
A mark tree (also known as a nail tree, chime tree, or bar chimes) is a
percussion instrument
A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a percussion mallet, beater including attached or enclosed beaters or Rattle (percussion beater), rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or ...
used primarily for musical color. It consists of many small chimes—typically cylinders of solid aluminum or brass tubing about 3/8" in diameter—of varying lengths, hung from a bar. They are played by sweeping a finger or stick through the length of the hanging chimes. They are typically mounted in pitch order to produce rising or falling
glissando
In music, a glissando (; plural: ''glissandi'', abbreviated ''gliss.'') is a wikt:glide, glide from one pitch (music), pitch to another (). It is an Italianized Musical terminology, musical term derived from the French ''glisser'', "to glide". In ...
s. More expensive models may also have a damper bar. Unlike
tubular bells, another form of chime, the chimes on a mark tree do not produce definite pitches.
The mark tree is named after its inventor, studio percussionist
Mark Stevens, who devised it in 1967. When he could not come up with a name, percussionist
Emil Richards named it after Stevens. Mark trees are colloquially called
wind chimes in some modern repertoire. However, the mark tree and wind chimes are two separate instruments, differing in construction and manner of sounding.
See also
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Bell tree
References
External links
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Musical instruments played with drum sticks
Percussion idiophones
20th-century percussion instruments
Unpitched percussion instruments
Drum kit components