Marion Ravenwood
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Marion Ravenwood is a fictional character who first appeared in the 1981 film '' Raiders of the Lost Ark''. Played by Karen Allen, she enters the story when
Indiana Jones ''Indiana Jones'' is an American media franchise consisting of five films and a prequel television series, along with games, comics, and tie-in novels, that depicts the adventures of Indiana Jones (character), Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, ...
visits her in
Nepal Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China Ch ...
, needing her help to locate the
Ark of the Covenant The Ark of the Covenant, also known as the Ark of the Testimony or the Ark of God, was a religious storage chest and relic held to be the most sacred object by the Israelites. Religious tradition describes it as a wooden storage chest decorat ...
with a possession originally obtained by her father, Dr. Abner Ravenwood. After 27 years of absence (21 years in the films' internal chronology), the character returned in '' Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull'' (2008) and ''
Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny ''Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny'' is a 2023 American action-adventure film directed by James Mangold and written by Mangold, David Koepp, Jez Butterworth, Jez and John-Henry Butterworth. It is the fifth and final installment in Indiana_ ...
'' (2023), portrayed by Allen, and the video game '' Indiana Jones and the Great Circle'' (2024), voiced by Allen.


Concept and creation

Screenwriter Lawrence Kasdan named the character after his wife's grandmother, and took the character's surname from Ravenwood Lane in California. Spielberg originally intended the role for his girlfriend
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.
Sean Young Mary Sean Young (born November 20, 1959) is an American actress. She is particularly known for working in science fiction films, although she has performed roles in a variety of genres. Young's early roles include the Independent film, indepe ...
and Stephanie Zimbalist auditioned for the role, Barbara Hershey was considered, while Debra Winger turned it down.
Steven Spielberg Steven Allan Spielberg ( ; born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker. A major figure of the New Hollywood era and pioneer of the modern blockbuster, Spielberg is widely regarded as one of the greatest film directors of all time and is ...
cast Karen Allen, on the strength of her performance in '' National Lampoon's Animal House''. Allen screen tested opposite Tim Matheson and John Shea, before
Harrison Ford Harrison Ford (born July 13, 1942) is an American actor. Regarded as a cinematic cultural icon, he has starred in Harrison Ford filmography, many notable films over seven decades, and is one of List of highest-grossing actors, the highest-gr ...
was cast as Indiana. Kasdan's depiction of Marion was more complex, and she was genuinely interested in René Belloq in earlier script drafts. She and Paul Freeman added more comedy in the tent seduction scene. Allen came up with her own backstory for the character, such as what happened to her mother, her romance with Jones in her early to mid-teens, and her time in Nepal; Spielberg described it as "an entirely different movie". After ''Raiders of the Lost Ark'' was released, Spielberg wanted Allen to return for ''
Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom ''Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom'' is a 1984 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg from a script by Willard Huyck and Gloria Katz, based on a story by George Lucas. It is the second installment in the Indiana Jone ...
'', but George Lucas decided that Indy would have a different love interest in each film. Marion became a frequent supporting character in '' The Further Adventures of Indiana Jones'', a
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
title which ran for 34 issues from January 1983 until March 1986. During the 1990s, Lucas forbade author Rob MacGregor from including her in his novels for Bantam Books' Indiana Jones series. "How did Indy meet Marion? What happened in their earlier encounters? George apparently wanted to keep that for the future. Maybe we’ll find out in '' Indy 4''," MacGregor speculated. Frank Darabont claimed it was his idea to bring back Marion for ''Kingdom of the Crystal Skull'', during his tenure as writer from 2002 to 2004.


Appearances


''Raiders of the Lost Ark''

Marion's father, Dr. Abner Ravenwood, was a professor of
archaeology Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of Artifact (archaeology), artifacts, architecture, biofact (archaeology), biofacts or ecofacts, ...
obsessed with finding the
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Ark of the Covenant The Ark of the Covenant, also known as the Ark of the Testimony or the Ark of God, was a religious storage chest and relic held to be the most sacred object by the Israelites. Religious tradition describes it as a wooden storage chest decorat ...
; he was also a mentor to the young Henry "Indiana" Jones, who eventually accompanied them on several digs. Marion entered into a relationship with Indiana Jones during this time (when she was 15 years old, according to the novelization, although not quite reliable due to the differences and inconsistencies) Jones abruptly left the Ravenwoods in 1926; Marion was about 16 or 17 years old when the relationship ended, and Jones was 27-28, ten years her senior. Later in her life, Marion chastised Jones, stating, "I was a child! I was in love! It was wrong and you knew it!" Jones showed little remorse and simply replied, "You knew what you were doing." After Jones broke off contact with them both, he returned to the United States to focus on his career as an archaeology professor, and Marion and her father settled in Nepal. She later started running a local tavern – "The Raven" – after its manager (her father) died and left it to her. Taking advantage of her high tolerance for alcohol, she would frequently drink the bar's patrons under the table on a wager. She refused to return to the United States until she had enough money to return "with style". In 1936, Marion found herself back in contact with Jones, when he offered her money for the headpiece of the Staff of Ra, an artifact originally located by her father. Reluctant at first, she was forced to cooperate when the bespectacled Gestapo agent Arnold Toht arrived to demand the piece himself. During the subsequent fight, the tavern caught fire. Marion told Jones that, until he paid her the full price he promised, she was his partner. She was then captured by the
Nazis Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During H ...
in Cairo. Indy believed she was dead until he stumbled upon her bound and gagged in one of the Nazi tents at their dig site. Reasoning that an escape would draw too much-unwanted attention, Indy left her tied up but promised to return. The perceived betrayal did not affect Marion's refusal to cooperate with her captors, however. Belloq's advances resulted only in an aborted escape attempt, and Toht's interrogation was likewise met with uncommon resistance. After being captured by and escaping from Jones' rival, René Belloq, she helped Jones recover the Ark of the Covenant from the Nazis. In the process, the couple rekindled their relationship.


''Indiana Jones and the Great Circle''

Jones continued to pursue archaeological artifacts, while Marion tried her hand at
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before opening a bar in
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named The Raven's Nest. For a time, she also worked as the public relations officer for the museum at Marshall College. However, a week before their planned wedding Indy left her without explanation.


''Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull''

It is revealed that when Indy left Marion, not believing he deserved her, she was pregnant with their future son Henry "Mutt" Jones III. Marion began a relationship with the RAF pilot Colin Williams (whom Jones had initially introduced to her) three months after Mutt was born, and they eventually married and lived happily until Colin was killed during World War II. Jones' eccentric old friend, Harold Oxley, then helped raise Mutt, acting as a second (technically third) father. Twenty years after Mutt's birth, Russians captured Oxley in an attempt to find the mythical crystal skulls that he had pursued. After she was captured trying to find Oxley, Marion sent Mutt to find Jones. After a desperate escape attempt, she revealed to Jones, who had remained clueless, that Mutt was actually his son. During the adventure, she and Jones again realized their love for each other. Back home, they were married, set to continue their adventures together.


''Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny''

In the late 1960s, Mutt decided to enlist in the military against his father's wishes, which led to him getting killed in action during the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
. Mutt's death takes a heavy emotional toll on Marion and with Jones finding himself unable to console her, she demands a separation and refuses to talk to him. After Jones returns to his present time from the Siege of Syracuse in 212 BC gravely injured, Jones' goddaughter Helena Shaw gets in touch with Marion about his injuries and she agrees to help him recover. Jones is surprised to see Marion and they reconcile when Jones finally admits his own anguish.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ravenwood, Marian Indiana Jones characters Fictional bartenders Film sidekicks Film characters introduced in 1981 Female characters in film Fictional gunfighters in films Adventure film characters Ravenwood, Marion