The Marches Way is a partially waymarked
long-distance footpath in the United Kingdom. It runs for through the
Welsh–English borderlands, traditionally known as the
Welsh Marches
The Welsh Marches () is an imprecisely defined area along the border between England and Wales in the United Kingdom. The precise meaning of the term has varied at different periods.
The English term Welsh March (in Medieval Latin ''Marchia W ...
, and links the cities of
Chester
Chester is a cathedral city in Cheshire, England, on the River Dee, Wales, River Dee, close to the England–Wales border. With a built-up area population of 92,760 in 2021, it is the most populous settlement in the borough of Cheshire West an ...
in the north and
Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
in the south.
The route
The route starts at Chester at
Chester railway station and then follows the valley of the
River Dee southwards, before turning east into
Malpas, Cheshire
Malpas ( ) is a market town and a civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. It lies near the borders with Shropshire and Wales, and had a population of 1,673 at the 2011 U ...
, and down to
Whitchurch, Shropshire, before roughly following the B5476 road south to
Shrewsbury
Shrewsbury ( , ) is a market town and civil parish in Shropshire (district), Shropshire, England. It is sited on the River Severn, northwest of Wolverhampton, west of Telford, southeast of Wrexham and north of Hereford. At the 2021 United ...
via
Wem
Wem may refer to:
* HMS ''Wem'' (1919), a WWI Royal Navy minesweeper
* Weem, a village in Perthshire, Scotland
* Wem, a small town in Shropshire, England
* Wem (musician), hip hop musician
WEM may stand for:
* County Westmeath
County Westmeat ...
. Once past Shrewsbury, the path scales the
Long Mynd
The Long Mynd is a heath and moorland plateau that forms part of the Shropshire Hills in Shropshire, England. The high ground, which is common land and designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, lies between the Stiperstones range t ...
before reaching
Church Stretton
Church Stretton is a market town and civil parish in Shropshire, England, south of Shrewsbury and north of Ludlow. The population in 2011 was 4,671. and
Wenlock Edge and then entering
Craven Arms
Craven Arms is a market town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in Shropshire, England. It is sited on the A49 road and the Welsh Marches Line, Welsh Marches railway line, which link it north and south to the larger towns of Shrewsbur ...
, where there are excellent views of
Flounder's Folly. The path then passes
Stokesay Castle
Stokesay Castle is one of the finest surviving fortified manor houses in England, and situated at Stokesay in Shropshire. It was largely built in its present form in the late 13th century by Laurence of Ludlow, on the earlier castle (some of wh ...
as it heads towards
Ludlow
Ludlow ( ) is a market town and civil parish in Shropshire (district), Shropshire, England. It is located south of Shrewsbury and north of Hereford, on the A49 road (Great Britain), A49 road which bypasses the town. The town is near the conf ...
. From Ludlow the route winds through the
Mortimer Forest as it heads towards
Leominster
Leominster ( ) is a market town in Herefordshire, England; it is located at the confluence of the River Lugg and its tributary the River Kenwater. The town is north of Hereford and south of Ludlow in Shropshire. With a population of almos ...
. From here the path climbs
Dinmore Hill, crossing the
A49 road
The A49 is an A road in western England, which traverses the Welsh Marches region. It runs north from Ross-on-Wye in Herefordshire via Hereford, Leominster, Ludlow, Shrewsbury and Whitchurch, then continues through central Cheshire to Warrin ...
as it navigates towards
Hereford
Hereford ( ) is a cathedral city and the county town of the ceremonial county of Herefordshire, England. It is on the banks of the River Wye and lies east of the border with Wales, north-west of Gloucester and south-west of Worcester. With ...
. The path passes through the town centre of Hereford, picking up the
River Wye
The River Wye (; ) is the Longest rivers of the United Kingdom, fourth-longest river in the UK, stretching some from its source on Plynlimon in mid Wales to the Severn Estuary. The lower reaches of the river forms part of Wales-England bor ...
before heading towards
Abbey Dore and
Abergavenny
Abergavenny (; , , archaically , ) is a market town and Community (Wales), community in Monmouthshire, Wales. Abergavenny is promoted as a "Gateway to Wales"; it is approximately from the England–Wales border, border with England and is loca ...
where the path skirts the outer edge of the
Brecon Beacons
The Brecon Beacons (; ) are a mountain range in Wales. The range includes South Wales's highest mountain, Pen y Fan (), its twin summit Corn Du (), and Craig Gwaun Taf (), which are the three highest peaks in the range. The Brecon Beacons ha ...
National Park, climbing and running along the ridge of the
Skirrid mountain. The way then follows the
Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal to
Pontypool
Pontypool ( ) is a town and the administrative centre of the county borough of Torfaen, within the Historic counties of Wales, historic boundaries of Monmouthshire (historic), Monmouthshire in South Wales. , it has a population of 29,062.
Locat ...
before heading towards
Caerleon
Caerleon ( ; ) is a town and Community (Wales), community in Newport, Wales. Situated on the River Usk, it lies northeast of Newport city centre, and southeast of Cwmbran. Caerleon is of archaeological importance, being the site of a notable ...
and
Newport via the
Llandegfedd Reservoir. Finally, the path heads towards its end point at
Cardiff Central Railway Station via
Caerphilly Common and
Castell Coch at Tongwynlais.
It links many of the most important historic sites on both sides of the border, drawing together the history from
Roman times, passing through two important
Roman forts (
Isca Augusta
Isca, variously specified as Isca Augusta or Isca Silurum, was the site of a Roman legionary fortress and settlement or ''vicus'', the remains of which lie beneath parts of the present-day suburban town of Caerleon in the north of the city of ...
and
Burrium), and the turbulent
medieval
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
periods when the border lands were contentious power bases vied over by
Marcher Lords
A marcher lord () was a noble appointed by the king of England to guard the border (known as the Welsh Marches) between England and Wales.
A marcher lord was the English equivalent of a margrave (in the Holy Roman Empire) or a marquis (in France ...
, Welsh princes and the scenes of rebellions, bloodletting and political power-broking by many of the region's historical characters.
The terrain of the footpath varies greatly as it proceeds from Chester to Cardiff, passing through the flat
Cheshire Plain
The Cheshire Plain is a relatively flat expanse of lowland within the county of Cheshire in North West England but extending south into Shropshire. It extends from the Mersey Valley in the north to the Shropshire Hills in the south, bounded by t ...
to the steep
Shropshire Hills and the mountains of
South Wales
South Wales ( ) is a Regions of Wales, loosely defined region of Wales bordered by England to the east and mid Wales to the north. Generally considered to include the Historic counties of Wales, historic counties of Glamorgan and Monmouthshire ( ...
. The path passes through many woods, forests, riverbanks and farmland along its journey.
The route is waymarked only in Cheshire, with black and white waymarker discs.
Linked footpaths
The route crosses many different trails along its length, including:
*The
North Cheshire Way (Chester Spur) at Chester railway station
*The
Baker Way at Chester railway station
*The
Sandstone Trail at Tushingham (going past Old St. Chad's Chapel)
*The
Maelor Way and
South Cheshire Way at Grindley Brook
*The
Shropshire Way at various points in Shropshire
*The
Mortimer Trail in the Mortimer Forest, Herefordshire
*The
Black and White Trail at Leominster
*The
Herefordshire Trail at various points in Herefordshire
*The
Offa's Dyke Path
Offa's Dyke Path () is a long-distance footpath loosely following the Wales–England border. Officially opened on 10 July 1971, by John Hunt, Baron Hunt, Lord Hunt, it is one of Britain's National Trails and draws hillwalking, walkers from th ...
and the
Beacons Way at Pandy
*The
Taff Trail at Tongwynlais, Cardiff
Mapping
The Marches Way was removed from the Ordnance Survey map series in 2004 after being detailed on these particular maps for approximately five years. The Ordnance Survey maps that included the Marches Way between 1999 and 2004 were:
*OS Explorer OL13 – Brecon Beacons National Park (East)
*OS Explorer 151 – Cardiff and Bridgend
*OS Explorer 152 – Newport and Pontypool
*OS Explorer 166 – Rhondda and Merthyr Tydfil
*OS Explorer 189 – Hereford and Ross-on-Wye
*OS Explorer 202 – Leominster and Bromyard
*OS Explorer 203 – Ludlow, Tenbury Wells and Cleobury Mortimer
*OS Explorer 217 – The Long Mynd and Wenlock Edge
*OS Explorer 241 – Shrewsbury
*OS Explorer 257 – Crewe and Nantwich
*OS Explorer 266 – Chester and the Wirral
*OS Landranger 117 – Chester and Wrexham
*OS Landranger 126 – Shrewsbury and Oswestry
*OS Landranger 137 – Church Stretton and Ludlow
*OS Landranger 138 – Kidderminster and Wyre Forest
*OS Landranger 148 – Presteigne and Hay-on-Wye
*OS Landranger 149 – Hereford and Leominster
*OS Landranger 161 – The Black Mountains
*OS Landranger 171 – Cardiff and Newport
See also
*
List of recreational walks in Cheshire
References
External links
The Ramblers Association – basic info on the Marches WayPhoto of the trail near the Old School, Llanhennock, MonmouthshirePhoto on the bank of the River Dee
{{authority control
Long-distance footpaths in the United Kingdom
Recreational walks in Wales
Footpaths in Cheshire
Footpaths in Shropshire
Footpaths in Herefordshire
River Usk
Footpaths in Powys
Transport in Monmouthshire