Mark Lawrence MacDonald (born 15 January 1954) is a former Anglican bishop in the United States and Canada. From 2007 to 2022, he served as the National Indigenous Anglican Bishop (

Archbishop In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...

, from 2019) for the

Anglican Church of Canada The Anglican Church of Canada (ACC or ACoC) is the Ecclesiastical province#Anglican Communion, province of the Anglican Communion in Canada. The official French-language name is ''l'Église anglicane du Canada''. In 2017, the Anglican Church co ...

; as such, he had pastoral oversight over all

indigenous Canadian In Canada, Indigenous groups comprise the First Nations in Canada, First Nations, Inuit and Métis people in Canada, Métis. Although ''Indian'' is a term still commonly used in legal documents, the descriptors ''Indian'' and ''Eskimo'' have fal ...

Anglicans. In April 2022, he resigned and relinquished his ministry following acknowledged sexual misconduct. MacDonald previously served in the Episcopal Church in the United States as Bishop of Alaska (1997 to 2007) and as

assistant bishop An assistant bishop in the Anglican Communion is a bishop appointed to assist a diocesan bishop. Church of England In the established Church of England, assistant bishops are usually retired (diocesan or suffragan) bishops – in which case they ...

of the Navajoland Area Mission (2007 to 2009).

Ordained ministry

Episcopal ministry

MacDonald was

consecrated Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "association with the sacred". Persons, places, or things can be consecrated, and the term is used in various ways by different grou ...

as a bishop on 13 September 1997. From 1997 to 2007, he was Bishop of Alaska in the Episcopal Church. In 2006, it was announced that he had been appointed

of the Navajoland Area Mission, and he was affirmed in that appointment in 2007. He held the appointment co-currently with his Canadian bishopric until his term as assistant bishop ended in 2009. In January 2007, it was announced that he would become the first National Indigenous Anglican Bishop in the Anglican Church of Canada. He took up the appointment on 22 June 2007. His post was elevated to the status of an archbishopric in 2019. He was also the World Council of Churches (WCC) president for North America from 2013. MacDonald resigned as archbishop and relinquished his ministry following allegations of acknowledged sexual misconduct in April 2022. In a statement to the ''Anglican Journal'', Archbishop Linda Nicholls clarified that the misconduct did not involve allegations of criminal behavior.

Personal life

On 11 November 1989, MacDonald married Virginia Sha Lynn. Together they have three children: two daughters and one son. MacDonald is classified as a non-status Indian in Canada. He has native ancestry through both his parents.

Honours

In February 2013, MacDonald was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal in recognition of his "spiritual leadership while serving Aboriginal communities and his contributions to environmental awareness of Canadians". In March 2022, MacDonald was awarded the Archbishop of Canterbury's Cross of St Augustine "for outstanding service to support the Communion’s role in creation care and climate justice, including the voice of Indigenous peoples". In May 2022, Lambeth Palace confirmed that this award had been withdrawn, following an April 2022 announcement of acknowledged sexual misconduct by MacDonald and his resignation and relinquishment of ministry.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:MacDonald, Mark 1954 births Living people 20th-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops 21st-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops Indigenous Christianity Native American Episcopalians Non-Status Indians Episcopal bishops of Alaska Episcopal bishops of Navajoland 20th-century American clergy 21st-century American clergy Recipients of the Cross of St Augustine