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Margarete Scheel (28 september 1881 – 9 november 1969) was a German artist, specializing in sculpture and ceramics. Scheel was born in
Rostock Rostock (; Polabian language, Polabian: ''Roztoc''), officially the Hanseatic and University City of Rostock (), is the largest city in the German States of Germany, state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and lies in the Mecklenburgian part of the sta ...
to a family involved professionally in medicine. She, however, took a different path, pursuing her secondary education at an all-girls, private institution before traveling to
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
to study art at the Museum of Decorative Arts Berlin and the
Reimann School The Reimann School of Art and Design was a private art school which was founded in Berlin in 1902 by Albert Reimann, and re-established in Regency Street, Pimlico, London in January 1937 after persecution by the Nazis. It was the first commerci ...
. When war broke out, she continued her education in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
. After school she moved between
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
,
the Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
and Berlin, exhibiting at the
Free Secession The Free Secession () was an association of modern artists in Berlin organizing joint exhibitions 1914–1923. The Free Secession was formed after 42 members in late 1913 left the Berlin Secession, which thereby lost a majority of its members and ...
and publishing in German art magazines. Following her time in Northern Europe, she took her budding sculptural practice southward to
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
in 1914, working in private studios and participating in the Werkbund Exhibition. She transitioned into pottery, even opening her own pottery workshop in Rostock. Soon after she began working for the Berlin Art Council and held a position in the Association of Rockstock Artists, working closely with sculptor Hertha Von Guttenburg. Their projects together led to new commissions in buildings like the New Vocational School. Many of her works were destroyed during bomb raids in the modest studio she kept during the National Socialist era, and most of the surviving pieces can be found in her hometown, as public art and in the Rostock Museum."Revolt, They Said". www.andreageyer.info.
Retrieved 2017-08-13.


Gallery

File:Rostock Scheel Erholung.jpg, Erholung (''Recovery'') File:Rostock Scheel Arbeit.jpg, Arbeit (''Work'') File:Rostock Scheel Holz.jpg, Holz (''Wood'') File:Rostock Scheel Stein.jpg, Stein (''Stone'') File:Rostock Bluecherstrasse Scheel.jpg, Tympanum, Blücherstraße, Rostock


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Scheel, Margarete German sculptors German women sculptors German women ceramists 1881 births 1969 deaths People from Rostock 20th-century German ceramists