library at the
New Mexico History Museum
The New Mexico History Museum is a history museum in Santa Fe, New Mexico, US. It is part of the state-run Museum of New Mexico system operated by the New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs. Opened in 2009, the museum houses of permanent and ...
holds her academic papers.
Awards and honours
In 2005 Weigle was the recipient of the inaugural State Historian’s Award for Excellence in New Mexico Heritage Scholarship from the
New Mexico Historical Preservation Division. In 2010, Weigle, Frances Levine and Louise Stiver received an Award of Merit from the
American Association for State and Local History
The American Association for State and Local History (AASLH) is a non-profit association for state and local history, with a primary focus on history professionals, history volunteers, museums, historical societies, and other history-related organi ...
Leadership in History Award for 'Telling New Mexico: A New History'. In 1977 Weigle received the Zia Award from the New Mexico Press Women.
Weigle was elected to the fellows of the
American Folklore Society
The American Folklore Society (AFS) is the United States (US)-based professional association for folklorists, with members from the US, Canada, and around the world, which aims to encourage research, aid in disseminating that research, promote t ...
in 1987.
Select publications
* Weigle, M. (2016). ''Creation and procreation: Feminist reflections on mythologies of cosmogony and parturition''. University of Pennsylvania Press.
* Weigle M., Levine F. & Stiver L. (2009). ''Telling New Mexico: a new history''. Museum of New Mexico Press.
* Weigle, M., & White, P. (2003). ''The Lore of New Mexico''. University of New Mexico Press.
* Weigle, M., & Babcock, B. A. (Eds.). (1996). ''The Great Southwest of the Fred Harvey Company and the Santa Fe Railway''. Heard Museum.
* Weigle, M. (1989). From desert to Disney world: The Santa Fe railway and the Fred Harvey company display the Indian southwest. ''Journal of Anthropological Research'', ''45''(1), 115-137.
* Weigle M. & Fiore K. (1982). ''Santa fe and taos: the writer's era 1916-1941''. Ancient City Press.
* Weigle, M. (1982). ''Spiders & spinsters: Women and mythology''. University of New Mexico Press.
* Weigle M. (1976). ''Brothers of light brothers of blood: the penitentes of the southwest''. University of New Mexico Press.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weigle, Marta
1944 births
2018 deaths
American anthropologists
American folklorists
American women anthropologists
University of Pennsylvania alumni
University of New Mexico faculty
American women folklorists
American women academics
21st-century American women
Radcliffe College alumni