HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Maria Bronislavovna Vorobyeva-Stebelska (; Maria Bronislavovna Vorobyova-Stebelskaya; 14 February 1892 – 4 May 1984), also known as "Marie Vorobieff" or Marevna, was a 20th-century,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
n-born
painter Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
known for her work with
Cubism Cubism is an early-20th-century avant-garde art movement which began in Paris. It revolutionized painting and the visual arts, and sparked artistic innovations in music, ballet, literature, and architecture. Cubist subjects are analyzed, broke ...
and
pointillism Pointillism (, ) is a technique of painting in which small, distinct dots of color are applied in patterns to form an image. Georges Seurat and Paul Signac developed the technique in 1886, branching from Impressionism. The term "Pointillism ...
. She is internationally known for convincingly combining elements of cubism (called by her "Dimensionalism") with
pointillism Pointillism (, ) is a technique of painting in which small, distinct dots of color are applied in patterns to form an image. Georges Seurat and Paul Signac developed the technique in 1886, branching from Impressionism. The term "Pointillism ...
and – through the use of the
Golden Ratio In mathematics, two quantities are in the golden ratio if their ratio is the same as the ratio of their summation, sum to the larger of the two quantities. Expressed algebraically, for quantities and with , is in a golden ratio to if \fr ...
for laying out paintings – structure. She has been accredited with being the first female cubist painter. Though she lived the greater part of her life abroad – her formative years as a cubist painter in France and her mature years in England – she is often referred to as a "Russian painter". From her relationship with the Mexican cubist painter and later
muralist A mural is any piece of Graphic arts, graphic artwork that is painted or applied directly to a wall, ceiling or other permanent substrate. Mural techniques include fresco, mosaic, graffiti and marouflage. Word mural in art The word ''mural'' ...
Diego Rivera Diego Rivera (; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957) was a Mexican painter. His large frescoes helped establish the Mexican muralism, mural movement in Mexican art, Mexican and international art. Between 1922 and 1953, Rivera painted mural ...
in Paris she had a daughter,
Marika Rivera Marika Rivera (13 November 1919 – 14 January 2010) was a French-born film and stage actress and dancer. Biography Rivera was born in Paris, France, the daughter of the Mexican artist Diego Rivera and his mistress, the Russian-born painter M ...
(1919-2010), who became a professional dancer and film actress.


Artist's name

Marevna was also known, depending on the preferred usage or transliteration, as Maria Marevna, Marie Marevna, Marie Vorobiev, Maria Vorobieva, Marie Vorobieff Marevna, Maria Marewna Worobiew, Marevna Vorobëv, Marevna Vorobyev, Marevna Vorobieva, Marevna Vorobev-Stebelska, Marevna Vorobyov-Stebelska, Maria Vorobyova-Stebelskaya, Maria Bronislawowna Worobjewa-Stebelskaja, Maria Bronislavovna, Maria Rozanowicz-Vorobieff, and Rosanovitch Marevna Vorobiev. Reputedly, the
nickname A nickname, in some circumstances also known as a sobriquet, or informally a "moniker", is an informal substitute for the proper name of a person, place, or thing, used to express affection, playfulness, contempt, or a particular character trait ...
Marevna was given to her by
Maxim Gorky Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (;  â€“ 18 June 1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (; ), was a Russian and Soviet writer and proponent of socialism. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an aut ...
after a Russian fairy sea princess. In his autobiography, Diego Rivera spells her name "Marievna".


Growing up in Russia

Marevna reputedly was born in 1892 in
Cheboksary Cheboksary is the capital city of Chuvashia, Russia. It is a port on the Volga River. Geography The city is located in the Volga Upland region and stands on the shore of the Cheboksary Reservoir. Its area is .Resolution #2083 The satellite city ...
in the administrative district of
Kazan Kazan; , IPA: Help:IPA/Tatar, ɑzanis the largest city and capital city, capital of Tatarstan, Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka (river), Kazanka Rivers, covering an area of , with a population of over 1. ...
in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
as Maria Bronislavovna Vorobyova-Stebelskaya to the Polish nobleman Bronisław Stebelski and the Russian actress Maria Vorobyova (née Rosanovich), the wife of Alexander Vorobyov. She spent a lonely childhood in
Tiflis Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ...
, now
Tbilisi Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი, ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), ( ka, ტფილისი, tr ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia ( ...
, the capital of
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
, then under Russian control. In 1910 she went to
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
to study at the Stroganov Art Academy, but in the following year left for
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. On the island of
Capri Capri ( , ; ) is an island located in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the Sorrento Peninsula, on the south side of the Gulf of Naples in the Campania region of Italy. A popular resort destination since the time of the Roman Republic, its natural beauty ...
she was introduced to
Maxim Gorki Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (;  â€“ 18 June 1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (; ), was a Russian and Soviet writer and proponent of socialism. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an auth ...
who named her after a Russian fairy sea princess, Marevna, a name she adopted and made her own. A petite blue-eyed blonde, she was said not to have been a conventional beauty; but an outgoing nature paired with the proverbial depth of the Russian soul seems to have given her a special charm that easily elicited an enthusiastic echo from her contemporaries.


Early career in Paris

In 1912, as a twenty-year-old budding talent, Marevna moved to
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, where she continued her art studies and soon began displaying her work at exhibitions. She became acquainted and, indeed, friends with some of the greatest artists and writers of the early twentieth century then resident in
Montparnasse Montparnasse () is an area in the south of Paris, France, on the left bank of the river Seine, centred at the crossroads of the Boulevard du Montparnasse and the Rue de Rennes, between the Rue de Rennes and boulevard Raspail. It is split betwee ...
and especially at La Ruche. Among them were
Georges Braque Georges Braque ( ; ; 13 May 1882 – 31 August 1963) was a major 20th-century List of French artists, French painter, Collage, collagist, Drawing, draughtsman, printmaker and sculptor. His most notable contributions were in his alliance with ...
,
Marc Chagall Marc Chagall (born Moishe Shagal; – 28 March 1985) was a Russian and French artist. An early modernism, modernist, he was associated with the School of Paris, École de Paris, as well as several major art movement, artistic styles and created ...
,
Jean Cocteau Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau ( , ; ; 5 July 1889 11 October 1963) was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, film director, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost avant-garde artists of the 20th-c ...
,
Ilya Ehrenburg Ilya Grigoryevich Ehrenburg (, ; – August 31, 1967) was a Soviet writer, revolutionary, journalist and historian. Ehrenburg was among the most prolific and notable authors of the Soviet Union; he published around one hundred titles. He becam ...
,
Maxim Gorki Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (;  â€“ 18 June 1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (; ), was a Russian and Soviet writer and proponent of socialism. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an auth ...
,
Max Jacob Max Jacob (; 12 July 1876 – 5 March 1944) was a French poet, painter, writer, and critic. Life and career After spending his childhood in Quimper, Brittany, he enrolled in the Paris Colonial School, which he left in 1897 for an artistic c ...
,
Moise Kisling Moise is a given name and surname, with differing spellings in its French and Romanian origins, both of which originate from the name Moses: Moïse is the French spelling of Moses, while Moise is the Romanian spelling. As a surname, Moisè and Mo ...
,
Pinchus Krémègne Pinchus Krémègne, aka Pinchus Kremegne (; ; 28 July 1890 – 5 April 1981), was a Lithuanian Jews, Lithuanian Belarusian Jewish-French artist, primarily known as a sculptor, painter and lithography, lithographer. Biography and Art He was a ...
,
Fernand Léger Joseph Fernand Henri Léger (; February 4, 1881 – August 17, 1955) was a French painting, painter, sculpture, sculptor, and film director, filmmaker. In his early works he created a personal form of cubism (known as "tubism") which he gradually ...
,
Henri Matisse Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (; 31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French visual arts, visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a drawing, draughtsman, printmaking, printmaker, ...
,
Amedeo Modigliani Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (; ; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor of the École de Paris who worked mainly in France. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern art, modern style characterized by a surre ...
,
Pablo Picasso Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, Ceramic art, ceramicist, and Scenic ...
, and
Chaïm Soutine Chaïm Soutine (; ; ; 13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a French painter of Belarusian-Jewish origin of the School of Paris, who made a major contribution to the Expressionist movement while living and working in Paris. Inspired by clas ...
. Three years later, in 1915, the gifted Mexican painter
Diego Rivera Diego Rivera (; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957) was a Mexican painter. His large frescoes helped establish the Mexican muralism, mural movement in Mexican art, Mexican and international art. Between 1922 and 1953, Rivera painted mural ...
, also temporarily resident in Paris at La Ruche – no
Adonis In Greek mythology, Adonis (; ) was the mortal lover of the goddesses Aphrodite and Persephone. He was considered to be the ideal of male beauty in classical antiquity. The myth goes that Adonis was gored by a wild boar during a hunting trip ...
but a known womanizer of violent temper – began a relationship with her while he was still in a common-law marriage with the Russian artist
Angelina Beloff Angelina Beloff (born Angelina Petrovna Belova; ; June 23, 1879 – December 30, 1969) was a Russian-born artist who did most of her work in Mexico. However, she is better known as Diego Rivera’s first wife, and her work has been overshadowed b ...
, six years his senior and then pregnant with his only son Diego Jr., who was not, however, to survive for more than 14 months. In his autobiography, Rivera tells the following story:
As I was leaving her hotel room, intending to return to Angeline, Marievna embraced me. A knife was hidden in her sleeve, and as I kissed her for the last time, she carved a wide gash in the back of my neck.... As I lay on the floor unconscious, Marievna cut her throat. Neither of us died, however.Rivera, Diego, ''My Art, My Life: An Autobiography'' (with Gladys March), New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1991, p. 69.
According to Rivera, " out six months after I had resumed living with Angeline, Marievna began taking a stand before the door of our house.... She was pregnant and she was accusing me of deserting her with child.... Even if, by barest chance, I was really her arika'sfather, neither she nor Marievna ever actually needed me". Marika was born in Paris on 13 November 1919. Diego Rivera at the time was at the zenith of his
cubist Cubism is an early-20th-century avant-garde art movement which began in Paris. It revolutionized painting and the visual arts, and sparked artistic innovations in music, ballet, literature, and architecture. Cubist subjects are analyzed, broke ...
phase, having already exhibited his works at three exhibitions. Marevna herself discovered cubism as an eminently suited vehicle for her own talent and is thought to have been one of the first female cubist painters. A comparison of Marevna's and Rivera's subsequent work, and also of Marevna's paintings with those of Rivera's later wife
Frida Kahlo Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderón (; 6 July 1907 – 13 July 1954) was a Mexican painter known for her many portraits, self-portraits, and works inspired by the nature and artifacts of Mexico. Inspired by Culture of Mexico, the country' ...
, suggests that Marevna never quite lost sight of him. Nevertheless, for a time, until his tragic death, she was to find a kindred spirit in
Chaïm Soutine Chaïm Soutine (; ; ; 13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a French painter of Belarusian-Jewish origin of the School of Paris, who made a major contribution to the Expressionist movement while living and working in Paris. Inspired by clas ...
. "Homage to Friends from Montparnasse" (196

of mural size yet painted long after she had left Paris, is a window into Marevna's heart, not only as regards Diego Rivera, but also
Chaïm Soutine Chaïm Soutine (; ; ; 13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a French painter of Belarusian-Jewish origin of the School of Paris, who made a major contribution to the Expressionist movement while living and working in Paris. Inspired by clas ...
and other
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
friends – a little circle completely dominated by
Amedeo Modigliani Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (; ; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor of the École de Paris who worked mainly in France. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern art, modern style characterized by a surre ...
.


Later career in England

Marevna's and Diego Rivera's daughter Marika became first a dancer, then a film actress, and then also a playwright, using the name Marika Rivera. At her first wedding in 1938, Marika married the
Provence Provence is a geographical region and historical province of southeastern France, which stretches from the left bank of the lower Rhône to the west to the France–Italy border, Italian border to the east; it is bordered by the Mediterrane ...
painter
Jean Paul Brusset Jean Paul Brusset (23 June 1909–1985) was an internationally acclaimed painter with what has been described as "a strong Mediterranean flair". He was born in Pont du Gard, near Nîmes, in Provence, France. In 1929, after completing his hi ...
, by whom she had a son, Jean Brusset. Subsequently, she married the owner of the literary periodical "Polemic", Rodney Phillips, who for the duration of their marriage owned Athelhampton House in Dorset/England (1949–1957), and by whom in 1949 she had her second son, David Phillips. Marevna lived with her daughter's family at Athelhampton. Her paintings from this time include a portrait of its owner – her son-in-law Rodney Phillips – and the stunning topiaries in its Great Court ("Pyramid Garden"). After the break-up of her daughter's second marriage, mother, daughter and the two grandsons moved to a significantly smaller though still sizeable property in
Ealing Ealing () is a district in west London (sub-region), west London, England, west of Charing Cross in the London Borough of Ealing. It is the administrative centre of the borough and is identified as a major metropolitan centre in the London Pl ...
, "the queen of the London suburbs", a few steps down the road from
Ealing Abbey The Abbey of Ealing is a Roman Catholic Benedictine monastery located on Castlebar Hill in Ealing, England. It is part of the English Benedictine Congregation. The shrine is dedicated to Saint Benedict of Nursia. In 2020, the Abbey had fourtee ...
, a
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
Benedictine The Benedictines, officially the Order of Saint Benedict (, abbreviated as O.S.B. or OSB), are a mainly contemplative monastic order of the Catholic Church for men and for women who follow the Rule of Saint Benedict. Initiated in 529, th ...
monastery and parish church. In Ealing Marevna "enjoyed some three more fruitful decades before her demise there in 1984".This was to gloss over the low points in the early 1960s. The Pushkin Club for Russian exiles in London arranged an exhibition of her paintings but the poor lighting and hanging made for a disaster and even at the rock bottom price of $60 there were no sales. In the Christmas Bazaar sale the club sold off her small watercolors for not more than $3. At home the household dogs had access to her storage and damaged her paintings. No money was available from her family for paint or materials nor was there even a room to paint in. She was fortunate enough then to meet Anya Teixeira at the Club. The latter bought her materials from her meager earnings as a clerk. These included the rolls of canvas from which the ultra-large pictures of her former colleagues in the Russian
School of Paris The School of Paris (, ) refers to the French and émigré artists who worked in Paris in the first half of the 20th century. The School of Paris was not a single art movement or institution, but refers to the importance of Paris as a centre o ...
painted. She successfully pleaded for Marevna to have the use of a large room to paint in so she could resume her career. Marevna died in London on 4 May 1984.


Select list of paintings

While unfortunately the contract for the work ended in court proceedings, the catalogue and online reproductions of over 100 pictures are available (for reference only) on the official site of Anya Teixeira for the years up till 1967. These slides undoubtedly helped the subsequent purchase of much of Marevna's work by Oscar Ghez, the Swiss collector. This catalogue and the slides have been digitized and are held for research purposes by th
Women's Art Library
a branch of Goldsmiths College, London. A significant number of her paintings were collected by the Cooke family while they lived at Athelhampton house, and were sold in a public auction by Dukes Auction house, Dorchester, held at the house in October 2019. A list of the paintings sold is available at https://app.dukes-auctions.com/en/auction/992-athelhampton-house-an-auction-on-the-premises?page=15


1910s

*1913 – Georgian Dance (probably a self-portrait) *1915 – Still Life (gouache, 20 cm x 16 cm) *1916 – Diego Rivera, Amedeo Modigliani and Ilya Ehrenburg in Rivera's studio (drawing

*1916 – L'attente (c.1916, oil, 39 cm x 28 cm) *1916 – M. et Mme. Zetlin, La Rotonde Café, Paris (signed, 1916, 21.5 cm x 16.5 cm) *1916-1916 – Chaïm Soutine (portrait, c.1916-17, canvas) *1917 – La Rotonde Terasza, Paris *1917 – Nature morte à la bouteille (oil/canvas, 50 cm x 61 cm) *1917 – Self Portrait with Still Life (72 cm x 54 cm) *1918 – Nature morte aux deux orange (aquarelle/paper, 43 cm x 57 cm)


1920s

*1927 – Adolescente, Portrait of a Young Girl (oil/panel, 6 cm x 38 cm) *1927 – Portrait de Marika (oil/panel, 40 cm x 32 cm) *1929 – Femme allongée (painting, 21 cm x 30 cm)


1930s

*1930 – Femme nue, en buste (1930, oil, 55 cm x 46 cn) *1930 – Standing Nude (c. 1930, watercolour, 39 cm x 28.5 cm) *1930 – Deux amies (c. 1930, mine plomb, 44 cm x 63 cm

*1931 – Portrait de Monsieur Zamaron (1931, oil, 46.5 cm x 38 cm) *1931 – Bouquet de fleurs (1931, oil, 60 cm x 43 cm) *1931 – Still Life with Flowers and Fruits in a Basket (1931, oil/canvas, 80.5 cm x 60.5 cm) *1932 – Vase de fleurs des champs (1932, oil/canvas, 55 cm x 38.5 cm) *1932 – Composition de fleurs des champs (1932, oil, 55 cm x 38 cm) *1936 – Cagne (1936, oil/panel, 52 cm x 71 cm) *1938 – Vase de fleurs (1938, oil, 65 cm x 50 cm) *1939 – Le petit marin (1939, mine plomb, 62 cm x 47 cm) *1939 –Le matelot au café (1939, colour pencils/paper, 63 cm x 47 cm) *1939 –Reclining Nude (1939, watercolour, 23.5 cm x 32 cm) *1939-1942 –Nue allongée (1939–1942, watercolour, 23.5 cm x 32 cm)


1940s

*1940 – Cagnes-sur-Mer (1940, mixed media, 28 cm x 38 cm) *1940 – Portrait de Femme (1940) *1942 – Portrait of Marika with shawl (1942, watercolour/paper, 31 cm x 24.5 cm) *1942 – Frère et soeur (1942, ink, 27.5 cm x 21.5 cm) *1942 – Mère et ses deux enfants (1942, oil, 115 cm x 81 cm) *1942 – Two children (1942, oil/canvas, 35 cm x 24 cm) *1942 – Saint-Paul-de-Vence, bouquet à la colombe d’or (1942, oil, 92 cm x 65 cm) *1942 – Vase with Anemones (1942, oil/canvas, 72 cm x 58.5 cm

(scroll down to 11th painting) *1942 – Nude in a landscape (1942, oil/canvas, 55 cm x 42 cm) *1942 – Mother and Child (1942, oil/canvas, 141 x 81 cm) *1943 – Composition aux raisins et aux pommes (1943, oil, 54 cm x 48 cm) *1943 – Mère et enfants (1943, oil, 100 cm x 81 cm) *1943 – Belle Arménienne (1943, oil, 73 cm x 60 cm) *1943 – Two seated nudes (1943, watercolour, 53 cm x 40 cm) *1944 – Femme assise (1944, watercolour, gouache, 33 cm x 25 cm) *1944 – Vase of Tulips (1944, oil/canvas, 73 cm x 54 cm) * 1945 – Portrait of Two girls (1945, Pencil and watercolour on paper laid on board, 64 cm Ñ… 95 cm) *1946 – Bouquet de Fleurs (signed, 1946, 37.5 cm x 31 cm) *1946 – Jeune femme au chapeau (1946, oil, 65 cm x 50 cm) *1946 – Landscape with Trees and Barrow (1946, oil/canvas/board, 48.9 cm x 73.6 cm) *1948 – Nature morte à la bouteille (c.1948, oil/canvas, 51 cm x 61 cm)


1950s

*1953 – Nature morte au panier de raisins (1953, oil/board, 64 cm x 51 cm) *1953 – The Squirrel (1953, watercolour/pencil/paper, 46.5 cm x 56.3 cm) *1955 – Portrait of David, the artist's grandson, aged 6 (1955, signed, oil/canvas, 87 cm x 66 cm) *1956 – Untitled (1956, signed, drawing/watercolour, 25 cm x 35 cm) *1956 – Saint Benedict at prayer near Monte Cassino (1956, signed) *1956 – Still-life with fish and bottle (1956, mixed media on canvas, 57 cm Ñ… 44 cm) *1959 – Ealing Abbey (1959, signed) *1959-1966 – Cubist Still Life with Flowers (1959–66, oil/board, 100 cm x 60 cm)


1960s

*1960 – Nature morte au violon (c.1960, signed, oil, 57.5 cm x 40.5 cm) *1962 – Homage to Friends from Montparnasse (c.1962, oil/canvas) featuring the images of (from top left to right):
Diego Rivera Diego Rivera (; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957) was a Mexican painter. His large frescoes helped establish the Mexican muralism, mural movement in Mexican art, Mexican and international art. Between 1922 and 1953, Rivera painted mural ...
,
Ilya Ehrenburg Ilya Grigoryevich Ehrenburg (, ; – August 31, 1967) was a Soviet writer, revolutionary, journalist and historian. Ehrenburg was among the most prolific and notable authors of the Soviet Union; he published around one hundred titles. He becam ...
,
Chaïm Soutine Chaïm Soutine (; ; ; 13 January 1893 – 9 August 1943) was a French painter of Belarusian-Jewish origin of the School of Paris, who made a major contribution to the Expressionist movement while living and working in Paris. Inspired by clas ...
,
Amedeo Modigliani Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (; ; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor of the École de Paris who worked mainly in France. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern art, modern style characterized by a surre ...
and his common-law wife
Jeanne Hébuterne Jeanne Hébuterne (; 6 April 1898 – 26 January 1920) was a French painter and art model best known as the frequent subject and Common-law marriage, common-law wife of the artist Amedeo Modigliani. She died by suicide two days after Modigliani ...
,
Max Jacob Max Jacob (; 12 July 1876 – 5 March 1944) was a French poet, painter, writer, and critic. Life and career After spending his childhood in Quimper, Brittany, he enrolled in the Paris Colonial School, which he left in 1897 for an artistic c ...
, galerie owner Leopold Zborowski and (bottom left to right): Marevna, with young daughter Marika and
Moïse Kisling Moïse Kisling (born Mojżesz Kisling; 22 January 1891 – 29 April 1953) was a Polish-born French painter. Born in Kraków, then part of Austria-Hungary, to Jews, Jewish parents, Kisling studied at the Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts, Academy ...
. *1966 – Sleeping Girl in green (1966, oil/panel, 48.2 cm x 60.5 cm) *1966 – The Harbour. Amsterdam (1966, plywood/oil, 61 cm Ñ… 123 cm) *1967 – Dancing Jews/Rabbis/Chasidics (1967, ink, pen, 22.5 cm x 29 cm

*1967 – Fillette au bouquet (c.1967, oil, 75.5 cm x 50.5 cm) *1968 – Portrait of Marika with her Dog and Cats (1968, oil/panel, 89 cm x 122 cm) *1968 – Chat pres d'un vase de fleurs (1968, oil/canvas, 86 cm x 64 cm) *1968 – Sous-bois a Vence (1968, oil/canvas, 73 cm x 92 cm) *1969 – Landscape with a Thistle (signed, 1969, oil/canvas, 96 cm x 130 cm) *1969 – Gamblers (1969, oil/canvas, 90 cm Ñ… 130 cm)


1970s

*1970 – Dancing Jews/Rabbis/Chasidics (1970, signed and dated, oil/canvas, framed and glazed, 127 cm x 152 cm) *1972 – Reclining Beauty with Boots (Catherine/Cate Dolan) (1972, oil/canvas, 50.8 cm x 76.2 cm

*1972 – The Bathers, After Cézanne (1972, signed in Latin l.l., oil/canvas, 39.4 cm x 48.2 cm

*1972 – Portrait de Colin Phillips (1972, oil/canvas, 91 cm x 71 cm) *1972 – Family (1972, oil/canvas, 127 cm Ñ… 174 cm) *1973 – Seated Woman with Madonna and Child (1973, signed in Latin l.l., oil/pencil/canvas/board, 83.6 cm x 58.6 cm

*1974 – Reclining Woman with two Dogs (1974, oil/board, 108 cm x 117 cm) *1976 – Nude before a Mirror (1976, watercolour, pencil/paper, 58 cm x 41 cm) *1978 – Portrait of Marika (1978, oil/canvas, 65.5 cm x 51.5 cm) *1979 – The artist's house, Ealing (1979, oil, 49.5 cm x 60 cm)


Dates unknown

*Smokers: Ballet owner Sergei Diaghilev, Serge de Diaghilev (centre) with
Jean Cocteau Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau ( , ; ; 5 July 1889 11 October 1963) was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, film director, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost avant-garde artists of the 20th-c ...
(to his left),
Natalia Goncharova Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova (, ; 3 July 188117 October 1962) was a Russian avant-garde artist, painter, costume designer, writer, illustrator, and set designer. Goncharova's lifelong partner was fellow Russian avant-garde artist Mikhail Lariono ...
(left) and her husband
Mikhail Larionov Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov (; – May 10, 1964) was a Russian avant-garde painter who worked with radical exhibitors and pioneered the first approach to abstract Russian art. He was founding member of two important artistic groups Knave ...
(right

(scroll down to 3rd painting), for detail see

*Le cuisinier (watercolour, 98 cm x 66 cm) *Nature morte aux raisins (aquarelle/paper, 63 cm x 48 cm) *Paysage (Gouache/papier, 36 cm x 49 cm) *Tournesols (oil/canvas, 58 cm x 91 cm) *Jeune fille au chat (oilcanvas, 51 cm x 41 cm) *Femme nue debout (watercolour, 38 cm x 28 cm) *Portrait de femme brune (oil, 49 cm x 36 cm) *Portrait de Jeannot (oil/canvas/board, 36 cm x 24 cm) *Les deux amies (oil, 81 cm x 65.5 cm) *Jeune enfant avec une grappe de raisins (oil, 54 cm x 47 cm) *Les Mabinogion (illustration for book cover

*Village in a Hilly Landscape (watercolour, 25 cm x 33.5 cm) *Landshap te Almelo, gezien vanuit een raam (unsigned, 61.5 cm x 38 cm

(go down to painting No. 2206, or see enlargement without description

*Descent from the Cross (oil/canvas, 186 cm x 312 cm

*Dom Bernard with Bible *Cubist Sunflowers (oil/canvas, 109.2 cm x 76.2 cm

*Man and a Bird (indistinctly dated, signed, oil/canvas, 71 cm x 63 cm) *Nude (signed, mixed media on paper, 44 cm x 63 cm) *Mother and Child (ink/paper, 37 cm x 25 cm) *Girl with Flowers (oil/canvas, 76 cm x 51 cm) *A seated Man (watercolour/paper, 30 cm x 21.5 cm)


Publications

*Marevna Vorobëv, ''Life in Two Worlds: A True Chronicle of the Origins of Montparnasse'' (London 1962) *Marevna Vorobëv, ''Life with the Painters of La Ruche'' (Publisher: Constable 1972, ; American edition: New York 1974; 3rd edition, David Phillips 2007) *Marevna Vorobëv, ''Mémoires d'une nomade'' (Publisher: Encre 1979, ) *Marevna Vorobëv, ''Marevna et les Montparnos: Au Musée Bourdelle, ville de Paris, du 25 septembre au 3 novembre 1985'' (Publisher: Musées de la ville de Paris 1985, ) *Gill Perry, ''Women artists and the Parisian avant-garde: Modernism and 'feminine' art, 1900 to the late 1920s'' (Manchester University Press 1995)


References


External links



Catalogue and Pictures up to 1967 when many of Marevna's pictures were purchased by Oscar Ghez.
Portrait of Marevna Vorobev-Stebelska/Mme Marcoussis
painted by Diego Rivera (c.1915), scroll down to 9th painting.

painted by Diego Rivera (1915), scroll down to 18th painting.
''Portrait of Marevna''
painted by
Amedeo Modigliani Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (; ; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor of the École de Paris who worked mainly in France. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern art, modern style characterized by a surre ...
(1919).
Renoir Fine Art Investments Inc., Short biography of Marevna


* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20051203114557/http://context.themoscowtimes.com/stories/2004/10/22/104.html Exhibition of Marevna's paintings in Moscow 2004br>The Sea Princess – Homecoming of a Russian Parisienne
concerning Marevna's Moscow exhibition, including some biographical information (in German).

(the place of Marevna's work among that of some of her peers)
Films about Marevna and her milieu by Jana Bokova (1978, 1987)
during c.1949-1957 at Athelhampton House, opening to the public in 2006 a
"The Marevna Gallery"
(Marevna in fiction)

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Vorobieff, Marie 1892 births 1984 deaths Painters from the Russian Empire Russian cubist artists Russian modern painters People from Cheboksary Emigrants from the Russian Empire to France Stroganov Moscow State Academy of Arts and Industry alumni