Marine Operational Training Group 81
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Marine Operational Training Group 81 (MOTG-81) was a
United States Marine Corps The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines or simply the Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is responsible for conducting expeditionar ...
aviation Aviation includes the activities surrounding mechanical flight and the aircraft industry. ''Aircraft'' include fixed-wing and rotary-wing types, morphable wings, wing-less lifting bodies, as well as lighter-than-air aircraft such as h ...
training
group A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic iden ...
that was established during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Squadrons from MOTG-81 trained pilots, aircrew and ground crew on the PBJ-1 medium bomber. The Marine Corps divested its medium bomber fleet immediately after the war and the Group was decommissioned in December 1945.


History

Operational Training Squadron 8 (OTS-8) was commissioned on 1 February 1943, at
Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point or MCAS Cherry Point (*) is a United States Marine Corps airfield located in Havelock, North Carolina, United States, in the eastern part of the state. It was built in 1941, and was commissioned in 1942 an ...
,
North Carolina North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
under the command of Colonel Karl S. Day. Its mission was to provide training for the Marine Corps’ PBJ pilots. From June through December 1943, the squadron trained 141 pilots, 345 aircrew and 195 ground crewman. The squadron transferred to
Marine Corps Air Station Edenton Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine current power * Marine debris * Marine energy * Marine habitats ...
on 3 December 1943, and on 1 January 1944, they were redesignated as Marine Operational Training Group 81 (MOTG-81). The group returned to MCAS Cherry Point in January 1945 and remained there until the end of the war.


Squadrons


MOTS-811

Marine Training Squadron 811 (MTS-811) was commissioned on 1 January 1944, at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 811 on 1 February 1945, and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on 23 February 1945. The squadron was decommissioned on 10 September 1945.


MOTS-812

Marine Training Squadron 812 (MTS-812) was commissioned on 1 January 1944, at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 812 on 1 February 1945, and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on 20 February 1945. The squadron was decommissioned on 10 September 1945.


MOTS-813

Marine Training Squadron 813 (MTS-813) was commissioned on 1 January 1944, at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 813 on 1 February 1945, and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on 19 February 1945. The squadron was decommissioned in November 1945.


MOTS-814

Marine Training Squadron 814 (MTS-814) was commissioned on 1 January 1944, at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 814 on 1 February 1945, and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on 17 February 1945. The squadron was decommissioned in November 1945.


See also

*
United States Marine Corps Aviation The United States Marine Corps Aviation (USMCA) is the aircraft arm of the United States Marine Corps. Aviation units within the Marine Corps are assigned to support the Marine Air-Ground Task Force, as the aviation combat element, by providi ...
*
List of United States Marine Corps aircraft groups This is a list of United States Marine Corps Aviation Groups (MAG, MACG, MATSG). Inactive groups are listed by their designation at the time they were decommissioned. Active Marine Aircraft Groups (MAG) MAGs consist of a MAG headquarters, a M ...
*
List of decommissioned United States Marine Corps aircraft squadrons While other nations have Marine corps, Marines who are aviators, only the United States Marine Corps has its own dedicated aviation arm. Most squadrons have changed names and designations many times over the years so they are listed by their fin ...


References

;Notes ;Bibliography * * * ;Web {{US Marine Corps navbox Tr Inactive units of the United States Marine Corps