Mario Alberizzi (1609–1680) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as
Cardinal Priest
A cardinal ( la, Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae cardinalis, literally 'cardinal of the Holy Roman Church') is a senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church. Cardinals are created by the ruling pope and typically hold the title for life. Col ...
of
San Giovanni a Porta Latina
San Giovanni a Porta Latina (Italian: "Saint John Before the Latin Gate") is a Basilica church in Rome, Italy, near the Porta Latina (on the Via Latina) of the Aurelian Wall.
History
According to Tertullian, as quoted by Saint Jerome, in the y ...
(1675–1680),
Archbishop (Personal Title) of Tivoli (1676–1679), and
Apostolic Nuncio to Austria
The Apostolic Nuncio to Austria is an ecclesiastical office of the Roman Catholic Church in Austria. It is a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador.
It originated as ...
(1671–1675).
[" Mario Cardinal Alberizzi"]
''Catholic-Hierarchy.org
''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in Ka ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved September 14, 2016["Cardinal Mario Alberizzi"]
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved September 14, 2016
''Catholic-Hierarchy.org
''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in Ka ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016["Diocese of Tivoli"]
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
Biography
Mario Alberizzi was born on 29 December 1609 in
Salve
A salve is a medical ointment used to soothe the surface of the body.
Medical uses
Magnesium sulphate paste is used as a drawing salve to treat small boils and infected wounds and to remove 'draw' small splinters. Black ointment, or Ichthyo ...
,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, to a noble family,
the son of Giovanni Alberizzi, the prince of Vetrana, and Giulia Farnese.
His last name is also listed as Albrizj, Alberici, Albericius and Albericci.
He belongs to a family with several distinguished cardinals including his maternal uncle, Cardinal
Odoardo Farnese
Odoardo Farnese (28 April 1612 – 11 September 1646), also known as Odoardo I Farnese to distinguish him from his grandson Odoardo II Farnese, was Duke of Parma, Piacenza and Castro from 1622 to 1646.
Biography
Odoardo was the eldest legiti ...
(installed 1591), and Cardinal
Taddeo Luigi dal Verme
Taddeo Luigi dal Verme (1641–1717) was a Roman Catholic cardinal.
Biography
He was born in Piacenza on 16 February 1641 and was baptized the following day. He was the son of Giovanni Maria Dal Verme, count of Sanguinetto, and of Ottavia ...
(installed 1695).
He studied law in Rome where he earned a doctorate in canon and civil law and a master's in theology.
After his ordination as a priest, he was appointed in 1638 as Referendary of the Tribunals of the Apostolic Signature of Justice and of Grace.
From 1646 to 1650, he served as the governor of the city of
Ancona
Ancona (, also , ) is a city and a seaport in the Marche region in central Italy, with a population of around 101,997 . Ancona is the capital of the province of Ancona and of the region. The city is located northeast of Rome, on the Adriatic ...
where during a famine, he sold all his possessions to feed the poor.
In 1657, he was appointed Canon of the patriarchal Vatican basilica; and from 1657 to 1664, he served as Secretary of the
Sacred Congregation of Propaganda Fide
Sacred describes something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity; is considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspires awe or reverence among believers. The property is often ascribed to objects (a ...
.
In 1659, he was appointed Voter of the Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature of Grace.
In 1664, he was named Voter of the Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature of Grace and Secretary of the
S.C. of Bishops and Regulars.
In 1669, he was named as canon theologian.
He also served as Consultor of the
Supreme S.C. of the Roman and Universal Inquisition.
On 19 January 1671 he was appointed during the papacy of
Pope Clement X
Pope Clement X ( la, Clemens X; it, Clemente X; 13 July 1590 – 22 July 1676), born Emilio Bonaventura Altieri, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 29 April 1670 to his death in July 1676. Elected pope at ag ...
as
Titular Archbishop
A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese.
By definition, a bishop
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In ...
of ''Neocaesarea in Ponto.''
On 25 January 1671 he was consecrated bishop by Cardinal
Federico Borromeo (iuniore), with
Alessandro Crescenzi
Alessandro Crescenzi (born 25 September 1991) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a full-back for club Monterosi.
Club career
Roma
Crescenzi is a product of the Roma youth system. He is an attacking right back, with the abili ...
,
Titular Patriarch of Alessandria, and
Giacomo Altoviti
Giacomo Altoviti (1604 – 18 May 1693) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Titular Patriarch of '' Antiochia'' (1667–1693), Apostolic Nuncio to Venice (1658–1666), and Titular Archbishop of ''Athenae'' (1658–1667). ''(in Latin)'' ''( ...
,
Titular Patriarch of Antioch
The Latin patriarch of Antioch was a prelate of the Latin Church created in 1098 by Bohemond I of Taranto, founder of the Principality of Antioch, one of the crusader states.
The jurisdiction of the Latin patriarchs in Antioch extended over the ...
, serving as co-consecrators.
On 2 February 1671 he was appointed as
Assistant at the Pontifical Throne
The Bishops-Assistant at the Pontifical Throne were ecclesiastical titles in the Roman Catholic Church. It designated prelates belonging to the Papal Chapel, who stood near the throne of the Pope at solemn functions. They ranked immediately b ...
; and as
Apostolic Nuncio to Austria
The Apostolic Nuncio to Austria is an ecclesiastical office of the Roman Catholic Church in Austria. It is a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador.
It originated as ...
where he served until 1675.
On 27 May 1675 he was named by Pope Clement X as cardinal priest and received the title of
San Giovanni a Porta Latina
San Giovanni a Porta Latina (Italian: "Saint John Before the Latin Gate") is a Basilica church in Rome, Italy, near the Porta Latina (on the Via Latina) of the Aurelian Wall.
History
According to Tertullian, as quoted by Saint Jerome, in the y ...
on 23 March 1676.
On 22 June 1676 he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement X as
Archbishop (Personal Title) of Tivoli.
As cardinal, he participated in the conclave of 1676 which elected Pope
Innocent XI
Pope Innocent XI ( la, Innocentius XI; it, Innocenzo XI; 16 May 1611 – 12 August 1689), born Benedetto Odescalchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 21 September 1676 to his death on August 12, 1689.
Poli ...
.
He served as Bishop of Tivoli until his resignation on 4 September 1679.
He died on 29 September 1680 in Rome and was buried in the chapel of the Basicilica Beata Vergine Maria.
He donated his library to the S.C. of Propaganda Fide.
Episcopal succession
See also
*
Catholic Church in Italy
, native_name_lang = it
, image = San_Giovanni_in_Laterano_-_Rome.jpg
, imagewidth = 250px
, alt =
, caption = Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran in Rome, the ''cathedra'' seat of the ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alberizzi, Mario
17th-century Italian cardinals
Bishops appointed by Pope Clement X
1609 births
1680 deaths