March Of Pride (Buenos Aires)
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The March of Pride () is an annual
pride parade A pride parade (also known as pride event, pride festival, pride march, or pride protest) is an event celebrating lesbian, Gay men, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) social and self-acceptance, achievements, LGBT rights by country o ...
in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The march promotes the equality and rights of LGBT people. It takes place in November in memory of the creation of the first Argentine and Latin American LGBT organization, Nuestro Mundo, in November 1967. The first March of Pride in Buenos Aires was held in 1992. Most subsequent marches have been held annually on the first Saturday of November.


History

In November 1967, Nuestro Mundo was founded, making it the first LGBT organization in Argentina and Latin America. On 28 June 1969, a
gay bar A gay bar is a Bar (establishment), drinking establishment that caters to an exclusively or predominantly lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender or queer (LGBTQ+) clientele; the term ''gay'' is used as a broadly inclusive concept for LGBTQ+ communi ...
in
Greenwich Village Greenwich Village, or simply the Village, is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to the north, Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the s ...
, New York, called the Stonewall Inn was raided by the police. Officers made 13 arrests before being confronted by bystanders and community members; this confrontation led to the
Stonewall riots The Stonewall riots (also known as the Stonewall uprising, Stonewall rebellion, Stonewall revolution, or simply Stonewall) were a series of spontaneous riots and demonstrations against a police raid that took place in the early morning hours of ...
. On 28 June 1970 (exactly one year later), approximately five thousand people gathered on Christopher Street outside the Stonewall Inn in commemoration of the riots and marched up
Sixth Avenue Sixth Avenue, also known as Avenue of the Americas, is a major thoroughfare in the New York City borough of Manhattan. The avenue is commercial for much of its length, and traffic runs northbound, or uptown. Sixth Avenue begins four blocks b ...
to
Central Park Central Park is an urban park between the Upper West Side and Upper East Side neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City, and the first landscaped park in the United States. It is the List of parks in New York City, sixth-largest park in the ...
. This event is widely considered the first Pride March in history. The first March of Pride in Buenos Aires occurred on 28 June 1992. Participants gathered in front of the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral and marched to the
National Congress of Argentina The National Congress of Argentina () is the legislature, legislative branch of the government of Argentina. Its composition is bicameralism, bicameral, constituted by a 72-seat Argentine Senate, Senate and a 257-seat Argentine Chamber of Deputie ...
. The march was made up of about 250 people, many of whom wore masks to avoid being recognized. The group of marchers included members of the
Radical Civic Union The Radical Civic Union (, UCR) is a major political party in Argentina. It has reached the national government on ten occasions, making it one of the most historically important parties in the country. Ideologically, the party has stood for r ...
and the
Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo The Mothers of Plaza de Mayo () is an Argentina, Argentine human rights association formed in response to abuses by the National Reorganization Process, the military dictatorship by Jorge Rafael Videla. Initially the association worked to find ...
.


Marches of Pride

* In 2004, more than 7,000 people participated in the March of Pride. For the first time, a "Pride Fair" was held in the
Plaza de Mayo The Plaza de Mayo (, ; ) is a city square and the main foundational site of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was formed in 1884 after the demolition of the Recova building, unifying the city's Plaza Mayor and Plaza de Armas, by that time known as ''Pl ...
during the event. * In 2007, approximately 25,000 people marched from the Plaza de Mayo to the National Congress. The closing ceremony was conducted by Argentine radio host and writer Daisy May Queen. * In 2008, approximately 50,000 people participated in the march. The theme was ''Voten nuestras leyes'' ("Vote for our laws"), in reference to the proposed legislation to protect
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same legal Legal sex and gender, sex. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 38 countries, with a total population of 1.5 ...
and
gender identity Gender identity is the personal sense of one's own gender. Gender identity can correlate with a person's assigned sex or can differ from it. In most individuals, the various biological determinants of sex are congruent and consistent with the in ...
which had become stagnant in the National Congress, as well as the prospect of overturning the laws which criminalized homosexuality in 10 provinces of Argentina. Toward the end of the event, members of the crowd were heard booing the
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(which had recently spoken out against sexual diversity) and
Mauricio Macri Mauricio Macri (; born 8 February 1959) is an Argentine businessman and politician who served as President of Argentina from 2015 to 2019. He has been the leader of the Republican Proposal (PRO) party since its founding in 2005. He previously ...
(the Mayor of Buenos Aires at the time). * On 6 November 2010, the March of Pride celebrated the legalization of same-sex marriage in Argentina. An estimated 100,000 people participated. Marchers and organizers also advocated for the passage of the Gender Identity Law. * On 5 November 2011, the March of Pride once again advocated for the passage of the Gender Identity Law. The theme of the march was ''Ley de Identidad de Género ya'' ("Gender Identity Law Now"). Approximately 250,000 people participated. * On 10 November 2012, the theme of the March of Pride was ''Educación en la Diversidad para crecer en Igualdad'' ("Education in Diversity to grow in Equality"). * On November 9, 2013, the theme of the March of Pride was ''Educación sexual, igualitaria, libre y laica'' ("Equal, free and secular sexual education"). * On 15 November 2014, the theme of the March of Pride was P''or mas igualdad real: ley anti discriminatoria y estado laico'' ("For more real equality: Anti-Discrimination Law and the Secular State"). * On 7 November 2015, the theme of the March of Pride was ''Ley anti discriminatoria ya'' (" Anti-discrimination law now"). * On 26 November 2016, organizers repeated the theme from the previous year: ''Ley anti discriminatoria ya'' ("Anti-discrimination law now"). * On 18 November 2017, the theme of the March of Pride was ''Basta de femicidios a travestis, transexuales y transgeneros. Basta de violencia institucional. Orgullo para defender los derechos conquistados''. ("Enough of the femicide of transvestites, transsexuals and transgenders. Enough of the institutional violence. Pride for defending our conquered rights.") * On 17 November 2018, the theme of the March of Pride was ''Basta de genocidio trans/travesti.'' ''No al ajuste, la violencia y la discriminación. Macri y la Iglesia son anti-derechos.'' ("Enough of trans/transvestite genocide. No to
austerity In economic policy, austerity is a set of Political economy, political-economic policies that aim to reduce government budget deficits through Government spending, spending cuts, tax increases, or a combination of both. There are three prim ...
, violence and discrimination. Macri and the Church are anti-rights.") * On 2 November 2019, the theme of the March of Pride was ''Por un país sin violencia institucional ni religiosa.'' ''Basta de crímenes de odio.'' ("For a country without institutional or religious violence. Enough of the hate crimes.") * In 2020, in-person events for the March of Pride were canceled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. Alternate events were hosted online. * On 6 November 2021, the theme of the march was ''Ley Integral Trans ¡Ya!''. ("Comprehensive trans law, now!") * On 5 November 2022, the theme of the march was ''La Deuda es con Nosotres. Ley Integral Trans. Ley Antidiscriminatoria. Sí al Lenguaje Inclusivo''. ("The debt is with us. Comprehensive trans law. Anti-discriminatory law. Yes to inclusive language"), referring to Argentina's debt with the
International Monetary Fund The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations, and an international financial institution funded by 191 member countries, with headquarters in Washington, D.C. It is regarded as the global lender of las ...
. * On 4 November 2023, the theme of the march was ''Ni un ajuste más, ni un derecho menos ¡Ley Antidiscriminatoria, Ley Integral Trans Ya! ¡Frenemos a les Antiderechos!''. ("Not a single budget cut more, not a single right less. Anti-discriminatory law, comprehensive trans law now! Let's stop anti-rights!") Due to the rise of
Javier Milei Javier Gerardo Milei (born 22 October 1970) is an Argentine politician and economist who has served as President of Argentina since 2023. Milei also served as a national deputy representing the City of Buenos Aires for the party La Libertad ...
(major right wing politician) on voting polls. * On 3 November 2024, the theme of the March of Pride was ''No hay libertad sin derechos ni políticas públicas. No hay libertad con ajuste y represión.'' ("There is no freedom without rights and public policies. There is no freedom with budget cuts and repression.") The use of the concept of "freedom" alluded to Javier Milei's party, La Libertad Avanza.


References

{{Pride parades Pride parades in the Americas LGBTQ culture in Buenos Aires LGBTQ events in Argentina