Mark Ellis Design
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Mark Ellis (born 4 February 1945 died 2025) was an American-Canadian
naval architect This is the top category for all articles related to architecture and its practitioners. {{Commons category, Architecture by occupation Design occupations Occupations Occupation commonly refers to: *Occupation (human activity), or job, one's rol ...
, who designed sixteen production
sailboat A sailboat or sailing boat is a boat propelled partly or entirely by sails and is smaller than a sailing ship. Distinctions in what constitutes a sailing boat and ship vary by region and maritime culture. Types Although sailboat terminology ...
s, along with many custom sailboats and
powerboat A motorboat or powerboat is a boat that is exclusively powered by an engine; faster examples may be called "speedboats". Some motorboats are fitted with inboard engines, others have an outboard motor installed on the rear, containing the inter ...
s. He is best known for his Nonsuch series of
catboat A catboat (alternate spelling: cat boat) is a sailboat with a single sail on a single mast set well forward in the bow of a very beamy and (usually) shallow draft hull. Typically they are gaff rigged, though Bermuda rig is also used. Most are f ...
s, the Limestone series of powerboats and Niagara sailboats. In 2003, Dan Spurr described Ellis as "one of Canada's premier yacht designers". Ellis was born in
Watertown, New York Watertown is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, New York, United States. It is approximately south of the Thousand Islands, along the Black River, about east of where it flows into Lake Ontario. The city is bordered by the t ...
,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
and lived a major portion of his adult life in
Oakville, Ontario Oakville is a town and List of municipalities in Ontario#Lower-tier municipalities, lower-tier municipality in Regional Municipality of Halton, Halton Region, Ontario, Canada. Generally seen as a commuter suburb of Toronto, it is located on Lake ...
. He died in
Essex, Connecticut Essex is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The town is part of the Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region. The population was 6,733 at the 2020 census. It is made up of three villages: Essex Village, Centerbroo ...
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
and held dual
American citizenship Citizenship of the United States is a legal status that entails Americans with specific rights, duties, protections, and benefits in the United States. It serves as a foundation of fundamental rights derived from and protected by the Consti ...
and
Canadian citizenship Canadian nationality law details the conditions by which a person is a national of Canada. The primary law governing these regulations is the Citizenship Act, which came into force on February 15, 1977 and is applicable to all provinces and ...
.


Early life and education

Ellis grew up in upstate
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
, where his father owned a
department store A department store is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different areas of the store under one roof, each area ("department") specializing in a product category. In modern major cities, the department store mad ...
. As a boy Ellis worked in the store and gained his first experience with business. He applied for a degree program in naval architecture at the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
but decided not to pursue it when he discovered that it mostly focused on large
ship A ship is a large watercraft, vessel that travels the world's oceans and other Waterway, navigable waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, or in support of specialized missions, such as defense, research and fishing. Ships are generally disti ...
design, instead of small boats, which was where his interests lay. He went on to complete a degree in business administration at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. BU was founded in 1839 by a group of Boston Methodism, Methodists with its original campus in Newbury (town), Vermont, Newbur ...
instead. His family were
sailor A sailor, seaman, mariner, or seafarer is a person who works aboard a watercraft as part of its crew, and may work in any one of a number of different fields that are related to the operation and maintenance of a ship. While the term ''sailor'' ...
s and Ellis learned to sail on an Atkin yawl, on
Lake Ontario Lake Ontario is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is bounded on the north, west, and southwest by the Canadian province of Ontario, and on the south and east by the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. The Canada–United Sta ...
. His family went on to buy an island in the
Thousand Islands The Thousand Islands (, ) constitute a North American archipelago of 1,864 islands that straddles the Canada–US border in the Saint Lawrence River as it emerges from the northeast corner of Lake Ontario. They stretch for about downstream fr ...
and Ellis sailed there. He raced Dragon keelboats and became an instructor at the Clayton Yacht Club in
Clayton, New York Clayton is a town in Jefferson County, New York, United States. The population was 5,153 at the 2010 census. The town is named after John M. Clayton, a federal political leader from Delaware. The town contains a village also named Clayton. ...
and the Crescent Yacht Club in
Chaumont, New York Chaumont ( ) is a village in Jefferson County, New York, United States. Its population was 624 at the 2010 census. The village is named for Jacques-Donatien Le Ray de Chaumont, son of Benjamin Franklin's landlord and friend at Passy in France ...
.


Design career

Ellis started his career in 1965, at age 20 while attending university. His first job in the
boat building Boat building is the design and construction of boats (instead of the larger ships) — and their on-board systems. This includes at minimum the construction of a hull, with any necessary propulsion, mechanical, navigation, safety and other ser ...
industry was scraping the
barnacle Barnacles are arthropods of the subclass (taxonomy), subclass Cirripedia in the subphylum Crustacean, Crustacea. They are related to crabs and lobsters, with similar Nauplius (larva), nauplius larvae. Barnacles are exclusively marine invertebra ...
s from boat bottoms. He liked to draw boat designs and described himself as a "doodler-draughtsman". He apprenticed at C. Raymond Hunt & Associates and, after graduating in 1968, under Phillip Rhodes. He quickly became a project manager for three custom boats being built in
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
, using his business training to act as the liaison between the customer and the yard building the boats. With the birth of his first child Ellis and his wife decided to move away from
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
and so Ellis went on to work for Ted Hood at Little Harbour Boat Yard in
Marblehead, Massachusetts Marblehead is a coastal New England town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, along the North Shore (Massachusetts), North Shore. Its population was 20,441 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. The town lies on a small peninsu ...
, where he designed sailboat rigs as well as accommodation and deck plans. In 1970 Ellis and his family then moved to Canada where he worked in the design office at
C&C Yachts C&C Yachts was a builder of high-performance fiberglass monohull sailboats with production facilities in Canada, Germany, and the United States. C&C designed and constructed a full range of production line cruiser-racer boats, as well as custom ...
under George Cuthbertson and
George Cassian George Cassian was a yacht designer and founding partner of Cuthbertson & Cassian yacht designers, one of four companies that in 1969 formed C&C Yachts, a Canadian yacht builder that dominated North American sailing in the 1970s and early 1980 ...
. At C&C he became a specialist in rig design, with his first assignment the C&C 61 ''Sorcery'' and second the C&C 43-1. Given his business background, Ellis gravitated to that end of the operation, noting that C&C did not have "a strong business orientation … boats would leave without being paid for, that sort of thing." Ellis ended up doing sales for C&C's custom division, the Bruckmann yard. In 1975 C&C decided to expand, with new plants in West Germany and
Rhode Island Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...
, despite an industry downturn underway. Ellis noted that he thought that business decision was more "eager than sense". Ellis decided to leave C&C and form his own design firm, Mark Ellis Design LLC, located in Oakville and later with offices in
Essex, Connecticut Essex is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The town is part of the Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region. The population was 6,733 at the 2020 census. It is made up of three villages: Essex Village, Centerbroo ...
. Ellis' first design commission was the Aurora 40, but his second boat was the Nonsuch 30, a cruising
catboat A catboat (alternate spelling: cat boat) is a sailboat with a single sail on a single mast set well forward in the bow of a very beamy and (usually) shallow draft hull. Typically they are gaff rigged, though Bermuda rig is also used. Most are f ...
for customer Gordon Fisher. It became the first of what would become a large line of successful Nonsuch sailboats. Ellis' background in business give him the knowledge and experience in writing contracts to retain control of his designs. Whereas many designers would design for a one-time payment for the rights, Ellis retained the rights to each of his designs and was paid for each individual boat completed. His contracts also gave him control of the tooling for the design, if the original manufacturer ended production or went out of business, allowing his designs to be more easily moved to a new manufacturer. Ellis also designed powerboats. His first design was the Limestone 24 for customer Fred Eaton, which was constructed by
Hinterhoeller Yachts Hinterhoeller Yachts was a Canadian boat builder based in St. Catharines, Ontario. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of fiberglass sailboats. The company was originally founded by George Hinterhoeller as Hinterhoeller Limit ...
in
St. Catharines, Ontario St. Catharines is the most populous city in Canada's Niagara Region, the eighth largest urban area in the province of Ontario. As of 2021, St. Catharines has an area of and 136,803 residents. It lies in Southern Ontario, south of Toronto ac ...
. His second powerboat was the Limestone 20 for Medeiros Boat Works, of Oakville, Ontario. Ellis designed the Legacy 40, a lobster boat-inspired powerboat design. The tooling was built by Bruckmann in Ontario and then sold to
Freedom Yachts Freedom Yachts was the maker of the Freedom (sail) and Legacy (power) yacht brands. The Freedom sailboats have Unstayed mast, unstayed rigs, meaning that the Mast (sailing), mast is freestanding and not supported by the normal set of wires call ...
in the US for production. The boat was introduced at the 1994 Newport Boat Show. He also designed
motorsailer A motorsailer is a type of motor-powered Sail, sailing vessel, typically a yacht, that can derive power from its sails or engine, independently from each other during moderate seas or winds. A motorsailer may have a sail-to-engine power ratio in ...
s, boats that combined sailboat rigging with hull designs optimized for motoring as well. His first design was the Northeast 37, which was built by
Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
n boatbuilder Cabo Rico. In 2003, Ellis described the 47-foot sloop, ''Volunteer'', as his favourite design. The boat is a custom design for customer Fred Eaton. Built in 1996, it incorporates many style elements from the past, including a
raked stem The stem is the most forward part of a boat or ship's bow and is an extension of the keel itself. It is often found on wooden boats or ships, but not exclusively. Description The stem is the curved edge stretching from the keel below, up to ...
, a raised counter transom, with a long overhang, a low freeboard and a powerful rig. In describing his own sailboat design philosophy, Ellis said in 2003, "there are really two sides to it. One is aesthetics, which is very important to me. There's a classic line that lasts; 20 years later it still appeals. I don't like trendy, boxy boats, though I can see the reason behind them, like stretching waterlines, but I've never liked bad aesthetics for no good reason. From a performance standpoint, I've done enough racing to like a boat with a nice motion. Balance is key. I could never go along with boats that are odd-shaped and have a cranky motion." Of his design philosophy, reviewer Paul Howard wrote in
Canadian Yachting ''Canadian Yachting'' is a bi-monthly (six issues a year) magazine, and boating news website which documents the Canadian yachting scene - from dinghies to keelboats, cruising to racing, youth sailing and around the world events.kerwil.com: "Ab ...
, "Ellis avoid trends, designing boats for longevity in the way they please the eye and their durability in use." In 2003, when Ellis was 58 years old, he was living in Oakville and actively sailing and powerboating, still maintaining the family vacation home in the Thousand Islands.At the time of his death in 2025 he was living in Essex, Connecticut in the United States.https://boatingindustry.ca/people/death-of-mark-ellis/


Designs

Production sailboat designs by Ellis include: * Aurora 40 - 1976 * Niagara 35 - 1978 * Nonsuch 30 - 1978 *
Aloha 32 The Aloha 32 is a Canadian sailboat that was designed by Mark Ellis as a cruiser and first built in 1979.Sherwood, Richard M.: ''A Field Guide to Sailboats of North America, Second Edition'', pages 248-249. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1994. Pr ...
- 1979 * Nonsuch 26 - 1982 * Nonsuch 36 - 1983 * Naiad 18 - 1984 * Niagara 35 (Encore) - 1984 * Niagara 42 - 1984 *
Nonsuch 22 The Nonsuch 22 is a Canadian trailerable sailboat, the smallest of the series of Nonsuch sailboats. It was designed by Mark Ellis Design and first built in 1984.Henkel, Steve: ''The Sailor's Book of Small Cruising Sailboats'', page 185. Inte ...
- 1984 * Great Lakes 36 - 1986 * Nonsuch 33 - 1988 * Nonsuch 40 - 1988 * Nonsuch 324 - 1994 * Northeast 400 - 1995 * Bruckmann 50 - 2004 Production powerboat designs by Ellis include: * Legacy 40 * Legacy 34 * Limestone 17 * Limestone 20 * Limestone 22 * Limestone 24 * Pilot 19 * Pilot 24 Production motorsailer designs by Ellis include: * Bruckmann 480 * Northeast 37


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ellis, Mark Mark Ellis (yacht designer)