Mario Fabbrocino
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Mario Fabbrocino (; 5 January 1943 – 23 April 2019) was a powerful Italian crime boss of the
Camorra The Camorra (; ) is an Italian Mafia-typeMafia and Mafia-type orga ...
– the
Neapolitan Neapolitan means of or pertaining to Naples, a city in Italy; or to: Geography and history * Province of Naples, a province in the Campania region of southern Italy that includes the city * Duchy of Naples, in existence during the Early and High ...
mafia.


History

Mario Fabbrocino was the leader of the Fabbrocino clan, based in the
Vesuvius Mount Vesuvius ( ) is a Somma volcano, somma–stratovolcano located on the Gulf of Naples in Campania, Italy, about east of Naples and a short distance from the shore. It is one of several volcanoes forming the Campanian volcanic arc. Vesuv ...
area, with its sphere of influence around
Nola Nola is a town and a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, southern Italy. It lies on the plain between Mount Vesuvius and the Apennines. It is traditionally credited as the diocese that introduced bells to Christian worship. ...
,
Ottaviano Ottaviano (; known until 1933 as Ottaiano in Italian) is a (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Naples in the Italian region of Campania, located about east of Naples and is located in the Vesuvian Area. Ottaviano was in Roman times a h ...
,
San Giuseppe Vesuviano San Giuseppe Vesuviano is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Naples in Italy, region Campania, located about 20 km east of Naples. Sights include the sanctuary dedicated to St. Joseph that stands in the center of the ci ...
,
San Gennaro Vesuviano San Gennaro Vesuviano is a comune and town located in the Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, in southern Italy. Geography San Gennaro Vesuviano is located in the country-side area around Nola (the so-called “agro Nolano") approximately 2 ...
. He was nicknamed '' 'o gravunaro'' ("the charcoal burner")Relazione Dia 2° semestre 2005
and ''boss dei due mondi'' ("boss of the two worlds"), due to his business in South America. He was one of the leaders of the
Nuova Famiglia The Nuova Famiglia (Italian: "New Family") was an Italian Camorra confederation created in the 1970s and headed by the most powerful Camorra bosses of the time, Carmine Alfieri, the Nuvoletta brothers, Michele Zaza, Luigi Giuliano and Antonio ...
, created in the 1980s to face the rising power of
Raffaele Cutolo Raffaele Cutolo (; 4 November 1941 – 17 February 2021) was an Italian crime boss and leader of the Nuova Camorra Organizzata (NCO), an organisation he built to renew the Camorra. Cutolo had a variety of nicknames including o Vangelo'' ("th ...
's
Nuova Camorra Organizzata The Nuova Camorra Organizzata (in English: New Organized Camorra) was an Italian Camorra criminal organization founded in the late 1970s by a Neapolitan Camorrista, Raffaele Cutolo, in the region of Campania. It was also known by the initials N ...
. The feud with Cutolo intensified when Cutolo ordered the killing of Fabbrocino's brother Francesco.Cayó un capo de la camorra
Clarín, 4 September 1997
Fabbrocino later avenged his brother's death by ordering the murder of Cutolo's only son, Roberto, on 19 December 1990. On the run since 1988, he was among the most wanted fugitives of Italy for a murder in 1982. He was arrested in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
,
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
on 3 September 1997.Camorra, il boss Fabbrocino tradito dai maccheroni al ragù
La Repubblica, 15 August 2005
After a long legal battle, he was extradited to Italy in March 2001. He was released in July 2002 because the legal term for preventive custody had expired. However, he received an arrest warrant for cocaine trafficking and was arrested again.Torna in carcere il boss Mario Fabbrocino
RaiNews, 9 July 2002
Fabbrocino was sentenced to 6 years and 4 months in January 2003. He was released in August 2004, due to time served (the time he had spent in jail in Argentina waiting for extradition was included). He was sentenced to life imprisonment on 13 April 2005, for the killing of Roberto Cutolo (b. 1962; the son of Raffaele Cutolo and historical enemy of Fabbrocino) on 19 December 1990, in
Tradate Tradate is a city and ''comune'' located in the province of Varese, in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It is located from the city of Varese (the province's capital), and according to the 2018 census Tradate's population was 18,983. It rec ...
. He became a fugitive once more. On 15 August 2005, he was arrested again in his home in
San Giuseppe Vesuviano San Giuseppe Vesuviano is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Naples in Italy, region Campania, located about 20 km east of Naples. Sights include the sanctuary dedicated to St. Joseph that stands in the center of the ci ...
.Preso boss della camorra
Il Giornale, 15 August 2005


Death

On 23 April 2019, Fabbrocino died in the hospital of the Parma prison, where he was serving a life sentence. On 28 April 2019, he was buried in the cemetery of
Ottaviano Ottaviano (; known until 1933 as Ottaiano in Italian) is a (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Naples in the Italian region of Campania, located about east of Naples and is located in the Vesuvian Area. Ottaviano was in Roman times a h ...
, his native city, with a brief private ceremony after the public funeral had been denied by the State.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fabbrocino, Mario 1943 births 2019 deaths Camorristi sentenced to life imprisonment Fugitives wanted by Italy Italian crime bosses Italian people convicted of murder People convicted of murder by Italy People extradited from Argentina People extradited to Italy People from Ottaviano Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Italy Prisoners who died in Italian detention