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Mark Saxton (November 24, 1914 – January 7, 1988) was an American
author An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
and
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, orga ...
. He is chiefly remembered for helping edit for publication
Austin Tappan Wright Austin Tappan Wright (August 20, 1883 – September 18, 1931) was an American legal scholar and author, best remembered for his major work of Utopian fiction, ''Islandia (novel), Islandia''. He was the son of classical scholar John Henry Wright ...
’s Utopian novel '' Islandia'', and for his own three sequels to Wright's work.


Life

Saxton was born November 28, 1914 in Mineola,
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, the son of Eugene F. Saxton, vice president, secretary and head of the editorial department of Harper & Brothers, and Martha (Plaisted) Saxton, an editor and school teacher. He had one brother,
Alexander Saxton Alexander Plaisted Saxton (July 16, 1919 – August 20, 2012) was an American historian, novelist, and university professor. He was the author of the pioneering '' Indispensable Enemy'' (1975), one of the founding texts in Asian American studie ...
, also a novelist and notable historian. Mark grew up in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, where his father worked, and later attended
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate college of Harvard University, an Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636, Harvard College is the original school of Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher lea ...
, from which he graduated in 1936. As an adult he lived in both New York and Mill River,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
. He married Josephine Stocking; the couple had two children, Russell Steele Saxton and Martha Porter Saxton. Mark Saxton died at his home in New York City from an apparent heart attack at the age of 73 on Thursday, January 7, 1988. He was survived by his children Russell and Martha, his wife having predeceased him by many years.


Career

From the late 1930s to the early 1940s Saxton was a book editor and advertising manager in New York City for Farrar & Rinehart, which also published his first three novels. During this time he worked with Sylvia Wright to prepare her late father's novel '' Islandia'' for publication. The firm published the book in 1942, but Saxton's fascination with the work would be lifelong. Meanwhile, his editorial career was interrupted by service in the Navy during World War II. After his discharge in 1946 he worked as an editor at William Sloane Associates,
McGraw-Hill McGraw Hill is an American educational publishing company and one of the "big three" educational publishers that publishes educational content, software, and services for pre-K through postgraduate education. The company also publishes referenc ...
’s Whittlesey House division, and the
Harvard University Press Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing. It is a member of the Association of American University Presses. After the retirem ...
, which he left in 1969. Afterwards he was one of the founders of the Gambit, Inc. publishing firm in Boston. From 1980 onward he was a freelance editor in New York.


Works

Saxton’s first novel was ''Danger Road'' (1939); it and the two that followed were written during his employment with Farrar & Rinehart, and were published by that firm. A fourth, ''Prepared for Rage'' (1947), was also issued by the publisher he worked for at the time, in this instance William Sloane Associates. A long interval passed before Saxton’s next book, ''Paper Chase'' (1964), which has the distinction of ''not'' being the work that served as the basis for the later movie and television series (that honor goes to
John Jay Osborn, Jr. John Jay Osborn Jr. (August 5, 1945 – October 19, 2022) was an American author, lawyer and legal academic. He is best known for his bestselling novel '' The Paper Chase'' published in 1971. Early life Osborn was born in Boston on August 5, 1 ...
’s similarly titled ''
The Paper Chase The Paper Chase (stylized as "the pAper chAse") was an American alternative rock band formed in 1998 by producer/engineer John Congleton in Dallas, Texas, who were signed to Kill Rock Stars and Southern Records. Their albums ''God Bless Your Blac ...
'' (1970). In his later years Saxton returned to Wright’s ''Islandia'' for his inspiration, and with the permission of the estate set his last three novels in that fictional Utopian realm. It is for these that he is chiefly remembered. The first, ''The Islar'' (1969), is a modern-day sequel to the original novel. The others, ''The Two Kingdoms'' (1979) and ''Havoc in Islandia'' (1982), take place much earlier in the kingdom’s history. All three draw on Wright’s extensive background notes.
Houghton Mifflin The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , ''asteriskos'', "little star", is a typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a heraldic star. Computer scientists and mathematicians often voc ...
was the publisher of Saxton’s Islandian novels.


Bibliography


Islandian novels

*''The Islar, a Narrative of Lang III'' (1969) *''The Two Kingdoms: a Novel of Islandia'' (1979) *''Havoc in Islandia'' (1982)


Other novels

*''Danger Road'' (1939) *''The Broken Circle'' (1941) *''The Year of August, a Novel of Intrigue'' (1943) *''Prepared for Rage'' (1947) *''Paper Chase, a Novel'' (1964)


References

*McDowell, Edwin. "Mark Saxton, A Book Editor, Is Dead at 73" (obituary). ''New York Times'', Jan. 13, 1988. *"E. F. Saxton Dead; Harper Executive" (obituary). ''New York Times'', Jun. 27, 1943. *"SAXTON—Josephine" (obituary). ''New York Times'', Jun. 29, 1967.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Saxton, Mark 1914 births 1988 deaths Harvard College alumni American book editors 20th-century American writers 20th-century American male writers