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Mark Dery (born December 24, 1959)''Contemporary Authors Online'', s.v. "Mark Dery" (accessed February 12, 2008). is an American author, lecturer and
cultural critic A cultural critic is a critic of a given culture, usually as a whole. Cultural criticism has significant overlap with social theory, social and cultural theory. While such criticism is simply part of the self-consciousness of the culture, the socia ...
. An early observer and critic of online culture, he helped to popularize the term '
culture jamming Culture jamming (sometimes also guerrilla communication) is a form of protest used by many anti-consumerist social movements to disrupt or subvert media culture and its mainstream cultural institutions, including corporate advertising. It a ...
' and is generally credited with having coined the term ' Afrofuturism' in his essay "Black to the Future" in the anthology ''Flame Wars: The Discourse of Cyberculture.''Yaszek, Lisa. "Afrofuturism, Science Fiction, and the History of the Future". ''Socialism and Democracy'', vol.20, no.3, November 2006, pp.41–42. He writes about media and visual culture, especially fringe elements of culture for a wide variety of publications, from ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its co ...
'' to ''
BoingBoing ''Boing Boing'' is a website, first established as a zine in 1988, later becoming a group blog. Common topics and themes include technology, futurism, science fiction, gadgets, intellectual property, Disney, and left-wing politics. It twice ...
''.


Early life and education

Dery was born in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
. He grew up in
Chula Vista, California Chula Vista (; ) is the second-largest city in the San Diego metropolitan area, the seventh largest city in Southern California, the fifteenth largest city in the state of California, and the 78th-largest city in the United States. The popul ...
. He earned a B.A. from
Occidental College Occidental College (informally Oxy) is a private liberal arts college in Los Angeles, California. Founded in 1887 as a coeducational college by clergy and members of the Presbyterian Church, it became non-sectarian in 1910. It is one of the oldes ...
in 1982. He is of Anglo- Irish-
Scottish Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including: *Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland *Scottish English *Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
descent with some distant
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
ancestry.


Teaching

From 2001 to 2009, Dery taught
media criticism Media studies is a discipline (academia), discipline and field of study that deals with the content, history, and effects of various media (communication), media; in particular, the mass media. Media Studies may draw on traditions from both the s ...
, literary journalism, and the essay in the Department of Journalism at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, ...
. In January 2000, he was appointed Chancellor's Distinguished Fellow at the
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Fran ...
, Irvine. In the summer of 2009, he was a scholar in residence at the American Academy in Rome, Italy. In 2017, he taught "Dark Aesthetics" (the Gothic, the Grotesque, the Uncanny, the Abject, and other transgressive aesthetics) at Yale University."Bio/Photos?
Mark Dery website. Retrieved May 31, 2019.


Writing career

An early contributor to the study of cyberculture and the cultural effects of the digital age, Dery has written for ''
The New York Times Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine supplement included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted many notable contributors. ...
'', ''
The Atlantic Monthly ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
'', ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large n ...
'', '' Lingua Franca'', ''
The Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture paper, known for being the country's first alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Mailer, th ...
'', ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first known for its co ...
'', '' Spin'', '' Wired'', '' Salon.com'', ''BoingBoing'', and ''
Cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
'', among other publications. Dery’s books include monographs such as ''Escape Velocity: Cyberculture at the End of the Century'' (1996) as well as the edited anthology ''Flame Wars: The Discourse of Cyberculture'' (1994) and a collection of essays, ''I Must Not Think Bad Thoughts: Drive-By Essays on American Dread, American Dreams'' (2012). Both ''Escape Velocity'' and ''I Must Not Think Bad Thoughts'' have been translated into other languages. In 1990, Dery's ''New York Times'' article "The Merry Pranksters and the Art of the Hoax" offered an early discussion in the mainstream media of the practice of " cultural jamming" by an emergent generation of activists.DeLaure, Marilyn, and Moritz Fink. "Introduction". In ''Culture Jamming: Activism and the Art of Cultural Resistance'', edited by Marilyn DeLaure and Moritz Fink. NYU Press, 2017, p. 7. In ''Flame Wars'', Dery wonders, in an essay titled "Black to the Future," why "so few African-Americans write science fiction, a genre whose close encounters with the Other – the stranger in a strange land – would seem uniquely suited to the concerns of African-American novelists?" In the piece, Dery interviews three African-American thinkers —
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imagination, imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, Paral ...
writer Samuel R. Delany, writer and musician Greg Tate, and
cultural critic A cultural critic is a critic of a given culture, usually as a whole. Cultural criticism has significant overlap with social theory, social and cultural theory. While such criticism is simply part of the self-consciousness of the culture, the socia ...
Tricia Rose Tricia Rose (born October 18, 1962) is an American sociologist and author who pioneered scholarship on hip hop. Her studies mainly probe the intersectionality of pop music and gender. Now at Brown University, she is a professor of Africana Stud ...
— about different critical dimensions of Afrofuturism, and it is in his introductory essay to "Black to the Future" that Dery coins the term ' Afrofuturism', which now figures prominently in studies of black technoculture. He defines it as:
"Speculative fiction that treats African-American themes and addresses African-American concerns in the context of twentieth- century technoculture — and, more generally, African-American signification that appropriates images of technology and a prosthetically enhanced future — might, for want of a better term, be called Afro futurism."
Dery's essay "Cotton Candy Autopsy: Deconstructing Psycho Killer Clowns" in ''The Pyrotechnic Insanitarium: American Culture on the Brink'' (1999) is his close reading of the "evil clown" meme. In 2018, Dery released a biography of the artist and illustrator Edward Gorey, entitled ''Born to Be Posthumous: The Eccentric Life and Mysterious Genius of Edward Gorey''. Widely reviewed, the book is the first biography of the eccentric figure, putting Gorey's idiosyncratic creations into a more personal context.


Books

* ''Culture Jamming: Hacking, Slashing and Sniping in the Empire of Signs''. ''Open Magazine'' Pamphlet Series, 1993. * ''Flame Wars: The Discourse of Cyberculture'' (ed.). Duke University Press, 1994. * ''Escape Velocity: Cyberculture at the End of the Century''. Grove Press, 1996. * ''The Pyrotechnic Insanitarium: American Culture on the Brink''. Grove Press, 1999. * ''I Must Not Think Bad Thoughts: Drive-By Essays on American Dread, American Dreams''.
University of Minnesota Press The University of Minnesota Press is a university press that is part of the University of Minnesota. It had annual revenues of just over $8 million in fiscal year 2018. Founded in 1925, the University of Minnesota Press is best known for its boo ...
, 2012. * ''Born to Be Posthumous: The Eccentric Life and Mysterious Genius of Edward Gorey''.
Little, Brown and Company Little, Brown and Company is an American publishing company founded in 1837 by Charles Coffin Little and James Brown in Boston. For close to two centuries it has published fiction and nonfiction by American authors. Early lists featured Emil ...
, 2018,


References


External links


Mark Dery's website

"J.G. Ballard's Pre-Posthumous Memoir"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dery, Mark 1959 births Living people American male journalists American technology writers American people of English descent American people of Scottish descent American people of Irish descent American people of French descent New York University faculty Occidental College alumni Writers from Boston