''Marpissa'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
jumping spiders
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping ...
that was first described by
Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846.
The name is derived from
Marpissa, an ancient Greek village.
Species
it contains fifty-one species, found in South America, Asia, Europe, the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
,
Cameroon
Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west- central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; th ...
, on the
Polynesian Islands
Polynesia () "many" and νῆσος () "island"), to, Polinisia; mi, Porinihia; haw, Polenekia; fj, Polinisia; sm, Polenisia; rar, Porinetia; ty, Pōrīnetia; tvl, Polenisia; tkl, Polenihia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania, made up of ...
, and the
Greater Antilles
The Greater Antilles ( es, Grandes Antillas or Antillas Mayores; french: Grandes Antilles; ht, Gwo Zantiy; jam, Grieta hAntiliiz) is a grouping of the larger islands in the Caribbean Sea, including Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, ...
:
*''
M. agricola''
(Peckham & Peckham, 1894) –
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
*''
M. armifera''
Urquhart, 1892 –
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
*''
M. balcanica''
(Kratochvíl, 1932) –
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
*''
M. bina''
( Hentz, 1846) – USA
*''
M. bryantae''
(Jones, 1945) – USA
*''
M. carinata''
Butt & Beg, 2000 –
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
*''
M. dayapurensis''
Majumder, 2004 –
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
*''
M. decorata''
Tikader, 1974 – India
*''
M. dentoides''
Barnes, 1958 – USA
*''
M. endenae''
Biswas & Biswas, 1992 – India
*''
M. formosa''
(Banks
A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets.
Because ...
, 1892) – USA
*''
M. fornicis''
(Dyal, 1935) – Pakistan
*''
M. gangasagarensis''
Majumder, 2005 – India
*''
M. grata''
( Gertsch, 1936) – USA
*''
M. hieroglyphica''
Taczanowski
Taczanowski (Polish feminine: Taczanowska; plural: Taczanowscy) is the surname of a Polish szlachta (nobility) family from Poznań bearing the Jastrzębiec coat of arms and the motto: ''Plus penser que dire''. They took their name from thei ...
, 1878 –
Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal
, national_motto = "Fi ...
*''
M. insignis''
Butt & Beg, 2000 – Pakistan
*''
M. kalapani''
Tikader, 1977 – India (Andaman Is.)
*''
M. kalighatensis''
Biswas & Biswas, 1992 – India
*''
M. lakshmikantapurensis''
Majumder, 2004 – India
*''
M. lineata''
(C. L. Koch, 1846) – USA
*''
M. linzhiensis''
Hu, 2001 –
China
*''
M. longiuscula''
(Simon
Simon may refer to:
People
* Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon
* Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon
* Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, 1871) –
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian invas ...
*''
M. manipuriensis''
Biswas & Biswas, 2004 – India
*''
M. mashibarai''
Baba, 2013 –
Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republi ...
,
Japan
*''
M. milleri''
(Peckham & Peckham, 1894) –
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
(Far East), China, Korea, Japan
*''
M. mirabilis''
Butt & Beg, 2000 – Pakistan
*''
M. mizoramensis''
Biswas & Biswas, 2007 – India
*''
M. muscosa''
(Clerck, 1757) (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* Ty ...
) –
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
,
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
,
Caucasus
The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia (country), Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range ...
, Russia (
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
to Central Asia), Japan
*''
M. mystacina''
Taczanowski, 1878 – Peru
*''
M. nitida''
Hu, 2001 – China
*''
M. nivoyi''
(Lucas, 1846) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus,
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...
, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia
*''
M. nutanae''
Biswas & Biswas, 1984 – India
*''
M. obtusa''
Barnes, 1958 – USA
*''
M. pauariensis''
Biswas & Roy, 2008 – India
*''
M. pikei''
(Peckham & Peckham, 1888) – USA,
Cuba
Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
*''
M. pomatia''
( Walckenaer, 1802) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia,
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bord ...
, China, Korea, Japan
*''
M. prathamae''
Biswas & Biswas, 1984 – India
*''
M. proszynskii''
Biswas & Begum, 1999 –
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million pe ...
*''
M. pulla''
( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China,
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northe ...
, Korea, Japan
*''
M. radiata''
(Grube, 1859) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia),
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental coun ...
*''
M. raimondi''
Taczanowski, 1878 – Peru
*''
M. robusta''
(Banks, 1906) – USA
*''
M. rubriceps''
Mello-Leitão, 1922 – Brazil
*''
M. singhi''
Monga, Singh & Sadana, 1989 – India
*''
M. soricina''
( Thorell, 1899) –
Cameroon
Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west- central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; th ...
*''
M. sulcosa''
Barnes, 1958 – USA
*''
M. tenebrosa''
Butt & Beg, 2000 – Pakistan
*''
M. tigrina''
Tikader, 1965 – India
*''
M. tikaderi''
Biswas, 1984 – India
*''
M. yawatai''
Baba, 2013 – Japan
*''
M. zaitzevi''
Mcheidze, 1997 –
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
References
External links
Photograph of ''M. muscosa''* Awesome spiders
{{Taxonbar, from=Q135380
Salticidae
Salticidae genera
Spiders of Africa
Spiders of Asia
Spiders of North America
Spiders of South America
Taxa named by Carl Ludwig Koch