Maria Erhart (''née'' Kirner;
[ 15 November 1944 – 2 September 2011), was an Austrian international ]bridge
A bridge is a structure built to span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, which is usually somethi ...
player, who had the rare distinction of playing for her country's Open team as well as for the Women's team.[''Bridge Magazine'', December 2011, pp 43–44, "Maria Erhart: A tribute from the Editor".] She reached the highest rank in the game, World Grand Master, and was a member of the Austrian teams which won the women's event at the European Team Championships European Team Championships is the name of the team sports competition between European countries organized by various European sports federations. May refer to:
* European Athletics Team Championships, former European Team Championships (ETC), ath ...
in 1991, the World Team Olympiad the following year and the World Championships in 1998.[Maria Erhart](_blank)
player record at the World Bridge Federation She was described in ''Bridge Magazine'' as "one of the finest and most charismatic players in the history of the game".
Early life
She was born in Vienna
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, and in later life lived in Rattenberg. There she studied at the world trade university, which led to a job in market research. She married Peter Erhart, a medical doctor and like herself an international bridge player, in 1987. She worked as his assistant, as well as looking after the commercial aspect of his practice.
Bridge accomplishments
She began playing bridge in 1969. Just a year after taking up the game she took part in a tournament in Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The isla ...
, where she met the top Italian players.
* In 1971 she met Rixi Markus, and thereafter they played together once or twice a year. In 1992 they won the St. Moritz
St. Moritz (also german: Sankt Moritz, rm, , it, San Maurizio, french: Saint-Moritz) is a high Alpine resort town in the Engadine in Switzerland, at an elevation of about above sea level. It is Upper Engadine's major town and a municipality in ...
Teams just two months before Markus's death.
* Only five years after taking up the game she made her international debut, not in the Austrian Women's team but in the Open team.
* A year later, in 1975, she was a member of the Austrian Women's team which won a bronze medal at the European Team Championships, partnering Barbara Lindinger.
* In 1991, she decided that in future she would play mainly in Women's events, in spite of being able to command a place in the Austrian Open team. This immediately paid dividends when the Austrian Women's team which she had helped to put together won that year's European Championships at Killarney
Killarney ( ; ga, Cill Airne , meaning 'church of sloes') is a town in County Kerry, southwestern Ireland. The town is on the northeastern shore of Lough Leane, part of Killarney National Park, and is home to St Mary's Cathedral, Ross ...
, and they followed this by winning the Olympiad in Salsomaggiore the following year.
* In 1992, she won the Generali Women's World Masters Individual event, but shortly afterwards she contracted an illness that prevented her from playing again at the top level until 1996, when she won the European Mixed Pairs partnered by Fritz Kubak.
* In 1998 she was a member of the Austrian women's team which won the McConnell Cup, the World Championship, in Lille
Lille ( , ; nl, Rijsel ; pcd, Lile; vls, Rysel) is a city in the northern part of France, in French Flanders. On the river Deûle, near France's border with Belgium, it is the capital of the Hauts-de-France region, the prefecture of the Nord ...
, and the following year the team was second in the European Championships held in Malta.
* In 2002 she was a member of the Lavazza team which won the European Mixed Teams event in Ostend
Ostend ( nl, Oostende, ; french: link=no, Ostende ; german: link=no, Ostende ; vls, Ostende) is a coastal city and municipality, located in the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It comprises the boroughs of Mariake ...
, and in 2003 she won the European Women's Pairs in Menton partnering Jovi Smederevac.
Personal
Her hobbies included classical music, and playing tennis and golf. She also oversaw community work for the Rattenberg council.
In later life she suffered from an incapacitating disease. In spite of this handicap, at the 2011 St. Moritz tournament she won the Teams event, finished second in the Open Pairs and third in the Mixed Pairs.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Erhart, Maria
1944 births
2011 deaths
Austrian contract bridge players
Venice Cup players
Game players from Vienna