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Mardiros Altounian (1889–1958) was an Armenian-Lebanese architect. He designed the
Lebanese Parliament Building The Lebanese Parliament (, ) is the unicameral national parliament of the Republic of Lebanon. There are 128 members elected to a four-year term in multi-member constituencies, apportioned among Lebanon's diverse Christian and Muslim deno ...
in
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
(1931), the Abed clock tower (1934), Azounieh sanitorum in
Chouf Chouf (also spelled Shouf, Shuf or Chuf; ) is a historic region of Lebanon, as well as an administrative district in the governorate ( muhafazat) of Mount Lebanon. Geography Located south-east of Beirut, the region comprises a narrow coastal stri ...
, and Melkonian Benefactors' Mausoleum in
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
(with French-Armenian sculptor Leon Mouradoff).Nejmeh Square
with aerial photo of Abed clock tower
Altounian was French-Armenian. The
mausoleum A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the burial chamber of a deceased person or people. A mausoleum without the person's remains is called a cenotaph. A mausoleum may be considered a type o ...
replaced an older wooden trellis monument and was completed in 1956. Altounian graduated from the Ecole des Beaux Arts in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, France, in 1918.THE LEGACY OF MODERN ARCHITECTURE IN BEIRUT, 1950-1975
by Andre Trad Woldview Cities


References


Video


Video of a tribute to Altounian and unveiling of a sculpture of him


See also

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Youssef Aftimus Youssef Aftimus (; 25 November 1866 – 10 September 1952) was a Lebanese people, Lebanese civil engineer and architect who specialized in Moorish Revival architecture. Aftimus was the leading Lebanese architect and urban planner during the first ...
* list of Lebanese architects Lebanese people of Armenian descent Lebanese architects {{Lebanon-architect-stub